Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA1066973 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:To investigate the changes in circRNAs expression after SVA infection in PK-15 cells, we established a model of SVA-infected PK-15 cells.
2023-05-18 | GSE231770 | GEO
Project description:Senecavirus A (SVA) belongs to the family of small RNA viruses, the genus Senecavirus, and has become a research hotspot because of the oncolytic viral characteristics. PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are a class of small RNAs found in mammalian cells in recent years; however, the host piRNA expression profile during SVA infection and their role in viral infection is not well understood. In this study, we obtained small RNA transcriptome expression profiles from SVA-infected pig kidney cell lines (PK-15) by high-throughput sequencing. Differential expression (DE) analysis, GO annotation, and KEGG analysis of piRNAs in SVA-infected and non-infected PK-15 cells were performed. qRT-PCR was used to validate the DE of piRNAs. The results showed that 981 and 1,370 novel piRNAs were identified in SVA-infected and non-infected PK-15 cells; expression of 129 piRNAs was upregulated while that of 44 piRNAs was downregulated after SVA infection. The DE of 10 piRNAs was further verified by qRT-PCR. GO annotation analysis results showed the metabolism, proliferation, and differentiation were significantly activated after SVA infection. KEGG results showed that after SVA infection, piRNA was mainly enriched in AMPK signaling pathway, Rap1 signaling pathway, circadian rhythm, and VEGF signaling pathway, which suggested that piRNAs may play a role in regulating antiviral immunity, intracellular homeostasis, and tumor processes during SVA infection. This is the first report of the piRNA transcriptome in pig kidney cells and will contribute to the research of piRNA regulatory mechanism during SVA infections and provide an important reference for the prevention and treatment of SVA.
2023-01-05 | GSE222010 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptome analysis of PK-15 cells expressing CSFV NS4A
| PRJNA876757 | ENA
Project description:We used RNA-seq to investigate the functional role of CSFV NS4A in PK-15 cells.we used RNA-seq to investigate the functional role of CSFV NS4A in PK-15 cells.
2022-09-07 | GSE212691 | GEO
Project description:Seneca Valley Virus (SVV) or commonly known as Senecavirus A (SVA), is one of picornavirus that is associated with vesicular disease and neonatal mortality in swine herds. However, the pathogenesis of SVV remains largely elusive. Our previous study found that SVV replicates extremely faster in porcine IBRS-2 cells than that in porcine PK-15 cells. However, the underlying mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we comprehensively compared the expression features between IBRS-2 cells and PK-15 cells in response to SVV infection by an unbiased high-throughput quantitative proteomic analysis. We found that the innate immune response-realted pathways were efficiently activated in PK-15 cells but not in IBRS-2 cells during SVV infection. A large amount of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) were induced in PK-15 cells. In contrast, no ISGs were induced in IBRS-2 cells after SVV infection. This different expression features in the two cell lines was verified by qPCR analysis. Besides, we determined similar results in the two cell lines during another porcine picornavirus foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) infection. Further study demonstrated that the Janus kinase signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) signaling pathway was functioning properly in both IBRS-2 and PK-15 cells. A systematic screening study revealed that the aberrant signal transduction from TBK1 to IRF3 in the RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway in IBRS-2 cells was the fundamental cause of the different innate immune response manifestation and different viral replication rate in the two cell lines. Together, our findings determined the different feature of IBRS-2 and PK-15 cell lines which will provide useful guidance for choosing right cell line in porcine picornaviruses-mediated host immune signaling research and could be easily extended to other porcine viruses.
2021-10-05 | PXD024002 | Pride
Project description:Seneca Valley Virus (SVV) or commonly known as Senecavirus A (SVA), is one of picornavirus that is associated with vesicular disease and neonatal mortality in swine herds. However, the pathogenesis of SVV remains largely elusive. Our previous study found that SVV replicates extremely faster in porcine IBRS-2 cells than that in porcine PK-15 cells. However, the underlying mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we comprehensively compared the expression features between IBRS-2 cells and PK-15 cells in response to SVV infection by an unbiased high-throughput quantitative proteomic analysis. We found that the innate immune response-realted pathways were efficiently activated in PK-15 cells but not in IBRS-2 cells during SVV infection. A large amount of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) were induced in PK-15 cells. In contrast, no ISGs were induced in IBRS-2 cells after SVV infection. This different expression features in the two cell lines was verified by qPCR analysis. Besides, we determined similar results in the two cell lines during another porcine picornavirus foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) infection. Further study demonstrated that the Janus kinase signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) signaling pathway was functioning properly in both IBRS-2 and PK-15 cells. A systematic screening study revealed that the aberrant signal transduction from TBK1 to IRF3 in the RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway in IBRS-2 cells was the fundamental cause of the different innate immune response manifestation and different viral replication rate in the two cell lines. Together, our findings determined the different feature of IBRS-2 and PK-15 cell lines which will provide useful guidance for choosing right cell line in porcine picornaviruses-mediated host immune signaling research and could be easily extended to other porcine viruses.
2021-10-05 | PXD024003 | Pride
Project description:Plum pox virus (PPV) causes the serious sharka disease in Prunus trees. Peach [P. persica (L.) Batsch] trees are severely affected by PPV and no definitive source of genetic resistance has been identified at this moment. Previous results showed, however, that PPV-resistant ‘Garrigues’ almond [P. dulcis (Mill.) D.A. Webb] was able to transfer its resistance to ‘GF305’ peach through grafting, preventing these trees from PPV infection and reducing symptomatology and viral load in PPV-infected plants. A recent study tried to identify genes responsible for this effect by studying mRNA expression through RNAseq data in peach and almond plants, before and after grafting, and before and after PPV infection. In this work, we used the same peach and almond samples, but focused the high-throughput analyses on small RNAs (sRNAs) expression. We studied massive sequencing data and found an interesting pattern of sRNAs overexpression linked to antiviral defense genes that suggested activation of these genes followed by downregulation to basal levels. We also discovered that ‘Garrigues’ almond plants were infected by different plant viruses that were transferred to peach plants. The large amounts of viral sRNAs found in grafted peaches indicated a strong RNA silencing antiviral response and led us to postulate that these plant viruses could be collaborating by cross-protection in the observed ‘Garrigues’ effect.
2022-11-02 | GSE188935 | GEO
Project description:Virus infection induces activation and suppression of global gene expression in the host. Profiling gene expression changes in the host may provide insights into the molecular mechanisms that underlie host physiological and phenotypic responses to virus infection. In this study, the Arabidopsis Affymetrix ATH1 whole genome array was used to assess global gene expression changes in Arabidopsis thaliana plants infected with Plum pox virus (PPV). To identify early genes in response to PPV infection, an Arabidopsis synchronized single-cell transformation system was developed. Arabidopsis protoplasts were transfected with a PPV infectious clone, PPV-SK68 and global gene expression changes in the transfected protoplasts were profiled. Experiment Overall Design: For PPV infection in Arabdiopsis leaves, eight independent hybridizations were performed using total RNA isolated from three independent biological replicates of the virus-infected or mock-inoculated control samples. Experiment Overall Design: For PPV infection in Arabidopsis protoplasts, 24 gene chips in total were used to hybridize with RNA isolated from protoplasts transfected with PPV infectious clone and PPV deletion mutant.
2008-11-07 | E-GEOD-11217 | biostudies-arrayexpress