Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

185 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Exonuclease-1 interactome and phosphorylation sites

ABSTRACT: To help shedding light on regulatory aspects of DNA repair and remodeling pathways in which EXO1 participates and to help revealing novel cellular processes in which EXO1 is involved, we set out to identify proteins interacting with EXO1. Both a small-scale approach and a comprehensive analysis of the EXO1 interactome allowed identifying novel protein partners that are involved in RNA processing or that are the causative agents of rare X-linked disorders. Follow-up biochemical studies allowed validating the direct interaction with selected proteins. Extensive coverage of EXO1 sequence (>85%) allowed conducting an in-depth analysis of its phosphorylation sites, with the identification of 26 residues that are differentially modified in untreated conditions or upon induction of DNA damage.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ Orbitrap Velos

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Cell Culture

SUBMITTER: Daniel Hess

LAB HEAD: Daniel Hess

PROVIDER: PXD002780 | Pride | 2019-01-31

REPOSITORIES: Pride

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
	F045249.dat	Other
	F045250.dat	Other
	F045693.dat	Other
	F045694.dat	Other
	F045695.dat	Other

Items per page:

1 - 5 of 30

Publications

The human Exonuclease-1 interactome and phosphorylation sites.

Eid Wassim W Hess Daniel D König Christiane C Gentili Christian C Ferrari Stefano S

Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20190502 3

Error-free repair of DNA double-strand breaks is orchestrated by homologous recombination (HR) pathways and requires the concerted action of several factors. Among these, Exonulcease-1 (EXO1) and DNA2/BLM execute extensive resection of DNA ends to produce 3'-overhangs, which are key intermediates for downstream steps of HR. To help shedding light on regulatory aspects of DNA repair pathways in which EXO1 participates, we set out to identify proteins interacting with EXO1. Affinity purification o ...[more]

PMID: 31056253

Similar Datasets

Role of EXO1 nuclease activity in genome maintenance, the immune response and tumor suppression in Exo1D173A mice

Project description:DNA damage response pathways rely extensively on nuclease activity to process DNA intermediates. Exonuclease 1 (EXO1) is a pleiotropic evolutionary conserved DNA exonuclease. In mammals, it is involved in various DNA repair pathways, replication, antibody diversification, and meiosis. But, whether EXO1 facilitates these DNA metabolic processes through its enzymatic or scaffolding functions remains unclear. Here we dissect the contribution of EXO1 enzymatic versus scaffolding activity by comparing Exo1DA/DA mice expressing a proven nuclease-dead mutant form of EXO1 to entirely EXO1-deficient Exo1-/- and EXO1 wild type Exo1+/+ mice. We show that Exo1DA/DA and Exo1-/- mice are compromised in canonical DNA repair processing, suggesting that the EXO1 enzymatic role is important for error-free DNA mismatch and double-strand break repair pathways. However, in non-canonical repair pathways, EXO1 appears to have a more nuanced function. Next-generation sequencing of heavy chain V region in B cells showed the mutation spectra of Exo1DA/DA mice to be intermediate between Exo1+/+ and Exo1-/- mice, suggesting that both catalytic and scaffolding roles of EXO1 are important for somatic hypermutation. Similarly, while overall class switch recombination in Exo1DA/DA and Exo1-/- mice was comparably defective, switch-switch junction analysis suggests that EXO1 might fulfill an additional scaffolding function downstream of class switching. In contrast to Exo1-/- mice that are infertile, meiosis progressed normally in Exo1DA/DA and Exo1+/+ cohorts, indicating that a structural but not the nuclease function of EXO1 is critical for meiosis. However, both Exo1DA/DA and Exo1-/- mice displayed similar mortality and cancer predisposition profiles. Taken together, these data demonstrate that EXO1 has both scaffolding and enzymatic functions in distinct DNA repair processes and suggest a more composite and intricate role for EXO1 in DNA metabolic processes and disease.

2022-07-11 | GSE183344 | GEO

Meiotic double-strand break end resection mapping by S1Seq

Project description:The DNA double-strand breaks that initiate homologous recombination during meiosis are subject to extensive 5Ê¹â??3â?² exonucleolytic processing. This resection is a central and conserved feature of recombination, yet its mechanism is poorly understood. Using a purpose-made deep-sequencing method, namely S1Seq, we mapped meiotic resection endpoints genome-wide at high spatial resolution in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Generating full-length resection tracts requires Exo1 exonuclease activity and the DNA-damage responsive kinase Tel1, but not the helicase Sgs1. Tel1 is also required for efficient and timely initiation of resection. We find that distributions of resection endpoints at individual genomic loci display pronounced heterogeneity that reflects a tendency for nucleosomes to block Exo1 in vivo, yet modeling experiments indicate that Exo1 digests chromatin with high apparent processivity and at rates approaching those for naked DNA in vitro. This paradox points to nucleosome destabilization or eviction as a determining feature of the meiotic resection landscape. 36 samples total: two biological replicate S1Seq maps of S.cerevisiae for each genetic background and time point in meiosis

2016-08-06 | E-GEOD-85253 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The CrdRS two-component system in Helicobacter pylori responds to nitrosative stress

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

2015-06-13 | E-GEOD-69848 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Chromatin remodeler Fun30 promotes efficient DSB end resection and recombination during yeast meiosis

Project description:Resection, nucleolytic processing of DSB ends is necessary to generate 3' single-stranded DNA tails (ssDNA) for homologous recombination (HR). Meiotic recombination initiated by Spo11 induced double-strand breaks (DSBs) is essential for the accurate segregation of homologous chromosomes. After cleavage, Spo11 stays covalently linked to the DSB ends, which requires MRX/Sae2 incision on broken molecules to allow following Exo1-mediated resection. Exonuclease I activity is inhibited by nucleosome bound DNA in vitro. To ensure resection proceeds, resection machineries must overcome chromatin barrier. Here we show that in the absence of Fun30, an SNF2-like ATPase, resection tract lengths shortened, albeit less severe than exo1-nd (with more longer resection tracts than that in exo1nd), across all DSB hotspots, suggesting that Fun30 is required for meiotic resection. Additive resection defect in fun30Δ exo1-nd (nuclease dead) compared to exo1-nd mutant indicates that Fun30 regulates MRX/Sae2 nicking positions. We also observed extremely short resection tracts in the double mutants are mostly confined to NDR, suggesting initial nicking step is blocked by nucleosomes.

2023-05-01 | GSE221377 | GEO

Ion mobility fractionation coupled to PASEF for enhanced proteome coverage

Project description:Data provided report the use of trapped ion mobility spectrometry (TIMS) to fractionate ions in the gas phase based on their ion mobility (V⋅s/cm2) followed by parallel accumulation serial fragmentation (PASEF) in a quadrupole time-of-flight instrument. TIMS fractionation coupled to DDA-PASEF allowed for the detection of approximately 7,000 proteins and over 70,000 peptides per overall run from 200ng of human (HeLa) cell lysate per injection using a commercial UPLC column with a 90-minute gradient. This project also explored the utility of TIMS fractionation to generate a DDA library for downstream DIA analysis using shorter LC gradients (20 minutes) as well as lower sample input. Using a 20min gradient, we identified 4,092 and 6,654 proteins on average per run, respectively, from 10ng and 200ng of human (HeLa) cell lysate input based on a TIMS-fractionated library consisting of 82,214 peptides derived from 7,615 proteins.

2022-08-12 | PXD033129 | Pride

Chromatin-immunoprecipitant (ChIP) for CrdR binding site analysis in whole-genome tilling array

Project description:The CrdR-ChIP profiling is comparing H. pylori gDNA without crdR interaction as control and CrdR interact with H. pylori gDNA (WT vs crdR). The goal was determine the crdR binding site on H. pylori genome, it provide possible crdR-regulated genes. 2 samples: H. pylori 26695 is control, and CrdR is experiment.

2015-06-13 | E-GEOD-69847 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Mechanism of in vivo activation of the MutL-Exo1 complex for meiotic crossover formation

Project description:Programmed DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) initiate meiotic recombination and their subsequent repair culminates in crossover (CO) formation. COs result from the asymmetric cleavage of double-Holliday junction (dHJ) intermediates, that requires the MutLγ endonuclease and a non-catalytic function of Exo1, an activity essential for fertility but at risk of generating unwanted chromosome rearrangements. Here we show how crossover formation by MutLγ is activated at the right time and at the right place. MutLγ forms a constitutive complex with Exo1, and in meiotic cells transiently contacts the upstream MutSγ (Msh4-Msh5) heterodimer. MutLγ associates with DSB hotspots only once recombination intermediates have been stabilized and engaged in the crossover repair pathway. MutLγ-Exo1 is recruited to DSB hotspots independently of the polo-like Cdc5 kinase, but to activate dHJ resolution, Cdc5 is recruited to the recombination intermediates and interacts individually with both MutLγ and Exo1, suggesting their direct modification. in vivo, MutLγ occupancy is restrained on recombination intermediates, and MutLγ associates with the vast majority of DSB hotspots, but at a lower frequency in centromeres, consistent with a strategy to reduce at-risk crossover events in these regions, and in late replicating regions. Our data highlight the tight temporal and spatial control of the activity of this constitutive, potentially harmful, nuclease.

2020-01-15 | GSE133108 | GEO

Rpd3L Contributes to the DNA Damage Sensitivity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Checkpoint Mutants

Project description:DNA replication forks that are stalled by DNA damage activate an S phase checkpoint that prevents irreversible fork arrest and cell death. The increased cell death caused by DNA damage in budding yeast cells lacking the Rad53 checkpoint protein kinase is partially suppressed by deletion of the EXO1 gene. Here,we identified that loss of the histone deacetylase complex Rpd3L promotes survival of rad53∆ cells exposed to DNA damaging agents. From epistasis analysis, we show that this suppression operates in a separate pathway from the previously described suppression by deletion of EXO1.

2019-02-27 | GSE113869 | GEO

Meiotic double-strand break end resection mapping by S1Seq

Project description:The DNA double-strand breaks that initiate homologous recombination during meiosis are subject to extensive 5ʹ→3′ exonucleolytic processing. This resection is a central and conserved feature of recombination, yet its mechanism is poorly understood. Using a purpose-made deep-sequencing method, namely S1Seq, we mapped meiotic resection endpoints genome-wide at high spatial resolution in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Generating full-length resection tracts requires Exo1 exonuclease activity and the DNA-damage responsive kinase Tel1, but not the helicase Sgs1. Tel1 is also required for efficient and timely initiation of resection. We find that distributions of resection endpoints at individual genomic loci display pronounced heterogeneity that reflects a tendency for nucleosomes to block Exo1 in vivo, yet modeling experiments indicate that Exo1 digests chromatin with high apparent processivity and at rates approaching those for naked DNA in vitro. This paradox points to nucleosome destabilization or eviction as a determining feature of the meiotic resection landscape.

2016-08-06 | GSE85253 | GEO

Mechanism of in vivo activation of the MutLgamma-Exo1 complex for meiotic crossover formation

Project description:Programmed DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) initiate meiotic recombination and their subsequent repair culminates in crossover (CO) formation. COs result from the asymmetric cleavage of double-Holliday junction (dHJ) intermediates, that requires the MutLγ complex together with a non-catalytic function of Exo1, an activity essential for fertility but at risk of generating unwanted chromosome rearrangements. Here we show how crossover formation by MutLγ is activated at the right time and at the right place. MutLγ forms a constitutive complex with Exo1, and in meiotic cells transiently contacts the upstream MutSγ (Msh4-Msh5) heterodimer. MutLγ associates with DSB hotspots at a late step in the recombinational repair, once recombination intermediates have been stabilized and engaged in the crossover repair pathway. MutLγ-Exo1 is recruited to DSB hotspots independently of the polo-like Cdc5 kinase, but to activate dHJ resolution, Cdc5 is recruited to the recombination intermediates and interacts individually with both MutLγ and Exo1, suggesting their direct modification. in vivo, MutLγ occupancy is restrained on recombination intermediates, and genome-wide, MutLγ associates with the vast majority of DSB hotspots, but at a lower frequency in centromeres, consistent with a strategy to reduce at-risk crossover events in these regions, and in late replicating regions. Our data highlight the highly temporally and spatially control of the activity of this constitutive, potentially harmful, nuclease

2019-12-01 | GSE132850 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data