PTGS induced by different dsRNAs
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJEB33605 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Dataset's files
| Action | DRS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ERR3445680.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| ERR3445690.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| ERR3445681.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| ERR3445691.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| ERR3445682.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz |
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Project description:We analyzed the expression of dsRNAs in control and p53 restored 2153L GEM tumors upon different treatments. Our ChIP-seq and RNA-seq experiments showed that the restored p53 bound to the regulatory regions of dsRNA-containing genes that account for 91% of the total dsRNA abundance in combination therapy–treated 2153L tumors, and suppressed their expression upon combination therapy. The abundance of dsRNA (TPM) was calculated from the dsRIP experiment.
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Project description:Next-generation Illumina sequencing technology was used to analyze small RNA associated with post-transcriptional gene silencing induced by intron-spliced hairpin RNA (ihpRNA) in Arabidopsis. The experimental induction of RNA silencing in plants often involves expression of transgenes encoding inverted repeat (IR) sequences to produce abundant dsRNAs that are processed into small RNAs (sRNAs). These sRNAs are key mediators of post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) and determine the specificity of the inhibition of gene expression. Despite its broad utility as a research tool, IR-PTGS is only a partially understood mechanism of RNA silencing in plants. We generated four sets of 60 Arabidopsis plants, each containing IR transgenes expressing different configurations of uidA and CHALCONE SYNTHASE (CHS) gene fragments. The levels of PTGS were dependent on the orientation and position of the fragment in the IR construct. To investigate these differences, we characterized the sRNA profiles by Illumina sequencing of seven libraries generated from transgenic families showing different levels of IR-PTGS. Mapping of sRNA sequences to their corresponding transgene-derived and endogenous transcripts identified distinctive patterns of differential sRNA accumulation. Analyses of these patterns and peaks revealed similarities among sRNAs associated with IR-PTGS and endogenous sRNAs linked to uncapped mRNA decay. We also found unexpected associations between sRNA accumulation and the presence of predicted open reading frames in the trigger sequence. Our observations provide new guidelines for designing constructs to increase the efficiency of IR-PTGS. In addition, strong IR-PTGS affected the prevalence of endogenous sRNAs, which has implications for the use of PTGS for experimental or applied purposes. Sequencing of small RNA from Arabidopsis plants transformed with ihpRNA constructs. Seven small RNA libraries were sequenced: Lib 0, made from non-transgenic Arabidopsis plants, and Libs 1-6, made from plants transformed with different configurations of ihpRNA.
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