Project description:Integrative systematic revision of a new genus of Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) endemic to New Caledonia: Dematotrichus n. gen. and its numerous new hairy species
Project description:The Italian island of Sardinia is well known in studies of human population isolates. It is also home to the Fonni's Dog, a breed of canine whose development was reliant on the functionality of the dog. Using genome-wide variant and sequence analyses, we have characterized the Fonni's Dog relative to 27 other dog breeds from the Mediterranean region. We determine introgression events relevant to Mediterranean breed development and describe how the Fonni's dog presents an intriguing model demonstrating the characteristics of traditional human population isolates and, in particular, exhibiting the unique demographic composition of the people of Sardinia.
Project description:The Italian island of Sardinia is well known in studies of human population isolates. It is also home to the Fonni's Dog, a breed of canine whose development was reliant on the functionality of the dog. Using genome-wide variant and sequence analyses, we have characterized the Fonni's Dog relative to 27 other dog breeds from the Mediterranean region. We determine introgression events relevant to Mediterranean breed development and describe how the Fonni's dog presents an intriguing model demonstrating the characteristics of traditional human population isolates and, in particular, exhibiting the unique demographic composition of the people of Sardinia.
Project description:The Italian island of Sardinia is well known in studies of human population isolates. It is also home to the Fonni's Dog, a breed of canine whose development was reliant on the functionality of the dog. Using genome-wide variant and sequence analyses, we have characterized the Fonni's Dog relative to 27 other dog breeds from the Mediterranean region. We determine introgression events relevant to Mediterranean breed development and describe how the Fonni's dog presents an intriguing model demonstrating the characteristics of traditional human population isolates and, in particular, exhibiting the unique demographic composition of the people of Sardinia.
Project description:Medicinal plants or herbs have been long used in traditional practice and considered as an alternative treatment for diseases. Gynura procumbens is one of the herbs that showed high potential for treating various diseases such as diabetes mellitus, cancer and fertility. Previous study demonstrated G. procumbens potential as anti-hyperglycaemic agent by lowering the blood glucose level of diabetic-induced male rats (Hassan et al. 2010). G. procumbens is claimed to emulate the mechanism of action in insulin, by increasing the glucose intake in the skeletal muscle (Hassan et al. 2010). Another study made by Kamaruzaman & Mat Noor (2017) showed that G. procumbens extract has the ability to improve fertility of diabetes-induced male rats. Diabetes mellitus has caused deleterious effect on male reproductive system due to disruption in spermatogenesis, testicular impairment as well as erectile and ejaculation dysfunction (Alves et al. 2013). Testicular impairment in diabetic rats leads to low sperm quality. Hence, proteomic analysis was performed to identify the differential expressions of total sperm protein after treatment of G. procumbens extract.