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Identification of potential new therapeutic approaches for JAK2 V617F mutant patients

ABSTRACT: Identification of potential new therapeutic approaches for JAK2 V617F mutant patients

PROVIDER: PRJEB52404 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	ERR9616750_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR9616750_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR9616760_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR9616760_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR9616751_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Similar Datasets

Identification of potential new therapeutic approaches for JAK2 V617F mutant patients

Project description:Myelofibrosis is often associated with the myeloproliferative neoplasms and expression of oncogenic JAK2 mutants. Patients with myelofibrosis have diminished quality of life due to systemic symptoms arising from fibrotic changes in the bone marrow. The introduction of the JAK2 inhibitor, ruxolitinib, has been of benefit in the treatment of myelofibrosis patients however, it is not curative and there is still a requirement for new targeted therapies to eradicate the cells at the heart of myelofibrosis pathology. Repurposing drugs bypasses many of the hurdles present in drug development, such as toxicity and pharmacodynamic profiling. To this end we undertook a re-analysis of our pre-existing proteomic data sets to identify perturbed biochemical pathways and their associated drugs/inhibitors to potentially target the cells driving myelofibrosis. This approach identified CBL0137 as a candidate for targeting JAK2 mutant driven malignancies. We therefore assessed CBL0137 as a new agent to extinguish JAK2 mutant primitive cells and show its ability to preferentially target cells from MF patients compared to healthy control cells. Further we define its mechanistic action in primary haemopoietic progenitor cells and demonstrate its ability to reduce splenomegaly and reticulocyte number in a transgenic murine model of myeloproliferative neoplasms.

2022-08-11 | E-MTAB-11653 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Effects of the treatment with pegIFNa, Azacytidine or pegIFNa+Azacytidine in LT-HSCs from JAK2-V617F MPN mice or JAK2-V617F;Dnmt3a-KO MPN mice.

Project description:Pegylated interferon alpha (pegIFNα) can induce molecular remissions in JAK2-V617F-positive myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) patients by targeting long-term hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs). Additional somatic mutations in genes regulating LT-HSC self-renewal, such as DNMT3A, have been reported to have poorer responses to pegIFNα. We investigated if DNMT3A loss leads to alterations in JAK2-V617F LT-HSCs functions conferring resistance to pegIFNα treatment in a mouse model of MPN and in hematopoietic progenitors from MPN patients. Long-term treatment with pegIFNα normalized blood parameters, reduced splenomegaly and JAK2-V617F-chimerism in single-mutant JAK2-V617F (VF) mice. However, pegIFNα in VF;Dnmt3aΔ/Δ (VF;DmΔ/Δ) mice worsened splenomegaly and failed to reduce JAK2-V617F-chimerism. Furthermore, LT-HSCs from VF;DmΔ/Δ mice compared to VF were less prone to accumulate DNA damage and exit dormancy upon pegIFNα treatment. RNA-sequencing showed that IFNα induced stronger upregulation of inflammatory pathways in LT-HSCs from VF;DmΔ/Δ compared to VF mice, indicating that the resistance of VF;DmΔ/Δ LT-HSC was not due to failure in IFNα signaling. Transplantations of bone marrow from pegIFNα treated VF;DmΔ/Δ mice gave rise to more aggressive disease in secondary and tertiary recipients. Liquid cultures of hematopoietic progenitors from MPN patients with JAK2-V617F and DNMT3A mutation showed increased percentages of JAK2-V617F-positive colonies upon IFNα exposure, whereas in patients with JAK2-V617F alone the percentages of JAK2-V617F-positive colonies decreased or remained unchanged. PegIFNα combined with 5-azacytidine only partially overcame resistance in VF;DmΔ/Δ mice. However, this combination strongly decreased the JAK2-mutant allele burden in mice carrying VF mutation only, showing potential to inflict substantial damage preferentially to the JAK2-mutant clone.

2024-03-29 | GSE255253 | GEO

Gene expression profile at single cell level of phenotypic LT-HSCs from single-mutant JAK2 V617F and double mutant JAK2 V617F;Dnmt3a-/- mice

Project description:We investigated if Dnmt3a loss leads to alterations in JAK2 V617F LT-HSCs heterogenity and expression profile using single-cell RNA sequencing.

2024-03-29 | GSE225918 | GEO

Murine Ba/F3 Cells: Ba/F3 cells expressing wild type JAK2 (WT cells) vs. Ba/F3 cells expressing JAK2 V617F mutant (VF cells)

Project description:Transcriptional profiling of transformed Ba/F3 cells by myeloproliferative neoplasm-associated JAK2 V617F mutant comparing control Ba/F3 cells expressing wild type JAK2.

2013-10-31 | GSE34239 | GEO

Analysis of mouse T cell transcription profile after co-culture with BaF3 cells with or without the oncogenic point mutation JAK2 V617F

Project description:The activation of PD-1 (Programmed Death receptor-1) on T cells can cause T cell exhaustion and immune tolerance. Some tumors up-regulate the expression of the ligand of PD-1, namely PD-L1 (Programmed Death Receptor-Ligand 1), thus preventing anti-tumor immune response and promoting immune-escape. Previous studies have shown that JAK2 (Janus Kinase 2) signaling can promote PD-L1 expression in Hodgkin Lymphoma. In Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN), JAK2 is frequently characterized by the the presence of the point-mutation V617F, which leads to its constitutive activation and to uncontrolled cell proliferation and survival. Accordingly, tumor cell lines expressing JAK2 V617F express higher levels of PD-L1 as compared to tumor cell lines negative for such mutations. In this experiment, we transfected BaF3 cells with a vector (plasmid for Murine Stem Cell Virus) containing the gene for JAK2 with the point-mutation V617F. As control, we used BaF3 cells transfected with the same vector, but without the gene for JAK2 V617F (empty vector). Both the cell lines (with/without JAK2 V617F) were co-cultured with primary murine T cells. When co-cultured with BaF3 cells expressing JAK2 V617F, T cells upregulated genes connected to senescence pathways, showed increased apoptosis, less cytokine production, and displayed other forms of dysfunction which can be associated with the activation of PD-1.

2018-12-01 | E-MTAB-5028 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Murine Ba/F3 Cells: Ba/F3 cells expressing wild type JAK2 (WT cells) vs. Ba/F3 cells expressing JAK2 V617F mutant (VF cells)

Project description:Transcriptional profiling of transformed Ba/F3 cells by myeloproliferative neoplasm-associated JAK2 V617F mutant comparing control Ba/F3 cells expressing wild type JAK2. Two-condition experiment, WT cells vs. VF cells. One replicate per array.

2013-10-31 | E-GEOD-34239 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Proinflammatory phenotype of iPS cell-derived JAK2 V617F megakaryocytes induces fibrosis in 3D in vitro bone marrow niche

Project description:In this dataset, we determine the global gene expression in human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell-derived CD61+ megakaryocytes carrying homozygous JAK2 V617F mutation or the JAK2 wildtype gene.

2024-01-25 | GSE228092 | GEO

AG221 and Ruxolitinib Treatment Effects on LSKs in IDH2-R140Q JAK2-V617F Transplant Recipients

Project description:Transplant recipients of IDH2-R140Q JAK2-V617F expressing bone marrow were treated with AG221 and ruxolitinib monotherapy, combined therapy, or vehicle. LSKs were sorted from terminal samples and sequenced with three WT controls.

2018-02-22 | GSE95771 | GEO

DNMT3A R882H mutation in JAK2 V617F AML cell line SET-2

Project description:We present cell line SET-2 as potential model system for DNA methylation analysis. This cell line was established from a patient with essential thrombocythemia at megakaryoblastic transformation and carries the JAK2 V617F mutation. Cell line SET-2 carries the DNMT3A R882H mutation, recurrent in cytogenetically normal AML.

2019-11-13 | E-MTAB-8323 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Identification of potential of new therapeutic approaches for JAK2 V617F mutant patients

Project description:n patients with PMF, excessive secretion of inflammatory cytokines results in fibrotic changes in bone marrow and diminishes the quality of life of the affected patients due to systemic symptoms long-term ruxolitinib therapy may reverse or markedly delay BM fibrosis progression in advanced MF suggests kavasincha 2018

2023-05-18 | PXD027250 | Pride

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