Dataset Information

Assessment of 2nSILAC for proteome quantification

ABSTRACT: Knowledge about the functions of individual proteins on a systems-wide level is crucial to fully understand molecular mechanisms underlying cellular processes. A considerable part of the proteome across all organisms is still poorly characterized. Mass spectrometry is an efficient technology for the global study of proteins. One of the most prominent methods for accurate proteome-wide quantification is stable isotope labeling by amino acids in cell culture (SILAC). However, application of SILAC to prototrophic organisms such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae, also known as baker's yeast, is compromised since they are able to synthesize all amino acids on their own. Here, we describe an advanced strategy, termed 2nSILAC, that allows for in vivo labeling of prototrophic baker's yeast using heavy arginine and lysine under fermentable and respiratory growth conditions making it a suitable tool for the global study of protein functions. This generic 2nSILAC strategy allows for directly using and systematically screening yeast mutant strain collections available to the scientific community. We exemplarily demonstrate its high potential by analyzing the effects of mitochondrial gene deletions in mitochondrial fractions using quantitative mass spectrometry revealing the role of Coi1 for the assembly of cytochrome c oxidase (respiratory chain complex IV).

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces Cerevisiae (baker's Yeast)

SUBMITTER: Friedel Drepper

LAB HEAD: Prof. Dr. Bettina Warscheid

PROVIDER: PXD009980 | Pride | 2020-01-24

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Complete Native Stable Isotope Labeling by Amino Acids of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for Global Proteomic Analysis.

Dannenmaier Stefan S Stiller Sebastian B SB Morgenstern Marcel M Lübbert Philipp P Oeljeklaus Silke S Wiedemann Nils N Warscheid Bettina B

Analytical chemistry 20180823 17

Knowledge about the functions of individual proteins on a system-wide level is crucial to fully understand molecular mechanisms underlying cellular processes. A considerable part of the proteome across all organisms is still poorly characterized. Mass spectrometry is an efficient technology for the global study of proteins. One of the most prominent methods for accurate proteome-wide comparative quantification is stable isotope labeling by amino acids in cell culture (SILAC). However, applicatio ...[more]

PMID: 30102515

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Project description:The in vivo labeling technique Split-Biotin identification (Split-BioID, De Munter et al., 2017, Schopp et al., 2017, Cho et al., 2020) was used to capture the common microenvironment of Bre5 and the ribosomal protein Rps2 (uS5). Biotinylated proteins were enriched from cell lysates using affinity purification. After SDS-PAGE, proteins were digested in-gel with trypsin and the resulting peptides were analyzed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) for identification and relative quantification against controls. An aliquot of the cell lysate that was used for the affinity purification was taken as an input control and analyzed as well by LC-MS to account for possible differences in the input abundance of enriched proteins. Stable isotope labeling with amino acids in cell culture (SILAC) was used for relative quantification of proteins according to the 2nSILAC approach (Dannenmaier et al., 2018). To evaluate the labeling efficiency, an aliquot of each culture was harvested separately prior to the pooling of the cells for the Split-BioID experiment. Cell lysates from these samples were used for SDS-PAGE, and a part of each gel lane was used for an in-gel digest of proteins. These peptides were also analyzed with LC-MS and the percentages of SILAC-labeled peptides (based on MSMS counts) were calculated. The captured proteins belong to a common cellular microenvironment of Bre5 and Rps2. References: Cho, K.F., Branon, T.C., Rajeev, S., Svinkina, T., Udeshi, N.D., Thoudam, T., Kwak, C., Rhee, H.W., Lee, I.K., Carr, S.A., Ting, A.Y. (2020). Split-TurboID enables contact-dependent proximity labeling in cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 117, 12143-12154. Dannenmaier, S., Stiller, S.B., Morgenstern, M., Lübbert, P., Oeljeklaus, S., Wiedemann, N., Warscheid, B. (2018). Complete Native Stable Isotope Labeling by Amino Acids of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for Global Proteomic Analysis. Anal Chem 90, 10501-10509. De Munter, S., Görnemann, J., Derua, R., Lesage, B., Qian, J., Heroes, E., Waelkens, E., Van Eynde, A., Beullens, M., Bollen, M. (2017). Split-BioID: a proximity biotinylation assay for dimerization-dependent protein interactions. FEBS Lett 591, 415-424. Schopp, I.M., Amaya Ramirez, C.C., Debeljak, J., Kreibich, E., Skribbe, M., Wild, K., Béthune, J. (2017). Split-BioID a conditional proteomics approach to monitor the composition of spatiotemporally defined protein complexes. Nat Commun 8,15690.

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