Proteomics

Dataset Information

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Cyanophage MarR-type transcription factor regulates host RNase E expression


ABSTRACT: The marine picocyanobacterium Prochlorococcus contributes significantly to global primary production, and its abundance and diversity is shaped in part by viral infection. Here, we identified a cyanophage-encoded MarR-type transcription factor that induces gene expression of host Prochlorococcus MED4 endoribonuclease (RNase) E during phage infection. The increase in rne transcript levels relies on the phage (p)MarR-mediated activation of an alternative promoter that gives rise to a truncated, yet, enzymatically fully functional RNase E isoform. In this study, we demonstrate that pMarR binds to an atypical activator site downstream of the transcriptional start site and that binding is enhanced in the presence of Ca2+ ions. Furthermore, we show that dimeric pMaR interacts with the α subunit of RNA polymerase, and we identified amino acid residues S66, R67 and G106, which are important for Ca2+ binding, DNA binding and dimerization of pMarR, respectively.

INSTRUMENT(S): TripleTOF 6600

ORGANISM(S): Prochlorococcus Marinus Subsp. Pastoris Str. Ccmp1986

TISSUE(S): Cell Suspension Culture, Photosynthetic Cell

SUBMITTER: Frederik Sommer  

LAB HEAD: Dr. Claudia Steglich

PROVIDER: PXD035458 | Pride | 2023-03-11

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
20191122MS158_2CS76pr001.wiff Wiff
20191122MS158_2CS76pr001.wiff.scan Wiff
20191122MS158_2CS76pr002.wiff Wiff
20191122MS158_2CS76pr002.wiff.scan Wiff
20191122MS158_2CS76pr003.wiff Wiff
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Publications

A Cyanophage MarR-Type Transcription Factor Regulates Host RNase E Expression during Infection.

Lambrecht S Joke SJ   Stappert Nils N   Sommer Frederik F   Schroda Michael M   Steglich Claudia C  

Microorganisms 20221113 11


The marine picocyanobacterium <i>Prochlorococcus</i> contributes significantly to global primary production, and its abundance and diversity is shaped in part by viral infection. Here, we identified a cyanophage-encoded MarR-type transcription factor that induces the gene expression of host <i>Prochlorococcus</i> MED4 endoribonuclease (RNase) E during phage infection. The increase in <i>rne</i> transcript levels relies on the phage (p)MarR-mediated activation of an alternative promoter that give  ...[more]

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