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Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth cultured with human platelet lysate

ABSTRACT: Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) can be used as a potential clinical material. But the use of xenogeneic ingredients, especially fetal bovine serum, will increase the risk of zoonotic disease transmission during the use of animal-derived products. Human-platelet-lysate (hPL) was used in human cell expansion with reliability in clinical applications. This study aimed to explore the feasibility and effect of HPL in the cultivation of SHED. We use proteomics to interpret the impact of HPL on the protein profile of SHED. Propagation, differentiation, qPCR and immunofluorescence were used to detect the effect of HPL on SHED.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ Orbitrap

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Stem Cell

DISEASE(S): Disease Free

SUBMITTER: Tong Lei

LAB HEAD: Hongwu Du

PROVIDER: PXD026687 | Pride | 2022-05-19

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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			Action	DRS
	HPL1.raw	Raw
	HPL2.raw	Raw
	HPL3.raw	Raw
	SHED_HPL.txt	Txt

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Publications

Hydrogel supplemented with human platelet lysate enhances multi-lineage differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.

Lei Tong T Liu Yanyan Y Deng Shiwen S Xiao Zhuangzhuang Z Yang Yanjie Y Zhang Xiaoshuang X Bi Wangyu W Du Hongwu H

Journal of nanobiotechnology 20220402 1

Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) can be used as a potential clinical material. But the use of xenogeneic ingredients will increase the risk of zoonotic disease transmission. Human platelet lysate (HPL) is a potential surrogate and used in human cell expansion with reliability in clinical applications. In this study, we synthesized chitosan/gelatin/gellan gum hydrogel supplemented with HPL and investigated the effect of 3D culture for SHED. TMT-tagged proteomics was used to ...[more]

PMID: 35366889

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Single-cell transcriptome analysis of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth investigating functional heterogeneity in immunomodulation

Project description:Background: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been widely used in the treatment of various inflammatory diseases. The inadequate understanding of MSCs and its heterogeneity can impact the immune environment maybe the cause of the good outcomes of MSCs-based therapy cannot be always achieved. Recently, stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) showed a great potential in inflammatory and autoimmune diseases due to its unique immunomodulation properties. However, the cellular heterogeneity and the corresponding immunomodulation functions of SHED remains unclear. Methods: In this study, we applied single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) to analyze and performed bioinformatic analysis to clarify the variations immunomodulation functions of SHED subpopulations in different differentiation state. After the integration of public available databases, we analyzed the transcriptome and compared the difference of immunomodulation functions of MSCs from different tissues. Results: SHED in low differentiation state (S7) exhibited the powerful ability to recruit multiple types of immune cells, whereas SHED in relatively high differentiation state (S1) may hold strong ability to secret many factors with paracrine signaling capacity. Compared with human bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs) or human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs), SHED is stronger in immunomodulatory property, especially in recruitment of Th17, Th22 and Treg cells. Conclusion: SHED was a heterogeneous MSCs population with different differentiation states and immunomodulatory functions. SHED may have some advantages in treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Our works provides some theoretical foundation for the SHED-based therapy in clinical applications.

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