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Circ_0008146 exacerbates ferroptosis via regulating miR-342-5p/ACSL4 axis after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in mice

ABSTRACT: Circ_0008146 exacerbates ferroptosis via regulating miR-342-5p/ACSL4 axis after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in mice

PROVIDER: PRJNA1069739 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR27744379.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR27744380.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR27744381.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR27744382.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Circ_0008146 exacerbates ferroptosis via regulating miR-342-5p/ACSL4 axis after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in mice

Project description:Background: Characterized by high incidence, mutilation, and death rate, acute ischemic stroke (AIS) has threatened people’s health seriously. Therefore, there is an urge need for early diagnosis and effective treatment of AIS. The purpose of this study was to clarify the regulatory role and potential molecular mechanism of miR-342-5p and circRNA_0008146 in AIS. Materials and Methods: Small RNA sequencing analysis was performed to screen differentially expressed miRNAs between the AIS and control group. Middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) models were constructed in C57BL/6J mice. The circRNA_0008146 and miRNA expression levels were detected by quantitative real-time PCR. Assay kits were used to determine Fe2+ levels and assess a battery of oxidative stress indicators, including ROS, MDA, LPO, SOD, and GSH/GSSG. The content of ACSL4 was measured by Western blot. The neurobehavioral manifestation was evaluated using the modified Neurological Severity (mNSS) Score, rotarod test, and corner test. TTC staining was employed to detect cerebral infarction volume. Nissl staining was adapted to detect histological change and neuronal damage. Results: RNA sequencing analysis revealed miR-342-5p was significantly downregulated in the plasma of AIS patients. MiR-342-5p inhibited oxidative stress and RSL3-induced ferroptosis after cerebral ischemic-reperfusion injury in vivo by targeting ferroptosis-related gene ACSL4. CircRNA_0008146 acted as a sponge of miR-342-5p, and overexpression of circRNA_0008146 increased brain damage in stroke mice. CircRNA_0008146 contributed to ferroptosis in cerebral infraction via sponging miR-342-5p to regulate ACSL4. Conclusion: CircRNA_0008146/miR-342-5p/ACSL4 axis regulate ferroptosis after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion, which may be a potential therapeutic target for ischemic stroke.

2024-08-08 | GSE254322 | GEO

ACSL4 effect on renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury

Project description:Analysis of acute kidney injury (AKI) with knockdown of ACSL4. Results provide insight into the role of ACSL4 in the regulation of ferroptosis.

2022-02-23 | GSE181842 | GEO

ACSL4 effect on renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury

Project description:ACSL4 effect on renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury

| PRJNA753588 | ENA

Irisin deficiency exacerbates diet-induced insulin resistance and cardiac dysfunction and promotes ischemia and reperfusion injury

Project description:The myokine irisin is involved in the regulation of a variety of physiological conditions, metabolism, and survival. We and others have demonstrated that recombinant irisin contributes critically to modulation of insulin resistance and cardiac function. However, the molecular mechanisms by which irisin exerts its physiological effects on cardiac function and insulin sensitivity remain unclear. We utilized the CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing system to delete irisin. Irisin deficiency did not result in abnormalities in development, growth, or cardiac function; however, gene expression profiling showed that several key signaling pathways related to growth, insulin signaling, and integrin signaling were coordinately downregulated. However, loss of irisin resulted in more severe insulin resistance and metabolic derangement when mice were exposed to a high fat diet, which was associated with profound cardiac dysfunction and hypertrophic remodeling. In addition, the loss of irisin also exacerbated myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, as indicated by a reduction of post-ischemic ventricular function and an increase in infarct size. Taken together, our results indicate that loss of irisin exacerbates insulin resistance and cardiac depression in response to high fat diet and promotes myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. This evidence suggests a role for irisin in modulating insulin resistance, cardiac function and ischemic injury.

2023-11-08 | GSE231597 | GEO

FTO deficiency in older livers exacerbates ferroptosis during ischaemia/reperfusion injury by upregulating ACSL4 and TFRC

Project description:Older livers are more prone to hepatic ischaemia/reperfusion injury (HIRI), which severely limits their utilization in liver transplantation (LT); however, the potential mechanism remains unclear. Here, we demonstrated older livers exhibit a higher degree of ferroptosis during HIRI. Inhibiting ferroptosis significantly attenuated older HIRI. Mass spectrometry revealed fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) was downregulated in older livers, especially during HIRI. Overexpressing FTO ameliorated older HIRI by inhibiting ferroptosis. Mechanistically, ACSL4 and TFRC, two key positive contributors of ferroptosis, were targets of FTO. The mitigating effect of FTO on older HIRI required the inhibition of Acsl4 and Tfrc mRNA stability in a m6A-dependent manner. Furthermore, we demonstrated nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) could upregulate FTO demethylase activity to suppress ferroptosis and attenuate older HIRI. Collectively, these findings revealed an FTO-ACSL4/TFRC regulatory pathway that contributes to the pathogenesis of older HIRI, providing insight into the clinical translation of strategies related to the demethylase activity of FTO in order to improve graft function after older donor LT.

2024-04-12 | PXD051387 |

RNA-seq data in cardiac tissues from cardiomyocyte-specific Acsl4 knockout mice after transverse aortic constriction

Project description:In order to investigate the differentially expressed genes in Acsl4 knockout after TAC (Transverse aortic constriction) or sham surgery. The experiment was divided to four groups including sham-operated Acsl4 flox/flox mice (FS), sham-operated Acsl4 knockout mice (KS), TAC-operated Acsl4 flox/flox mice (FT), TAC-operated Acsl4 knockout mice (KT) n=3 mice/group. The heart tissue was isolated after 21 days after performing TAC or sham surgery.

2024-08-26 | E-MTAB-14383 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The effect of ACSL4 expression on overall gene expression in breast cancer cell lines

Project description:ACSL4 expression appears to be inversely associated with steroid hormone and growth factor receptor expression in breast cancer and positively correlated with an aggressive breast cancer phenotype. Neither MCF-7 nor SKBr3 cells normally express ACSL4, and when manipulated to do so, develop basal-like characteristics, including increased proliferation, migration and anchorage independent growth. We used an Affymetrix array platform to assess changes in individual gene expression as a function of conditional and stable expression of ACSL4 in MCF-7 and SKBr3 cells. In experiment 1, MCF-7 Tet-ON cells were transfected with ACSL4 cDNA and induced to express ACSL4 by addition of 1ug/ml of doxycycline (A) or vehicle (C) for 72 hours. Three controls (C) and three doxycycline-induced (A) samples were evaluated for gene expression. In experiment 2, MCF-7 cells were stably transfected with either an empty vector (C) or Lenti-ORF-ACSL4 (A). In experiment 3, SKBr3 cells were stably transfected with either an empty vector (C) or Lenti-ORF-ACSL4 (A).

2012-09-19 | E-GEOD-40968 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Ischemia-induced ACSL4 activation contributes to ferroptosis-mediated tissue injury in intestinal ischemia/reperfusion.

Project description:Ferroptosis is a recently identified form of regulated cell death defined by the iron-dependent accumulation of lipid reactive oxygen species. Ferroptosis has been studied in various diseases such as cancer, Parkinson's disease, and stroke. However, the exact function and mechanism of ferroptosis in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, especially in the intestine, remains unknown. Considering the unique conditions required for ferroptosis, we hypothesize that ischemia promotes ferroptosis immediately after intestinal reperfusion. In contrast to conventional strategies employed in I/R studies, we focused on the ischemic phase. Here we verified ferroptosis by assessing proferroptotic changes after ischemia along with protein and lipid peroxidation levels during reperfusion. The inhibition of ferroptosis by liproxstatin-1 ameliorated I/R-induced intestinal injury. Acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4), which is a key enzyme that regulates lipid composition, has been shown to contribute to the execution of ferroptosis, but its role in I/R needs clarification. In the present study, we used rosiglitazone (ROSI) and siRNA to inhibit ischemia/hypoxia-induced ACSL4 in vivo and in vitro. The results demonstrated that ACSL4 inhibition before reperfusion protected against ferroptosis and cell death. Further investigation revealed that special protein 1 (Sp1) was a crucial transcription factor that increased ACSL4 transcription by binding to the ACSL4 promoter region. Collectively, this study demonstrates that ferroptosis is closely associated with intestinal I/R injury, and that ACSL4 has a critical role in this lethal process. Sp1 is an important factor in promoting ACSL4 expression. These results suggest a unique and effective mechanistic approach for intestinal I/R injury prevention and treatment.

| S-EPMC6889315 | biostudies-literature

Irisin deficiency exacerbates diet-induced insulin resistance and cardiac dysfunction and promotes ischemia and reperfusion injury

Project description:Irisin deficiency exacerbates diet-induced insulin resistance and cardiac dysfunction and promotes ischemia and reperfusion injury

| PRJNA966994 | ENA

Gene expression analysis to find molecular mechanisms underlying the role of miR-342-5p in HER2 breast cancer

Project description:The molecular mechanisms behind the miR-342-5p-induced HER2 pathway regulation are not known. Here, we aimed to further investigate the role of miR-342-5p in HER2 driven breast cancer cells. Transfected cells were incubated for 24 hours, and total RNA were run on mRNA arrays.

2017-12-21 | GSE108324 | GEO

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