Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

CHK1 inhibitor with G-CSF overrides cytarabine resistance in human Acute Myeloid Leukemia

ABSTRACT: The combination of CHK1 inhibitor with G-CSF overrides cytarabine resistance in human Acute Myeloid Leukemia while sparing normal hematopoiesis

PROVIDER: PRJEB23171 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
	ERR2303010_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR2303010_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR2303020_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR2303020_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR2303030_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

Items per page:

1 - 5 of 78

Similar Datasets

The combination of CHK1 inhibitor with G-CSF overrides cytarabine resistance in human acute myeloid leukemia.

Project description:Cytarabine (AraC) represents the most effective single agent treatment for AML. Nevertheless, overriding AraC resistance in AML remains an unmet medical need. Here we show that the CHK1 inhibitor (CHK1i) GDC-0575 enhances AraC-mediated killing of AML cells both in vitro and in vivo, thus abrogating any potential chemoresistance mechanisms involving DNA repair. Importantly, this combination of drugs does not affect normal long-term hematopoietic stem/progenitors. Moreover, the addition of CHK1i to AraC does not generate de novo mutations and in patients' samples where AraC is mutagenic, addition of CHK1i appears to eliminate the generation of mutant clones. Finally, we observe that persistent residual leukemic cells are quiescent and can become responsive to the treatment when forced into cycle via granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration. This drug combination (AraC+CHK1i+G-CSF) will open the doors for a more efficient treatment of AML in the clinic.

| S-EPMC5698422 | biostudies-literature

CHK1 Inhibitor Blocks Phosphorylation of FAM122A and Promotes Replication Stress

Project description:While effective anti-cancer drugs targeting the CHK1 kinase are advancing in the clinic, drug resistance is rapidly emerging. Here, we demonstrate that CRISPR-mediated knockout of the little-known gene FAM122A confers cellular resistance to CHK1 inhibitors and cross-resistance to ATR inhibitors. Knockout of FAM122A results in activation of PP2A-B55α, a phosphatase which dephosphorylates the WEE1 protein and rescues WEE1 from Ubiquitin-mediated degradation. The resulting increase in WEE1 protein expression reduces replication stress, activates the G2/M checkpoint, and confers cellular resistance to CHK1 inhibitors. Interestingly, in tumor cells with oncogene-driven replication stress, CHK1 can directly phosphorylate FAM122A, leading to activation of the PP2A-B55α phosphatase and increased WEE1 expression. A combination of a CHK1 inhibitor plus a WEE1 inhibitor can overcome CHK1 inhibitor resistance of these tumor cells, thereby enhancing anti-cancer activity. The FAM122A expression level in a tumor cell can serve as a useful biomarker for predicting CHK1 inhibitor sensitivity or resistance.

2021-01-01 | GSE158338 | GEO

CSF

Project description:CSF

| PRJEB14301 | ENA

CHK1 inhibition following gemcitabine treatment

Project description:CHK1 inhibition following gemcitabine treatment

| PRJNA262182 | ENA

Phosphoproteomics analysis of CHK1 inhibitor treatment

Project description:Inhibitors of checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1),a central component of DNA damage and cell cycle checkpoint response, represent a promising new cancer therapy, but the global cellular functionsthey regulate through phosphorylationare poorly understood. To elucidate the CHK1-regulated phosphorylation network, we performed a global quantitative phosphoproteomics analysis, which revealed 142 phosphositeswhose phosphorylation levels were significantly different following treatment with the CHK1 inhibitor SCH 900776.

2020-04-23 | PXD015125 | Pride

csf

Project description:csf Raw sequence reads

| PRJNA1079012 | ENA

Posttranslational splicing modifications as a key mechanism in cytarabine resistance in AML

Project description:Despite the approval of several drugs for AML, cytarabine is still widely used as a therapeutic approach. However, most patients show resistance and only 10% of them overcome the disease. Using high-throughput screening analysis, we show that phosphorylation levels of SR proteins were elevated during cytarabine resistance. Moreover, phosphorylation of SR proteins at diagnosis was different between responder and non-responder patients, pointing to their utility to predict response. These changes correlated with altered transcriptomic profiles of SR protein target genes.

2023-07-04 | PXD034010 | Pride

Effect of FL-Fc-DM1 drug on gene expression of THP-1 cells pretreated with cytarabine.

Project description:Cytarabine is one of the first line chemo drugs to treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, cytarabine can induce AML cell cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase. These cell-cycle-arrested AML cells resist cytarabine, show a senescence-like phenotype or stem-cell like phenotype. To eliminate these cell-cycle arrested cells, we developed a FL-Fc-DM1 drug by conjugating FLT3 liangd Fc fusion protein and mertansine. We used the THP-1 cells as a AML model. The total mRNA of THP-1 cells treated with different drugs (cytarabine, FL-Fc-DM1, FL-Fc) were sequenced.

2024-06-25 | GSE270338 | GEO

Expression data of CHK1 shRNA knockdown and control shRNA in U2OS cells

Project description:Homologous recombination-mediated DNA repair deficiency (HRD) predisposes to cancer development, but also provides therapeutic opportunities. Here, we identified an HRD gene signature that robustly predicted HRD status. Unexpectedly, concurrent loss of PTEN in BRCA1-deficient cells might extensively rewire the HR repair network and confer resistance to PARP inhibitor, partially through over-expression of TTK. We used the HRD gene signature as a drug discovery tool and found several PARP-inhibitor-synergizing agents through the connectivity map. Thus gene expression profiling can be used to define the functional status of the HR repair network providing prognostic and therapeutic information. Various shRNAs that target genes involved in homologous recombination (HR) were transfected in MCF-10A non-transformed breast cells lines. Stable HR gene knockdown MCF-10A cells were seeded 200000 at 10 cm plate. Cells were harvested after 48 hours culturing and used for gene expression profiling. The shRNA that target CHK1 gene was transfected in human osteosarcoma U2OS cell line by lentiviral particles and selected stable CHK1 knockdown U2OS cells. Scrambled control shRNA-transfected U2OS cells were applying as control. Both stable CHK1 knockdown and control U2OS cells were seeded with 2 x 10^5 cells at 10 cm culture plate. Cells were cultured in McCOY 5A medium with 10% FBS and harvested after 48 hours culturing. mRNA was extracted from collected cells and performing gene expression profiling. Three biological replicates were applied.

2014-01-24 | E-GEOD-54267 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Mis-splicing of mitotic regulators sensitizes SF3B1-mutated human HSCs to CHK1 inhibition [scRNA-seq]

Project description:Splicing factor SF3B1 mutations are frequent somatic lesions in myeloid neoplasms that transform hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) by inducing mis-splicing of target genes. However, the molecular and functional consequences of SF3B1 mutations in human HSCs remain unclear. Here, we identify the mis-splicing program in human HSCs as a targetable vulnerability by precise gene editing of SF3B1 K700E mutations in primary CD34+ cells. Mutant SF3B1 induced pervasive mis-splicing and reduced expression of genes regulating mitosis in single cell transcriptomics, critically BUBR1 and CDC27, leading to altered differentiation and delayed G2/M progression. Mutant SF3B1 mis-splicing or reduced expression of BUBR1 and CDC27 was sufficient to delay G2/M transit, leading to activation of CHK1, sensitizing cells to CHK1 inhibition. Clinical CHK1 inhibitor prexasertib selectively targeted SF3B1-mutant HSCs and abrogated engraftment in vivo. These findings identify mis-splicing of mitotic regulators in SF3B1-mutant HSCs as a targetable vulnerability engaged by pharmacological CHK1 inhibition.

2024-05-29 | GSE263300 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data