Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Epigenetic maintenance of neural stem cell quiescence in the adult mouse hippocampus via Setd1a [Cut & Run]

ABSTRACT: Epigenetic maintenance of neural stem cell quiescence in the adult mouse hippocampus via Setd1a [Cut & Run]

PROVIDER: PRJNA1053285 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Epigenetic maintenance of neural stem cell quiescence in the adult mouse hippocampus via Setd1a [Cut & Run]

Project description:Quiescence, a hallmark of adult neural stem cells (NSCs), is required for maintaining the NSC pool to support life-long continuous neurogenesis in the adult dentate gyrus (DG). Whether epigenetic mechanisms can maintain NSC quiescence over long term in the adult brain is not well-understood. Here we showed that adult mice with haploinsufficiency of Setd1a, a schizophrenia risk gene encoding a histone H3K4 methyltransferase, exhibited substantially enlarged DG with increased number of dentate granule cells. Deletion of Setd1a specifically in quiescent NSCs in the adult DG promoted their activation and neurogenesis, which was countered by inhibition of histone demethylase LSD1. Mechanistically, RNA sequencing and CUT & RUN analyses of cultured quiescent adult NSCs revealed Setd1a deletion-induced transcriptional changes and Setd1a targets, among which down-regulation of Bhlhe40 promoted quiescent NSC activation in the adult DG. Together, our study revealed a Setd1a-dependent epigenetic mechanism that sustains NSC quiescence in the adult DG.

2024-03-31 | GSE250275 | GEO

Epigenetic maintenance of neural stem cell quiescence in the adult mouse hippocampus via Setd1a [RNA-Seq]

2024-03-31 | GSE250276 | GEO

Epigenetic maintenance of neural stem cell quiescence in the adult mouse hippocampus via Setd1a

Project description:Epigenetic maintenance of neural stem cell quiescence in the adult mouse hippocampus via Setd1a

| PRJNA1053284 | ENA

Epigenetic maintenance of neural stem cell quiescence in the adult mouse hippocampus via Setd1a [RNA-Seq]

Project description:Epigenetic maintenance of neural stem cell quiescence in the adult mouse hippocampus via Setd1a [RNA-Seq]

| PRJNA1053286 | ENA

Cell type-specific mechanism of Setd1a heterozygosity in schizophrenia pathogenesis [CUT&RUN]

Project description:Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a chronic, serious mental disorder with severe burden on patients’ families and society. Although over 100 genes have been linked to SCZ pathogenies, the underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here, we generated a Setd1a haploinsufficiency mouse model to understand how this SCZ-associated epigenetic factor affects gene expression programs in cells of brain regions highly relevant to SCZ. By comparing single-cell RNA-seq results from wild type and Setd1a+/- mice, we found Setd1a heterozygosity causes highly diverse transcriptional adaptations across different cell types in prefrontal cortex and striatum, suggesting brain region- and cell type-specific mechanisms contribute to pathophysiology of SCZ. Interestingly, we found the Foxp2+ neurons exhibit the most prominent gene expression changes among the different neuron subtypes in PFC, which correlate with the H3K4me3 changes. Importantly, many of the genes dysregulated in heterozygous Setd1a mice are linked to neuron morphogenesis and synaptic function. Consistently, heterozygous Setd1a mice exhibit certain behavioral features of SCZ patients. Collectively, our study establishes Setd1a heterozygous mice as a model for understanding SCZ and uncovers a complex brain region- and cell type-specific changes that potentially underlying SCZ pathogenesis.

2022-01-12 | GSE181025 | GEO

Id4 maintains quiescence of adult hippocampal stem cells

Project description:Quiescence is essential for the long term maintenance of adult stem cells and tissue homeostasis. However, how stem cells maintain quiescence is still poorly understood. Here we show that stem cells in the dentate gyrus of the adult hippocampus actively transcribe the proactivation factor Ascl1 regardless of their activation state. We found that the inhibitor of DNA binding protein Id4 suppresses Ascl1 activity in neural stem cell cultures. Id4 sequesters Ascl1 heterodimerisation partner, promoting the degradation of Ascl1 protein and neural stem cell quiescence. Accordingly, elimination of Id4 from stem cells in the adult hippocampus results in abnormal accumulation of Ascl1 protein and premature stem cell activation. We also found that multiple signalling pathways converge on the regulation of Id4 to control the activity of hippocampal stem cells. Id4 therefore maintains quiescence of adult neural stem cells, in sharp contrast with its role of promoting the proliferation of embryonic neural progenitors.

2019-10-18 | GSE116997 | GEO

IPs of SETD1A COMPASS-HUMAN LC-MSMS

Project description:Mapping physical interactions of SETD1A COMPOASS in HEK293T cells using endogenous immunoprecipitation followed by label-free quantitative proteomics. We found a novel protein interacts with SETD1A, which is RAD18 (DNA damage repair protein).

2019-06-13 | PXD012549 | Pride

Cell type-specific mechanism of Setd1a heterozygosity in schizophrenia pathogenesis [CUT&RUN]

Project description:Cell type-specific mechanism of Setd1a heterozygosity in schizophrenia pathogenesis [CUT&RUN]

| PRJNA750439 | ENA

Epigenetic maintenance of neural stem cell quiescence in the adult mouse hippocampus via Setd1a

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2024-03-31 | GSE250278 | GEO

Recapitulation and reversal of schizophrenia-related phenotypes in Setd1a-deficient mice

Project description:SETD1A, a histone methyltransferase, is a key schizophrenia susceptibility gene. Mutant mice carrying a heterozygous loss-of-function mutation of the orthologous gene exhibit alterations in axonal branching and cortical synaptic dynamics, accompanied by specific deficits in working memory that recapitulates SCZ-related alterations. We show that Setd1a targets mostly enhancers and reveal a striking overlap between Setd1a and Mef2 chromatin targets. Setd1a targets are highly expressed in pyramidal neurons and enriched for genes with postnatally-biased expression involved in synaptic structure and function. Notably, evolutionary conserved Setd1a binding sites and target genes are strongly associated with neuropsychiatric genetic risk burden. Reinstating Setd1a expression in adulthood rescues working memory deficits. We identify LSD1 as a major demethylase counteracting the effects of Setd1a methyl transferase activity and show that LSD1 antagonism in adult Setd1a-deficient mice results in a full rescue of the behavioral abnormalities and axonal branching deficits. Our findings advance our understanding of how SETD1A mutations predispose to SCZ and point to therapeutic interventions.

2019-10-09 | GSE123652 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data