Proteomics

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Comparative proteomics analysis of Brassica napus in response to drought stress


ABSTRACT: Drought is one of the most severe stresses leading to retardation of plant growth and development and loss of crop yield. Here we examined the proteome changes of an important oil seed crop canola Brassica napus under drought stress over a 14 day period. Using iTRAQ LC-MS/MS, we identified 2,244 proteins expressed during drought stress. Among them, 412 proteins showed significant changes in abundance under stress, and 67, 243, 287, and 79 proteins were differentially expressed in 3rd, 7th, 10th, and 14th day of drought stress, respectively. Functional analysis of the 412 proteins indicated that the number of proteins associated with “Metabolism”, “Protein synthesis”, and “Signaling” decreased, while those related to “Photosynthesis” and “Stress and defense” increased in response to drought stress. In particular, the proteome profiles at the 7th and 10th day were similar to each other, although there were much more post-translational modifications (PTM) at the 10th day of drought. Interestingly, 286 of 2,244 proteins exhibited PTMs in response to drought stress, 82 of which were differentially changed in drought-stressed plants, and 60 were observed at the 10th day. Furthermore, comparison of protein expression changes with those of gene transcription showed that there was positive correlation in B. napus, although there were different patterns between transcripts and proteins at each time point. As drought stress prolongs, most of the protein abundance changes may be attributed to gene transcription, and PTMs clearly contribute to the protein diversity and functions.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Brassica Napus (rape)

TISSUE(S): Plant Cell, Shoot

SUBMITTER: Jin Koh  

LAB HEAD: Jin Koh

PROVIDER: PXD001409 | Pride | 2016-07-06

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
Drought_Samples_D1.raw Raw
Drought_Samples_D10.raw Raw
Drought_Samples_D11.raw Raw
Drought_Samples_D12.raw Raw
Drought_Samples_D13.raw Raw
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Publications

Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Brassica napus in Response to Drought Stress.

Koh Jin J   Chen Gang G   Yoo Mi-Jeong MJ   Zhu Ning N   Dufresne Daniel D   Erickson John E JE   Shao Hongbo H   Chen Sixue S  

Journal of proteome research 20150701 8


Drought is one of the most widespread stresses leading to retardation of plant growth and development. We examined proteome changes of an important oil seed crop, canola (Brassica napus L.), under drought stress over a 14-day period. Using iTRAQ LC-MS/MS, we identified 1976 proteins expressed during drought stress. Among them, 417 proteins showed significant changes in abundance, and 136, 244, 286, and 213 proteins were differentially expressed in the third, seventh, 10th, and 14th day of stress  ...[more]

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