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H3K9me3 and H3K27me3 genomic occupancy on neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes (CMs) treated with PBS/phenylephrine (PE) and lincRNA-p21 WT/knockdown

ABSTRACT: H3K9me3 and H3K27me3 genomic occupancy on neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes (CMs) treated with PBS/phenylephrine (PE) and lincRNA-p21 WT/knockdown

PROVIDER: PRJNA1094951 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR28516867_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR28516867_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR28516868_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR28516868_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR28516869_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Effect of lincRNA-p21 knockdown on neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes (CMs) treated with phenylephrine (PE)

Project description:Cardiac hypertrophy is an adaptive response to pressure overload aimed at maintaining cardiac function. However, prolonged hypertrophy significantly increases the risk of maladaptive cardiac remodeling and heart failure. The role of cardiac long non-coding RNAs in cardiac hypertrophy and cardiomyopathy is not well understood. lincRNA-p21 was induced in mouse and human cardiomyopathy tissue. Global and cardiac-specific lincRNA-p21 knockout significantly suppressed pressure overload-induced ventricular wall thickening, stress marker elevation, and deterioration of cardiac function. Genome-wide transcriptome analysis and transcriptional network analysis revealed that lincRNA-p21 acts in trans to stimulate the NFAT/MEF2 pathway. Mechanistically, lincRNA-p21 bound to the scaffold protein KAP1. lincRNA-p21 cardiac-specific knockout suppressed stress-induced nuclear accumulation of KAP1, and KAP1 knockdown attenuated cardiac hypertrophy and NFAT activation. KAP1 positively regulated pathological hypertrophy by physically interacting with NFATC4 to promote the overactive status of NFAT/MEF2 signaling. Importantly, GapmeR ASO depletion of lincRNA-p21 similarly inhibited cardiac hypertrophy and adverse remodeling, highlighting the therapeutic potential of inhibiting lincRNA-p21.

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H3K9me3 and H3K27me3 genomic occupancy on neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes (CMs) treated with PBS/phenylephrine (PE) and lincRNA-p21 WT/knockdown

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Effect of lincRNA-p21 knockdown on neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes (CMs) treated with phenylephrine (PE)

Project description:Effect of lincRNA-p21 knockdown on neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes (CMs) treated with phenylephrine (PE)

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LincRNA-p21 Blocks Somatic Cell Reprogramming by Sustaining H3K9me3 and CpG Methylation at Pluripotent Gene Promoters

Project description:Through expression profiling and functional screening we have identified the large intergenic non-coding RNA p21 (lincRNA-p21) as a barrier for reprogramming. LincRNA-p21 is induced by p53 but contrary to its role in the DNA damage response it does not promote apoptosis or cell senescence in reprogramming. Instead, lincRNA-p21 associates with the H3K9 methyltransferase Setdb1 and the maintenance DNA methyltransferase Dnmt1 in separate complexes that are facilitated by the RNA binding protein hnRNP-K.

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The p53-regulated long noncoding RNA, lincRNA-p21 promotes the expression of Polycomb target genes and enforces the G1/S checkpoint by activating p21 in cis [RNA-seq]

Project description:The p53-regulated long non-coding RNA, lincRNA-p21, has been proposed to promote apoptosis and to repress in trans the expression of genes in the p53 transcriptional network. Here, we report the generation of a conditional knockout mouse model developed to further examine lincRNA-p21 function. Using this genetic approach, we find that the primary function of lincRNA-p21 is to activate in cis the expression of its neighboring gene, the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21. Mechanistically, we show that lincRNA-p21 acts in concert with hnRNP-K as a co-activator for p53-dependent transcription of p21. Additional phenotypes of lincRNA-p21 deficiency, including deregulated expression and altered chromatin state of a set of Polycomb target genes, defective G1/S checkpoint, increased proliferation rates, and enhanced reprogramming efficiency could be attributed to diminished p21 levels. This study reveals a novel paradigm, whereby the long non-coding RNA lincRNA-p21 affects global gene expression and influences events in the p53 tumor suppressor pathway by acting in cis as a locus-restricted transcriptional co-activator for p53-mediated expression of p21.

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The p53-regulated long noncoding RNA, lincRNA-p21 promotes the expression of Polycomb target genes and enforces the G1/S checkpoint by activating p21 in cis [ChIP-seq]

2014-05-22 | GSE52956 | GEO

The p53-regulated long noncoding RNA, lincRNA-p21 promotes the expression of Polycomb target genes and enforces the G1/S checkpoint by activating p21 in cis [ChIP-seq]

2014-05-22 | E-GEOD-52956 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The p53-regulated long noncoding RNA, lincRNA-p21 promotes the expression of Polycomb target genes and enforces the G1/S checkpoint by activating p21 in cis [RNA-seq]

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Transcription profiling of rat neonatal ventricular cardiomyocytes (NRVCMs) stretched biaxially (112%/24h) or stimulated with phenylephrine (PE, 50 uM

Project description:Neonatal rat ventricular cardiomyocytes (NRVCMs) were stretched biaxially (112%/24h) or stimulated with phenylephrine (PE, 50 uM), both resulting in a similar degree of hypertrophy. Unstretched NRVCMs served as negative control. Affymetrix microarray analysis revealed 164 genes more than 2.0-fold up- and 21 genes less than 0.5-fold downregulated (p<0.01). Differential expression was confirmed by real-time PCR. Several genes of the âfetal gene programâ, i.e. BNP (4.2-fold, all p<0.05) were induced by stretch as well as PE. We also verified the upregulation of known stretch-responsive genes, including HSP70 (20.9x) and c-myc (3.0x). Moreover, we identified genes exclusively induced by stretch, such as the cardioprotective and antihypertrophic cytokine GDF15 (24.8x) and the antihypertrophic factor heme oxygenase 1 (Hmox1, 10.8x; both confirmed on protein level). Of note, neither PE nor endothelin-1 were able to upregulate GDF15 and Hmox1, while angiotensin II significantly induced both genes. Conversely, addition of the AT1 receptor blocker irbesartan markedly blunted stretch-mediated GDF15 and Hmox1 induction, suggesting that the angiotensin II receptor mediates stretch-dependent signals. In conclusion, we report a comprehensive gene expression profile of cardiomyocytes subjected to biomechanical stress in comparison to pharmacologically induced hypertrophy. Our data imply that a stretch-specific gene program exists, that is mediated, at least in part, by angiotensin-II-dependent signalling. Experiment Overall Design: Three conditions were compared with two replicates each. These are: Experiment Overall Design: (1) control, i.e. no treatment; (2) induction by phenylephrine (50 uM); (3) induction by biomechanical stretch (112%/24h)

2008-06-14 | E-GEOD-5996 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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