Project description:To study the mechanisms of Ni resistance in the metal resistant Acidiphilium sp. PM, the transcriptome of Acidiphilium sp. PM was studied 5min and 30 min after the addition of 10mM Ni and compared to the transcriptome in untreated cells.
Project description:Investigation of whole genome gene expression level changes in Thermoplasma acidophilum cultured under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The analysis are further described in Na Sun, Cuiping Pan, Stephan Nickell, Matthias Mann, Wolfgang Baumeister, and István Nagy, Quantitative proteome and transcriptome analysis of the archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum cultured under aerobic and anaerobic conditions (submitted).
Project description:Investigation of whole genome gene expression level changes in Thermoplasma acidophilum cultured under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The analysis are further described in Na Sun, Cuiping Pan, Stephan Nickell, Matthias Mann, Wolfgang Baumeister, and István Nagy, Quantitative proteome and transcriptome analysis of the archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum cultured under aerobic and anaerobic conditions (submitted). Total RNA of T. acidophilum was isolated with the RNeasy Protect Bacteria Kit (Qiagen). The transcriptomics analysis was performed on TI273075 60mer chips of Roche NimbleGen microarrays (NimbleGen Systems of Iceland, LLC). Probes were selected for all protein sequences (1482) and labelled with Cy3. The median number of probes per sequence is 20, and each probe is replicated 5 times on the chip. The probes are randomly distributed over the surface of the array. Unused features are filled with randomly generated probes of comparable GC content. ArrayStar v2.0 software (DNASTAR, Inc.) was used for the data analysis. Three independent biological replicates were processed for aerobic and anaerobic conditions, respectively.
Project description:We use MNase-Seq to elucidate primary chromatin architecture in an archaeon without histones, the acido-thermophilic archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum. Like all members of the Thermoplasmatales, T. acidophilum harbours a HU family protein, HTa, that is highly expressed and protects - like histones but unlike well-characterized bacterial HU proteins – a sizeable fraction of the genome from MNase digestion. Comparing HTa-based chromatin architecture to that of three histone-encoding archaea, Methanothermus fervidus, Haloferax volcanii, and Thermococcus kodakkarensis, we present evidence that HTa is an archaeal histone analog. HTa-protected fragments are GC-rich, display histone-like mono- and dinucleotide patterns around the dyad, exhibit relatively invariant positioning throughout the growth cycle, and show archaeal histone-like oligomerization dynamics. Our results suggest that HTa, a DNA-binding protein of bacterial origin, has converged onto an architectural role filled by histones in other archaea.
Project description:Acidiphilium sp. C61 cultures were cultivated in APPW+YE+Glucose medium with 0 µM or 10 µM PEA. RNA was extracted and library preparation was done using the NEBNext Ultra II directional RNA library prep kit for Illumina. Data was demultiplied by GATC sequencing company and adaptor was trimmed by Trimgalore. After trimming, data was processed quality control by sickle and mRNA was sorted by SortmeRNA. mRNA transcripts were mapped to the assembled genome of Acidiphilium sp. C61 and read counts table was produced by featurecounts. Differential gene expression analysis was done by edgeR package.