Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Characteristics of circular extrachromosomal DNA in euglenids

ABSTRACT: Characteristics of circular extrachromosomal DNA in euglenids

PROVIDER: PRJEB67978 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
	ERR12320332_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR12320332_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR12320333_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR12320333_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

Items per page:

1 - 4 of 4

Similar Datasets

Effects of nucleases on cell-free extrachromosomal circular DNA

Project description:Effects of nucleases on cell-free extrachromosomal circular DNA

| EGAS00001005873 | EGA

Genome-scale purification of extrachromosomal circular DNA in yeast.

Project description:Extrachromosomal circular DNA is common in yeast.

| PRJEB6368 | ENA

Extrachromosomal circular SUZ12 amplicon dictates retinoblastoma progression through reprogramming H3K27 methylation [eccDNA-seq]

Project description:Extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) is double-stranded circular DNA that is derived from but independent of chromosomal DNA. Owing to its nonchromosomal inheritance, eccDNA facilitates the amplification of oncogenes and expedites the process of genome evolution in tumor. However, the role of eccDNA in RB remains enigmatic. We combined Circle-Seq and RNA-Seq to identified crucial extrachromosomal circular oncogene amplicons. Herein, we revealed that extrachromosomal circular SUZ12 amplicon regulates H3K27me3 modification during the oncogenic progression of retinoblastoma. Conclusively, our study initially delineated an integrated picture of the eccDNA landscape in retinoblastoma and unveiled a novel SUZ12-containing eccDNA/H3K27me3 oncogenic mechanism where eccDNA dictates retinoblastoma progression through regulating transcription levels of linear DNA.

2023-07-02 | GSE235888 | GEO

The Adaptational Dynamics of Extrachromosomal Circular DNA in Rice

Project description:The Adaptational Dynamics of Extrachromosomal Circular DNA in Rice

| PRJEB59090 | ENA

Circular extrachromosomal DNA drives massive oncogene expression and chromatin accessibility

Project description:Oncogenes are commonly amplified on extrachromosomal DNA particles (ecDNA) in cancer, but our understanding of the structure of ecDNA and its impact on gene regulation is limited. We integrated ultrastructural imaging, long range-optical mapping, and computational analysis of whole genome sequencing to demonstrate unequivocally that ecDNA is circular. Pan-cancer analyses reveal that the oncogenes encoded on ecDNA are among the most highly expressed genes in the transcriptome of tumours, linking elevated copy with very high levels of transcription. Quantitative assessment of the chromatin state, including ATAC-seq to map the accessible genome and ATAC-see to examine spatial distribution of open chromatin, reveal that while ecDNA is chromatinized, it lacks higher order compaction typical of chromosomes. In fact, ecDNA contains the most accessible DNA in the tumour genome. Using chromosome conformation capture technologies and CRISPR interference, we reveal the differential organization of active chromatin in cancer that is dictated by the circular shape of ecDNA. Lastly, we develop comprehensive maps that provide new insight into how circular ecDNA structure determines oncogene function, bridging ecDNA biology with modern cancer genomics and epigenetics.

2019-12-31 | GSE131956 | GEO

Circular extrachromosomal DNA promotes tumor heterogeneity in high-risk medulloblastomas

Project description:Circular extrachromosomal DNA promotes tumor heterogeneity in high-risk medulloblastomas

| PRJNA1005992 | ENA

Circular extrachromosomal DNA promotes tumor heterogeneity in high-risk medulloblastomas [ATAC-seq]

Project description:Circular extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) in patient tumor genomes is an important driver of oncogenic gene expression, evolution of drug resistance, and poor patient outcomes. Applying computational methods for detection and reconstruction of ecDNA across a retrospective cohort of 481 medulloblastoma (MB) tumors from 465 patients, we identify circular ecDNA in 82 patients (18%). Patients with ecDNA+ MB were more than twice as likely to relapse and three times as likely to die within 5 years of diagnosis. Individual tumors harbor multiple ecDNA lineages, each containing distinct amplified oncogenes. Multimodal sequencing, imaging, and CRISPR inhibition experiments in MB models reveal intratumoral heterogeneity of ecDNA copy number per cell and frequent putative "enhancer rewiring" events on ecDNA. This study reveals the frequency and diversity of ecDNA in a subset of highly aggressive MB tumors, and suggests copy number heterogeneity and enhancer rewiring as clinically relevant features of ecDNA in MB.

2023-09-15 | GSE240830 | GEO

ATAC-seq identifies thousands of extrachromosomal circular DNA in cancers and cell lines

Project description:Extrachromosomal circular DNAs (eccDNAs) are usually somatically mosaic and a source of intercellular heterogeneity in normal and tumor cells. Because short eccDNAs are poorly chromatinized, we hypothesized that they are sequenced by tagmentation in ATAC-seq experiments, without any enrichment of circular DNA, and thus identified thousands of eccDNAs. The eccDNAs identified in cell lines were validated by inverse PCR on DNA that survives exonuclease digestion of linear DNA, and by metaphase FISH. ATAC-seq in Gliomas and Glioblastomas identify hundreds of eccDNAs, including one containing the well-known EGFR gene amplicon from chr7. Over 18,000 eccDNAs, many carrying known cancer driver genes, are identified in a pan-cancer analysis of 360 ATAC-seq libraries from 23 tumor types. Because of somatic mosaicism, eccDNAs are identified by ATAC-seq even before amplification of the locus is recognized by genome-wide copy number variation measurements. Thus, standard ATAC-seq is a sensitive method to detect eccDNA present in a subset of tumor cells, ready to be amplified under appropriate selection, as during therapy.

2020-02-18 | GSE145409 | GEO

Extrachromosomal circular SUZ12 amplicon dictates retinoblastoma progression through reprogramming H3K27 methylation [CUT&Tag]

Project description:Extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) is double-stranded circular DNA that is derived from but independent of chromosomal DNA. Owing to its nonchromosomal inheritance, eccDNA facilitates the amplification of oncogenes and expedites the process of genome evolution in tumor. However, the role of eccDNA in RB remains enigmatic. Herein, we identified a set of SUZ12-containing eccDNAs in RB. Through multiomics analyses, we demonstrated that SUZ12 contributes to elevated levels of H3K27me3 modification and subsequently inhibits the transcription of KLF4 during the oncogenic progression of retinoblastoma. Conclusively, our study unveiled a novel SUZ12-containing eccDNA/H3K27me3 oncogenic mechanism where eccDNA dictates retinoblastoma progression through regulating transcription levels of linear DNA.

2023-08-05 | GSE239785 | GEO

Circular extrachromosomal DNA promotes tumor heterogeneity in high-risk medulloblastomas [Hi-C]

2023-09-14 | GSE240410 | GEO