Proteomics

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USP7 protects TFEB from proteasome-mediated degradation


ABSTRACT: The transcription factor EB (TFEB) is a master regulator of lysosomal biogenesis and autophagy. We identify a distinct nuclear interactome of TFEB, with USP7 emerging as a key post-translational modulator of TFEB. Genetic depletion and inhibition of USP7 reveal its critical role in preserving TFEB stability within both nuclear and cytoplasmic compartments. Specifically, USP7 is identified as the deubiquitinase responsible for removing the K48-linked polyubiquitination signal from TFEB at lysine residues K116, K264, and K274, thereby preventing its proteasomal degradation. Functional assays demonstrate the involvement of USP7 in preserving TFEB-mediated transcriptional responses to nutrient deprivation, while also modulating autophagy flux and lysosome biogenesis. As USP7 is a deubiquitinase that protects TFEB from proteasomal degradation, these findings provide the foundation for therapeutic targeting of the USP7-TFEB axis in conditions characterized by TFEB dysregulation and metabolic abnormalities, particularly in certain cancers.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

SUBMITTER: Robin Antrobus  

LAB HEAD: David C. Rubinsztein1

PROVIDER: PXD055937 | Pride | 2024-09-17

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
DCR_SK_1_1_071218_run1.raw Raw
DCR_SK_1_2_071218_run1.raw Raw
DCR_SK_1_3_071218_run1.raw Raw
DCR_SK_1_4_071218_run1.raw Raw
DCR_SK_2_1_071218_run1.raw Raw
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