Dataset Information

The Mi-2 nucleosome remodeler and the Rpd3 histone deacetylase are involved in piRNA-guided heterochromatin formation

ABSTRACT: In eukaryotes, trimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9) is associated with transcriptional silencing of transposable elements (TEs). In drosophila ovaries, this heterochromatic repressive mark is thought to be deposited by SetDB1 on TE genomic loci after the initial recognition of nascent transcripts by PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) loaded on the Piwi protein. Here, we show that the nucleosome remodeler Mi-2, in complex with its partner MEP-1, forms a subunit that is transiently associated, in a MEP-1 C-terminus-dependent manner, with known Piwi interactors, including a recently reported SUMO ligase Su(var)2-10. Together with the histone deacetylase Rpd3, this module is involved in the piRNA-dependent TE silencing, correlated with H3K9 deacetylation and trimethylation. Therefore. drosophila piRNA-mediated transcriptional silencing involves three epigenetic effectors, a remodeler, Mi-2, an eraser, Rpd3 and a writer, SetDB1, in addition to the Su(var)2-10 SUMO ligase.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ Orbitrap Velos

ORGANISM(S): Drosophila Melanogaster (fruit Fly)

TISSUE(S): Stem Cell, Cell Culture

DISEASE(S): Disease Free

SUBMITTER: severine chambeyron

LAB HEAD: CHAMBEYRON SEVERINE

PROVIDER: PXD018749 | Pride | 2020-07-21

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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The Mi-2 nucleosome remodeler and the Rpd3 histone deacetylase are involved in piRNA-guided heterochromatin formation.

Mugat Bruno B Nicot Simon S Varela-Chavez Carolina C Jourdan Christophe C Sato Kaoru K Basyuk Eugenia E Juge François F Siomi Mikiko C MC Pélisson Alain A Chambeyron Séverine S

Nature communications 20200604 1

In eukaryotes, trimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9) is associated with transcriptional silencing of transposable elements (TEs). In drosophila ovaries, this heterochromatic repressive mark is thought to be deposited by SetDB1 on TE genomic loci after the initial recognition of nascent transcripts by PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) loaded on the Piwi protein. Here, we show that the nucleosome remodeler Mi-2, in complex with its partner MEP-1, forms a subunit that is transiently associat ...[more]

PMID: 32499524

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