Proteomics

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Identifying a GSK3-TRARG1 signaling axis reveals BCL9L as a novel regulator of GLUT4 trafficking


ABSTRACT: The trafficking regulator of GLUT4-1 (TRARG1) protein positively regulates insulin-stimulated GLUT4 trafficking. Here we identify post-translational modifications on TRARG1 and identify that GSK3 is the upstream kinase responsible for TRARG1 phosphorylation at Serines 72, 76, and 80. We employ affinity enrichment mass spectrometry to identify protein interactions regulated by TRARG1 phosphorylation.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive HF-X, Q Exactive Plus

ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Fat Cell

SUBMITTER: Sean Humphrey  

LAB HEAD: David E James

PROVIDER: PXD022765 | Pride | 2022-08-12

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Trafficking regulator of GLUT4-1, TRARG1, positively regulates insulin-stimulated GLUT4 trafficking and insulin sensitivity. However, the mechanism(s) by which this occurs remain(s) unclear. Using biochemical and mass spectrometry analyses we found that TRARG1 is dephosphorylated in response to insulin in a PI3K/Akt-dependent manner and is a novel substrate for GSK3. Priming phosphorylation of murine TRARG1 at serine 84 allows for GSK3-directed phosphorylation at serines 72, 76 and 80. A similar  ...[more]

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