Proteomics

Dataset Information

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The low abundance plasma proteome reveals changes associ-ated with breast implant capsular contracture


ABSTRACT: Capsular contracture (CC) is one of the most common post-operative complication associated with breast-implant associated infections. The mechanisms that lead to CC remain poorly understood. Plasma is an ideal biospecimen for early proteomics biomarker discovery. However, as higher-abundant proteins mask signals from low-abundance proteins, the identification of novel or specific proteins as biomarkers for a particular disease has been hampered. Here, we employed depletion of high-abundance plasma proteins followed by Tandem Mass Tag (TMT)-based quantitative proteomics to compare 10 healthy control patients against 10 breast implant CC patients. A total of 450 proteins were identified from these samples, 43 of which were significantly (p < 0.05) identified in this study. Among them 16 proteins were significantly differentially expressed in which 5 proteins were upregulated and 11 downregulated in breast implant CC patients compared to healthy controls. GO enrichment analysis revealed that proteins related to cell, cellular processes and catalytic activity were highest in the cellular component, biological process, and molecular function categories, respectively. Further, pathway analysis revealed that inflammatory responses, focal adhesion, platelet activation, complement and coagulation cascades were enriched pathways. The differentially expressed proteins from TMT-based quantitative proteomics has the potential to provide important information for future mechanistic studies and in the development of breast implant CC biomarkers

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Blood Plasma

SUBMITTER: Ardeshir Amirkhani  

LAB HEAD: Belinda Schiller

PROVIDER: PXD044649 | Pride | 2024-10-17

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
181115_ES2_P30252_QE1_HandB_181212_1.msf Msf
181115_F10_ES2_P30252_QE1_2.raw Raw
181115_F11_ES2_P30252_QE1_2.raw Raw
181115_F12_ES2_P30252_QE1_3.raw Raw
181115_F13_ES2_P30252_QE1_2.raw Raw
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Publications

The Low-Abundance Plasma Proteome Reveals Differentially Abundant Proteins Associated with Breast Implant Capsular Contracture: A Pilot Study.

Rahman Md Arifur MA   Amirkhani Ardeshir A   Mempin Maria M   Ahn Seong Beom SB   Deva Anand K AK   Baker Mark S MS   Vickery Karen K   Hu Honghua H  

Proteomes 20240806 3


Capsular contracture (CC) is one of the most common postoperative complications associated with breast implant-associated infections. The mechanisms that lead to CC remain poorly understood. Plasma is an ideal biospecimen for early proteomics biomarker discovery. However, as high-abundance proteins mask signals from low-abundance proteins, identifying novel or specific proteins as biomarkers for a particular disease has been hampered. Here, we employed depletion of high-abundance plasma proteins  ...[more]

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