Proteomics

Dataset Information

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Trnp1 is a novel regulator of several nuclear membrane-less compartments


ABSTRACT: TMF1-regulated nuclear protein 1 (Trnp1) has been shown to exert potent roles in neural development affecting neural stem cell self-renewal and brain folding, but its molecular function in the nucleus is still unknown. Here we show that Trnp1 is a low complexity protein with the capacity to phase separate. Trnp1 interacts with factors located in several nuclear membrane-less organelles, the nucleolus, nuclear speckles and condensed chromatin. Importantly, Trnp1 co-regulates the architecture and function of these nuclear compartments in vitro and in the developing brain in vivo. Deletion of a highly conserved region in the N-terminal intrinsic disordered region abolishes the capacity of Trnp1 to regulate nucleolar size and dynamics, proliferation and M-phase length, decreases the capacity to phase separate and abrogates most of Trnp1 protein interactions. Thus, we identified Trnp1 as a novel regulator of several nuclear membrane-less compartments, a function important to maintain cells in a self-renewing proliferative state.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ Orbitrap, Q Exactive HF

ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Brain

SUBMITTER: Ignasi Forne  

LAB HEAD: Prof. Dr. Magdalena Götz

PROVIDER: PXD018350 | Pride | 2020-08-25

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
Figure4B_1.5.6.0_Perseus_ME_Proteomexchange_20200402.sps Other
Figure4E_1.6.0.2_Perseus_ME_Proteomexchange_20200402.sps Other
Groups_Ref1644.txt Txt
Groups_Ref399.txt Txt
Perseus_1.5.6.0.zip Other
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Publications

Trnp1 organizes diverse nuclear membrane-less compartments in neural stem cells.

Esgleas Miriam M   Falk Sven S   Forné Ignasi I   Thiry Marc M   Najas Sonia S   Zhang Sirui S   Mas-Sanchez Aina A   Geerlof Arie A   Niessing Dierk D   Wang Zefeng Z   Imhof Axel A   Götz Magdalena M  

The EMBO journal 20200706 16


TMF1-regulated nuclear protein 1 (Trnp1) has been shown to exert potent roles in neural development affecting neural stem cell self-renewal and brain folding, but its molecular function in the nucleus is still unknown. Here, we show that Trnp1 is a low complexity protein with the capacity to phase separate. Trnp1 interacts with factors located in several nuclear membrane-less organelles, the nucleolus, nuclear speckles, and condensed chromatin. Importantly, Trnp1 co-regulates the architecture an  ...[more]

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