Project description:Bryophytes are the most basal of the extant land plants. A major feature of these plants is the biphasic alteration of generations between a dominant haploid gametophyte and a minor diploid sporophyte phase. To analyse the differences in the transcriptome of the early gametophyte (protonema) and early and mid-sporophyte phases of the moss Physcomitrella patens, microarray gene expression profiles were performed using dissected sporophyte tissue. Through further analysis the early and mid-sporophyte phases were compared.
Project description:High-throughput sequencing of endogenous small RNAs from the moss Physcomitrella patens. This dataset encompasses microRNAs and other small RNAs of ~20-24 nucleotides expressed in the moss P. patens. SAMPLES UPDATED JULY 9, 2007 TO INCLUDE DATA ON SEQUENCED SMALL RNAS THAT DO NOT MATCH THE P. PATENS GENOME Keywords: High throughput small RNA sequencing
Project description:Transcription profiling of Physcomitrella patens Reute strain gametophore, mature sporophyte and spore stage. These samples are part of an large-scale expression data set for the model moss Physcomitrella patens.
Project description:The moss Physcomitrella patens was employed to study abiotic stress responses in order to understand the effects of mild (30°C) and strong (37°C) continuous heat stresses from 1h to 24h at a transcriptomic level.
Project description:Deep sequencing of the 5' ends of uncapped, polyA-enriched mRNA from the moss Physcomitrella patens was performed (e.g. "degradome sequencing"). This GEO record contains all genome-matched and/or transcriptome-matched processed 24nt tags, representing the 5' ends of uncapped messages. These data were used to 1) discover microRNA targets and 2) to examine patterns of MIRNA hairpin cleavage.
Project description:Bryophytes are the most basal of the extant land plants. A major feature of these plants is the biphasic alteration of generations between a dominant haploid gametophyte and a minor diploid sporophyte phase. To analyse the differences in the transcriptome of the early gametophyte (protonema) and early and mid-sporophyte phases of the moss Physcomitrella patens, microarray gene expression profiles were performed using dissected sporophyte tissue. Through further analysis the early and mid-sporophyte phases were compared. RNA isolated from the Gametophytic protonemal tissue was hybridised to six microarrays. Each microarray was hybridised with RNA from a separate biological replicate. Three of these microarrays were co-hybridised with RNA isolated from early sporophytes. With the third gametophyte biological replicate and early sporophyte replicate a dye swap was carried out. The remaining three microarrays hybridised with RNA from the gametophytes were co-hybridised with RNA from mid-sporophytic tissue. A dye swap was carried out on the sixth gametophyte replicate and third mid-sporophyte replicate.To meet the quality requirements for the microarray experiment, at least 400 sporophytes were used per extraction. Three or four RNA extracts were then pooled for further precipitation to maximise purity and concentration. Up to 1600 sporophytes were harvested to prepare sufficient RNA for each microarray replicate. In bioinformatic analysis the channels were split into individual channels and the early and mid-sporophyte were compared.
Project description:Temperature reduction is a common environmental stress for plants. Land plants need to cope with cold stress on the basis of complex transcriptional and metabolic changes. The transcriptional responses and signaling networks that contribute to cold acclimation of seed plants have been analyzed previously. Here, we present the whole-genome transcriptomic cold stress response of the model moss species Physcomitrella patens as the representative of an early diverged lineage of haploid-dominant and poikilohydric land plants On the basis of time-series microarray experiments we characterized transcriptomic changes related to early stress signaling and the initiation of cold-acclimatory mechanisms, and as secondary effects, of dehydration and oxidative stress.
Project description:The red/far-red light photoreceptor phytochrome mediates photomorphological responses in plants. For light sensing and signaling, phytochromes need to associate with open-chain tetrapyrrole molecules as the chromophore. Biosynthesis of tetrapyrrole chromophores requires members of ferredoxin-dependent bilin reductases (FDBRs). There are two FDBRs in Physcomitrella patens, HY2 and PUBS. Knocking out both generates the phytochrome-deficient mutant. Datasets here provides the transcriptome profiling of Physcomitrella protonema grown in the dark and exposed to one hour red light. Wild type and the hy2 pubs double mutant were used to dissect the regulated genes of moss phytochromes. For details, please see PMID: .
Project description:To obtain the gene expression profiles of the moss Physcomitrella patens ABA insensitive mutant AR7, we performed microarray analysis of wildtype plant and AR7 using a custom Physcomitrella oligonucleotide microarray, which carries probes for 33,942 gene models of Physcomitrella genome version 1.1. on a 4 x 44 K Agilent platform.
Project description:In this study we used single-cell type transcriptomics to identify more than 4,000 differentially expressed (DE) genes that distinguish uniplanar protonematal tip cells from multiplanar gametophore bud cells in the moss Physcomitrella patens. While the transcriptomes of both tip and bud cells harbor molecular signatures of proliferative cells, the bud cell transcriptomes exhibit a wider variety of upregulated genes. Our data suggest that the combined expression of genes regulating shoot patterning and asymmetric cell division accompanied the transition from uniplanar to triplanar meristematic growth in moss.