Project description:In this experiment we would like to identify the binding sites of Dazl on the transcriptome of mESCs. To do that, we carried out an iCLIP experiment using mESCs grown in 2iL condition.
Project description:We developed a method to identify chromatin-associated proteins by mass spectrometry. In addition to many known DNA and chromatin-binders, we identified several RNA-binding proteins in the chromatin composition of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESC). Interestingly, we found Dazl as a RBP that specifically binds to chromatin in mESC grown in 2iL condition. So far, Dazl was reported as a RBP that regulates the stability of transcripts in cytoplasm. To identify the binding sites of Dazl on the genome, we carried out a ChIP-seq experiment. As a result, we detected about 1300 reproducible Dazl ChIP-seq peaks. Interestingly, most of the peaks are located close to the transcription start sites of developmental and pluripotency-related genes.
Project description:Human embryonic stem cells (cell line HS401) were transfected with piggyBac over expression constructs for germ cell specific RNA binding proteins, Nanos homolog 3 (NANOS3) or Deleted in azoospermia-like (DAZL). Cells transfected with a construct without open reading frame (MOCK), were used as control. Biological triplicates from separate transfections were used for analysis. Total RNAs were ribodepleted and sequenced on one lane on an Illumina HiSeq2500 with a 2x101 setup in HighOutput mode.
Project description:TAF4 directed immunoprecipitation of the the Pre-initiation complex from mouse embryonic stem cells with or without depletion of TATA-box binding protein (TBP).
Project description:Dazl (deleted in azoospermia like) is a member of the DAZ family of germ cell-restricted RNA binding proteins required for gametogenesis from worm to human. The direct RNA targets and functions of these essential proteins are poorly understood. Here, we generated high-resolution, transcriptome-wide maps of Dazl-RNA interactions in mouse testes. These maps provide important insights into the mechanism of Dazl recruitment to mRNA and reveal Dazl binding to thousands of mRNAs predominantly through sequence-specific interactions near the polyA tail. Using transgenic mice and fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS), we isolated DAZL knockout germ cells and used RNA-Seq to identify mRNAs sensitive to DAZL-ablation. Intersecting the RNA-Seq and Dazl-RNA interaction datasets revealed that Dazl enhances expression of a subset of directly-bound transcripts, namely mRNAs for a network of essential cell cycle regulatory genes. Collectively, our integrative analysis delineates a Dazl-dependent post-transcriptional gene regulatory program essential for mammalian germ cell maintenance.