Genomic analysis of mice with endothelium-specific TERT knockout (scRNA-Seq)
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA1000567 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Dataset's files
| Action | DRS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR25469951_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR25469951_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR25469952_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR25469952_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR25469953_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz |
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Project description:Health of endothelial cells (EC) is fundamental for function of vital organs. However, it has not been established whether EC senescence underlies the pathophysiology of aging. Here, we report a mouse model of EC senescence. Inactivation of telomerase (TERT) expression sets the stage for aging and predisposes cells to replicative senescence. TERT maintains telomere length and has telomere-independent effects on cell transcriptome and physiology. We generated mice with TERT gene knock-out (KO) specifically in EC. We analyzed EC from adipose tissues (AT) and skeletal muscle cells from Tert-EC-KO and control mice raised on either chow or high-calorie diet (HCD) and subjected them to RNA sequencing (RNAseq). Single cell RNAseq data were also obtained for subcutaneous and visceral AT. Preliminary analysis of data deposited online indicates that TERT KO induces premature cell senescence and dysfunction. Moreover, HCD feeding exacerbates the effect of TERT loss. We conclude that the Tert-EC-KO mice are a useful model to study EC senescence and its effects on aging-associated organ dysfunction.
2023-12-05 | GSE239687 | GEO
Project description:Genomic analysis of mice with endothelium-specific TERT knockout (RNA-Seq)
| PRJNA1000566 | ENA
Project description:Health of endothelial cells (EC) is fundamental for function of vital organs. There is evidence accumulating that senescence of EC is associated with aging-related diseases. However, it has not been established whether EC senescence underlies the pathophysiology of aging. Here, we report a mouse model of EC senescence. Inactivation of telomerase (TERT) expression sets the stage for aging and predisposes cells to replicative senescence. TERT maintains telomere length and has telomere-independent effects on cell transcriptome and physiology. We generated mice with TERT gene knock-out (KO) specifically in EC. We analyzed EC from adipose tissues (AT) and skeletal muscle cells from Tert-EC-KO and control mice raised on either chow or high-calorie diet (HCD) and subjected them to RNA sequencing (RNAseq). Single cell RNAseq data were also obtained for subcutaneous and visceral AT. Preliminary analysis of data deposited online indicates that TERT KO induces premature cell senescence and dysfunction. Moreover, HCD feeding exacerbates the effect of TERT loss. We conclude that the Tert-EC-KO mice are a useful model to study EC senescence and its effects on aging-associated organ dysfunction.
2023-12-05 | GSE239686 | GEO
Project description:The goal of this study is to understand how the specific TERT inhibitor BIBR1532 preconditioning regulates transcriptional reprogramming in mouse neuronal cells. We use CUT-Tag approach to comprehensively map the genomic binding sites of TERT in primary neurons and determine the alteration of is binding profile after BIBR1532 preconditioning. By obtaining over 10 million reads per sample, we generated genome-wide TERT chromatin-binding maps of mouse primary neurons. Under normal conditions, we show that more than 50% of the TERT binding sites were located at the promoter regions, many of them are previously unknown genomic loci. Intriguingly, BIBR1532 preconditioning significantly alters TERT-chromatin binding profile. Out of the total promoter binding sites by TERT, 30.4% (2,837 peaks) and 31.7% (2,954 peaks) are respectively upregulated and downregulated in TERT-binding after BIBR1532 preconditioning. Interestingly, we find that BIBR1532-preconditioned neurons show significant upregulation of promoter binding of TERT to the mitochondrial antioxidant genes. Together, these results identify the previously unknown TERT-binding sites in the mouse primary neurons and demonstrate that BIBR1532 preconditioning confers neuronal ischemic tolerance through TERT-mediated transcriptional reprogramming.
2021-09-28 | GSE171762 | GEO
Project description:Here, we performed single cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) of human fetal kidney tissue samples from 2 individual biological specimens (13.7 and 15.4 weeks gestation). The data set is composed of approximately 10,000 cells from diverse renal lineages. Lineages captured include nephron progenitors, epithelium, stroma, immune, and endothelium.
2020-12-20 | E-MTAB-9083 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Here, we used single cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) to profile pluripotent stem cell derived human definitive endoderm and intestinal organoids (HIOs) at several timepoints of in vitro growth (7, 14, and 28 days) and after in vivo growth beneath the kidney capsule of a murine host (4 and 8 wks post-transplant). Additionally, we profiled HIOs grown in a non-adhesive alginate hydrogel and also CDX2 knockout HIOs. In order to benchmark the organoid cultures, we used scRNA-seq to profile primary human fetal esophagus (14.3 pcw, 16.7 pcw), stomach (6.7, 14.3, and 16.7 pcw), liver (14.4 pcw), small intestine ( 11.4 and 14.4 pcw) and colon (11.4, 14.4, and 18.9 pcw). Diverse cell lineages were captured across all tissues profiled, including: epithelium, mesenchyme, neurons, endothelium, and immune lineages.
2021-05-21 | E-MTAB-10187 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Using microcell-mediated chromosome transfer (MMCT) into the mouse melanoma cell line, B16F10, we have previously found that human chromosome 5 carries a gene, or genes, that can negatively regulate TERT expression. To identify the gene responsible for the regulation of TERT transcription, we performed cDNA microarray analysis using parental B16F10 cells, telomerase negative B16F10 microcell hybrids with a human chromosome 5 (B16F10MH5), and its revertant clones (MH5R) with reactivated telomerase. Here we report the identification of PITX1, whose restoration leads to the downregulation of mouse tert (mtert) transcription, as a TERT suppressor gene. Additionally, both human TERT (hTERT) and mouse TERT (mtert) promoter activity can be suppressed by PITX1. We showed that three and one binding sites, respectively, within the hTERT and mtert promoters that express a unique conserved region are responsible for the transcriptional activation of TERT. Furthermore, we showed that PITX1 binds to the TERT promoter both in vitro and in vivo. Thus, PITX1 suppresses TERT transcription through direct binding to the TERT promoter, which ultimately regulates telomerase activity.
2010-09-10 | GSE23216 | GEO
Project description:Multiple convergent pathways resulting in inhibition of the transcription factor EBF1 is a major cause of TERT upregulation.
2020-10-30 | GSE121498 | GEO
Project description:TMEM100, a Lung-Specific Endothelium Gene
| PRJNA862751 | ENA
Project description:Using microcell-mediated chromosome transfer (MMCT) into the mouse melanoma cell line, B16F10, we have previously found that human chromosome 5 carries a gene, or genes, that can negatively regulate TERT expression. To identify the gene responsible for the regulation of TERT transcription, we performed cDNA microarray analysis using parental B16F10 cells, telomerase negative B16F10 microcell hybrids with a human chromosome 5 (B16F10MH5), and its revertant clones (MH5R) with reactivated telomerase. Here we report the identification of PITX1, whose restoration leads to the downregulation of mouse tert (mtert) transcription, as a TERT suppressor gene. Additionally, both human TERT (hTERT) and mouse TERT (mtert) promoter activity can be suppressed by PITX1. We showed that three and one binding sites, respectively, within the hTERT and mtert promoters that express a unique conserved region are responsible for the transcriptional activation of TERT. Furthermore, we showed that PITX1 binds to the TERT promoter both in vitro and in vivo. Thus, PITX1 suppresses TERT transcription through direct binding to the TERT promoter, which ultimately regulates telomerase activity. We transferred intact human chromosome 5 into mouse melanoma B16F10 cells by microcell fusion. The microcell hybrids (MH5) exhibited suppression of telomerase, we also obtained revertant clones (MH5R) in which telomerase is reactivated. To identify the differentially expressed genes on human chromosome 5, we performed expression microarray analysis using these two clones and parental B16F10 cells.
2010-09-10 | E-GEOD-23216 | biostudies-arrayexpress