Project description:Brown algae (Phaeophyceae) are complex photosynthetic organisms with a very different evolutionary history to green plants, to which they are only distantly related. These seaweeds are the dominant species in rocky coastal ecosystems and they exhibit many interesting adaptations to these, often harsh, environments. The brown algae are also important because they are one of only a very small number of eukaryotic lineages that have evolved complex multicellularity. This work used whole genome tiling array approach to generate a comprehensive transcriptome map of the filamentous seaweed Ectocarpus siliculosus (Dillwyn) Lyngbye, a model organism for the brown algae. Keywords: high-resolution tiling array, brown algae, ectocarpus
Project description:Digital gene expression analysis by Ht-SuperSAGE (Matsumura et al. 2011. High-Throughput SuperSAGE. Methods Mol Biol.) was carried out to compare gene expression between wild type and mutant cell lines of the green algae Dunaliella tertiolecta under different light levels.
Project description:Brown algae (Phaeophyceae) are complex photosynthetic organisms with a very different evolutionary history to green plants, to which they are only distantly related. These seaweeds are the dominant species in rocky coastal ecosystems and they exhibit many interesting adaptations to these, often harsh, environments. The brown algae are also important because they are one of only a very small number of eukaryotic lineages that have evolved complex multicellularity. This work used whole genome tiling array approach to generate a comprehensive transcriptome map of the filamentous seaweed Ectocarpus siliculosus (Dillwyn) Lyngbye, a model organism for the brown algae. Keywords: high-resolution tiling array, brown algae, ectocarpus The slides were hybridised with two, labelled samples: 1) a mixture of labelled cDNA corresponding to RNA samples from mature sporophytes and gametophytes and from immature sporophytes stressed either in high salt medium or by addition of hydrogen peroxide and 2) genomic DNA as a control.
Project description:Nitrogen starvation is an efficient environmental pressure used to increase lipid accumulation and oil droplet formation in microalgal cells. Various studies focused on metabolic changes occurring in microalgae in nitrogen starvation conditions, but the mechanisms at the basis of these changes are not completely understood. Between microalgae, green algae, with more than 7000 species growing in a variety of habitats, have been frequently studied for energy purposes, but also as source of bioactive extracts/compounds. In this study, de novo transcriptome of the green algae Tetraselmis suecica has been performed in order to (1) deeply study its response to nitrogen starvation, (2) to look for enzymes with antioxidant capacity and for polyketide synthases (PKSs), (3) if present, to evaluate if nutrient starvation can influence their expression levels.
Project description:To investigate the transcriptional dynamics behind changes in bacterivorous behavior in prasinophycean green algae we measured feeding frequency under decreasing nutrient concentrations and collected RNA when significant differences were observed. We then performed differential expression analysis using data obtained from RNA-seq.