Dataset Information

Global crotonylatome and function analysis of lysine-crotonylated proteins in wheat response to cold stress

ABSTRACT: Abstract Lysine crotonylation (Kcr) is a recently identified post-translational modification (PTM) in the prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. However, the function of lysine-crotonylated proteins in response to abiotic stress in plants remains largely unknown. Here, we report the first global profiling of the Kcr proteome in common wheat, identifying 4,696 Kcr sites on 1,726 substrate proteins, participating in a wide variety of biological and metabolic pathways. Combination of transcriptome and proteome in a RIL (recombinant inbred line) population, Kcr proteome, and genome-wide association study, a candidate gene phosphoglycerate kinase (TaPGK) was identified to potentially affect on cold tolerance in common wheat. Using EMS-mutants, overexpressed transgenic wheat plants and CRISPR/Cas9-mediated know-out mutants, we demonstrated that TaPGK played a positively key role in regulation of plant cold tolerance. Moreover, TaPGK protein strongly interacted with sirtuin-like (TaSRT1). EMS-mutant tetraploid and overexpressed transgenic wheat experiments confirmed that TaSRT1 gene negatively regulated wheat cold tolerance. Immunoprecipitation demonstrated that TaSRT1 promoted the degradation of TaPGK by erasing Kcr. Additionally, RNA-sequencing results showed that overexpressed TaPGK significantly improved expression of peroxidase genes. It concluded that a large number of Kcr sites were present in wheat important proteins and TaPGK crotonylated by TaSRT1 played a key role in wheat response to cold stress through scavenging the accumulation of ROS.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Triticum Aestivum (wheat)

TISSUE(S): Leaf

SUBMITTER: Ning Zhang

LAB HEAD: Feng Chen

PROVIDER: PXD030768 | Pride | 2023-07-20

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Global crotonylatome and GWAS revealed a <i>TaSRT1</i>-<i>TaPGK</i> model regulating wheat cold tolerance through mediating pyruvate.

Zhang Ning N Wang Sisheng S Zhao Simin S Chen Daiying D Tian Hongyan H Li Jia J Zhang Lingran L Li Songgang S Liu Lu L Shi Chaonan C Yu Xiaodong X Ren Yan Y Chen Feng F

Science advances 20230510 19

Here, we reported the complete profiling of the crotonylation proteome in common wheat. Through a combination of crotonylation and multi-omics analysis, we identified a TaPGK associated with wheat cold stress. Then, we confirmed the positive role of TaPGK-modulating wheat cold tolerance. Meanwhile, we found that cold stress induced lysine crotonylation of TaPGK. Moreover, we screened a lysine decrotonylase TaSRT1 interacting with TaPGK and found that TaSRT1 negatively regulated wheat cold tolera ...[more]

PMID: 37163591

Similar Datasets

Project description:This dataset is associated with two publications 1. Elucidating the biochemical basis of trans-16:1 fatty acid change in leaves during cold acclimation in wheat. http://doi.org/10.1002/pei3.10044 In this study, comparative RNA-seq analyses with leaf tissues undergoing cold acclimation reveal concerted transcriptome shifts indicating a reduced chloroplast lipid pathway activity and increased cytosolic ER membrane lipid synthesis. To explore the underlying metabolic and transcriptional mechanisms responsible for the reduction of the t16:1 under cold, a detailed lipid analysis and comparative transcriptome study were conducted with four wheat cultivars during cold treatment. The RNA-seq dataset includes four wheat cultivars (Manitou, Winter Manitou, Norstar and Spring Norstar) treated with cold paired with control. The data as a whole show that leaf tissues experience a gradual decrease in chloroplast lipid pathway activity and the variation in the decline of chloroplast lipid synthesis in different cultivars manifest in the rate of decrease in t16:1decrease in leaf tissues. Future efforts are required to determine if and how the down regulation of the chloroplast lipid pathway is related to the development of winter hardiness. 2. Computational genomics insights into cold acclimation in wheat. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2022.1015673 In this study, integrated computational approaches was employed to investigate the transcriptomics and lipidomics data associated with cold acclimation and vernalization in the four wheat genotypes of distinct cold tolerance. Differential expression was investigated between cold treated and control samples and between the winter-habit and spring-habit wheat genotypes. Collectively, 12,676 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified. Principal component analysis of these DEGs indicated that the first, second, and third principal components (PC1, PC2, and PC3) explained the variance in cold treatment, vernalization and cold hardiness, respectively. Differential expression feature extraction (DEFE) analysis revealed that the winter-habit wheat genotype Norstar had high number of unique DEGs (1884 up and 672 down) and 63 winter-habit genes, which were clearly distinctive from the 64 spring-habit genes based on PC1, PC2 and PC3. Correlation analysis revealed 64 cold hardy genes and 39 anti-hardy genes. Cold acclimation encompasses a wide spectrum of biological processes and the involved genes work cohesively as revealed through network propagation and collective association strength of local subnetworks. Integration of transcriptome and lipidomics data revealed that the winter-habit genes, such as COR413-TM1, CIPKs and MYB20, together with the phosphatidylglycerol lipids, PG(34:3) and PG(36:6), played a pivotal role in cold acclimation and coordinated cohesively associated subnetworks to confer cold tolerance. Citations: http://doi.org/10.1002/pei3.10044 https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2022.1015673

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