Project description:The Helicoverpa armigera single-capsid nucleopolyhedrovirus (HaSNPV) can be propagated using H. zea insect cell cultures, for use as a biopesticide against Heliothine agricultural pests.This study sequenced, assembled and functionally annotated 29,586 transcript sequences from cultured H. zea cells using Illumina 100 bps and paired-end transcriptome sequencing (RNA-seq). From these sequences, a genome-scale microarray platform was constructed and validated for effective expression analysis of H. zea genes. This array also included probes for all HaSNPV genes, thereby allowing virus and host gene changes to be monitored simultaneously.
Project description:A custom microarray, based on deep transcriptome sequencing ((GEO accession number: GSE34418), was used to simultaneously investigate expression of over 24,000 Helicoverpa zea insect transcripts and 134 H. armigera nucleopolyhedrovirus (HearNPV) genes throughout the infection process at 0, 12, 24 and 48 hours post infection
Project description:Zearalenone (ZEA) is a non-steroidal xenoestrogen mycotoxin produced by many Fusarium fungal species, which are common contaminants of cereal crops destined for worldwide human and animal consumption. ZEA has been linked to various male reproduction problems including decreased fertility potential. In this study, the direct impact of ZEA on the immature Sertoli TM4 cell line was evaluated. Results showed that high concentration of ZEA increase reactive oxygen species via the activation of MAPK signaling. Transcriptome analysis was performed on TM4 cell line treated with ZEA and genes involved in sex differentiation (Fgfr2, Igf1, Notch1, Sox9) and extracellular matrix (ECM) formation (Ctgf, Fam20a, Fbn1, Mmp9, Postn, Sparcl1, Spp1) were identified at the center of the functional protein association network suggesting that ZEA could be detrimental to the early steps of Sertoli cell differentiation.
Project description:A custom microarray, based on deep transcriptome sequencing ((GEO accession number: GSE34418), was used to simultaneously investigate expression of over 24,000 Helicoverpa zea insect transcripts and 134 H. armigera nucleopolyhedrovirus (HearNPV) genes throughout the infection process at 0, 12, 24 and 48 hours post infection A cutom 8x60,000 SurePrint Agilent expression slide (Agilent, Santa Clara, CA) was used to analyzed eight samples, including biological replicates of HaSNPV-infected cultures at 0, 12, 24 and 48 hpi.The microarray probes included probes for 27,400 H. zea sequences that were validated previously (Nguyen et al., 2012. PLOS ONE, 7(5), e36324) and all 134 H. armigera single-capsid nucleopolyhedrovirus (HearNPV) genes (Accession: NC_002654).