Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA1161853 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Dataset's files
| Action | DRS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR30683400_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR30683400_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR30683401_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR30683401_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR30683402_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz |
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Project description:This study was aimed at elucidating the significance of photorespiratory serine (Ser) production for cysteine (Cys) biosynthesis. For this purpose, sulfur (S) metabolism and its crosstalk with nitrogen (N) and carbon (C) metabolism were analyzed in wildtype Arabidopsis and its photorespiratory bou-2 mutant with impaired glycine decarboxylase (GDC) activity. Foliar glycine and Ser contents were enhanced in the mutant at day and night. The high Ser levels in the mutant cannot be explained by transcript abundances of genes of the photorespiratory pathway or two alternative pathways of Ser biosynthesis. Despite enhanced foliar Ser, reduced GDC activity mediated a decline in sulfur flux into major sulfur pools in the mutant, as a result of deregulation of genes of sulfur reduction and assimilation. Still, foliar Cys and glutathione contents in the mutant were enhanced. The use of Cys for methionine and glucosinolates synthesis was reduced in the mutant. Reduced GDC activity in the mutant downregulated Calvin Cycle and nitrogen assimilation genes, upregulated key enzymes of glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) pathway and modified accumulation of sugars and TCA intermediates. Thus, photorespiratory Ser production can be replaced by other metabolic Ser sources, but this replacement deregulates the cross-talk between S, N, and C metabolism.
2018-11-27 | GSE86380 | GEO
Project description:Transcription profiling by array of Arabidopsis mutant for cry1 or hy5 after growth in high light or blue light
2014-07-08 | E-GEOD-7743 | ExpressionAtlas
Project description:The high metabolic flux through photorespiration constitutes a significant part of the carbon cycle. Although, the major enzymatic steps of the photorespiratory pathway are well characterized, little information is available on the functional significance of photorespiration beyond carbon recycling. Particularly important in this respect is the peroxisomal catalase activity which removes photorespiratory H2O2 generated during the oxidation of glycolate to glyoxylate, thus maintaining the cellular redox homeostasis governing the perception, integration and execution of stress responses. By perfroming a chemical screen, we identified 34 small molecules that alleviate the negative effects of photorespiration in Arabidopsis thaliana mutants lacking photorespiratory catalase (cat2). The chlorophyll fluorescence parameter photosystem II maximum efficiency (Fv'/Fm') was used as a high-throughput readout. The most potent chemical that could rescue the photorespiratory phenotype of cat2 is a pro-auxin that contains a synthetic auxin-like substructure belonging to the phenoxy herbicide family which can be released in planta. The naturally occurring indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and other chemically distinct synthetic auxins also inhibited the photorespiratory-dependent cell death in cat2 mutants, implying a role for auxin signaling in stress tolerance. We used global transcriptome profiling to characterize the effect of a novel pro-axin structure (2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-N-[4-(isobutyrylamino)-3-methoxyphenyl]propanamide) on Arabidopsis Col0 seedlings
2013-11-02 | GSE52013 | GEO
Project description:Transcription profiling by high throughput sequencing of Arabidopsis hid1 mutant seedlings grown under continuous red light
2016-05-06 | E-GEOD-57806 | ExpressionAtlas
Project description:In plants, reactive oxygen species and, more particularly, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) play a dual role as toxic by-products of normal cell metabolism and as regulatory molecules in stress perception and signal transduction. Peroxisomal catalases are an important sink for photorespiratory H2O2. Using ATH1 Affymetrix microarrays, expression profiles were compared between control and catalase-deficient Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) plants. Reduced catalase levels already provoked differences in nuclear gene expression under ambient growth conditions, and these effects were amplified by high light exposure in a sun simulator for 3 and 8 h. This genome-wide expression analysis allowed us to reveal the expression characteristics of complete pathways and functional categories during H2O2 stress. In total, 349 transcripts were significantly up-regulated by high light in catalase-deficient plants and 88 were down-regulated. From this data set, H2O2 was inferred to play a key role in the transcriptional up-regulation of small heat shock proteins during high light stress. In addition, several transcription factors and candidate regulatory genes involved in H2O2 transcriptional gene networks were identified. Comparisons with other publicly available transcriptome data sets of abiotically stressed Arabidopsis revealed an important intersection with H2O2-deregulated genes, positioning elevated H2O2 levels as an important signal within abiotic stress-induced gene expression. Finally, analysis of transcriptional changes in a combination of a genetic (catalase deficiency) and an environmental (high light) perturbation identified a transcriptional cluster that was strongly and rapidly induced by high light in control plants, but impaired in catalase-deficient plants. This cluster comprises the complete known anthocyanin regulatory and biosynthetic pathway, together with genes of hitherto unknown function.
2005-10-11 | E-MEXP-449 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The high metabolic flux through photorespiration constitutes a significant part of the carbon cycle. Although, the major enzymatic steps of the photorespiratory pathway are well characterized, little information is available on the functional significance of photorespiration beyond carbon recycling. Particularly important in this respect is the peroxisomal catalase activity which removes photorespiratory H2O2 generated during the oxidation of glycolate to glyoxylate, thus maintaining the cellular redox homeostasis governing the perception, integration and execution of stress responses. By perfroming a chemical screen, we identified 34 small molecules that alleviate the negative effects of photorespiration in Arabidopsis thaliana mutants lacking photorespiratory catalase (cat2). The chlorophyll fluorescence parameter photosystem II maximum efficiency (Fv'/Fm') was used as a high-throughput readout. The most potent chemical that could rescue the photorespiratory phenotype of cat2 is a pro-auxin that contains a synthetic auxin-like substructure belonging to the phenoxy herbicide family which can be released in planta. The naturally occurring indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and other chemically distinct synthetic auxins also inhibited the photorespiratory-dependent cell death in cat2 mutants, implying a role for auxin signaling in stress tolerance. We used global transcriptome profiling to characterize the effect of a novel pro-axin structure (2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-N-[4-(isobutyrylamino)-3-methoxyphenyl]propanamide) on Arabidopsis Col0 seedlings 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-N-[4-(isobutyrylamino)-3-methoxyphenyl]propanamid (5 μM) was added to seven-day-old Arabidopsis Col0 seedlings grown in a 96-well plate setup. Control plants were treated with solvent (DMSO) only. RNA was extracted 24 h following chemical addition.
2013-11-02 | E-GEOD-52013 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The general acclimation of cyanobacteria to low carbon (LC) conditions includes coordinated alterations of gene expression and metabolism. To analyze possible signals for LC sensing and compensating reactions, we compared wild-type (WT) cells with two mutants of Synechocystis, the carboxysome-less mutant ccmM and the photorespiratory mutant ΔglcD1/D2. Metabolic phenotyping revealed that the mutant ΔccmM accumulated high 2-phosphoglycolate (2PG) levels while the ΔglcD1/D2 mutant accumulated glycolate, indicating oxygenase activity of RubisCO at high carbon (HC). The changes in the metabolite spectrum were compared to alterations in the global gene expression pattern. Cells of HC-grown mutants ΔccmM and ΔglcD1/D2 showed altered mRNA levels for many genes involved in photosynthesis, high light stress, and N-assimilation, while LC-specific genes such as those for inorganic carbon (Ci) transporters were not increased. After a shift to LC, mutant ΔglcD1/D2 revealed gene expression changes similar to WT cells, while mutant ΔccmM showed no differential expression of most LC-induced genes under identical conditions. In fact, none of the genes for Ci transporters or other components of the carbon concentrating mechanism (CCM) displayed higher transcript levels in the ΔccmM mutant. This finding renders a direct role for 2PG as a metabolic signal component for the induction of CCM during LC acclimation less likely. Because, the transcription pattern of ΔglcD1/D2 under LC showed specific differences compared to WT, a potential role for glycolate as a signal molecule that may trigger expression of parts of the CCM is proposed. Transcriptional profiling of carboxysomal and photorespiratory mutants of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 under high carbon (HC) and low carbon (LC) conditions relative to the wildtype response.
2011-12-30 | E-GEOD-31672 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Effect of low and high light in Arabidopsis Ch1 mutant
2022-11-02 | GSE205861 | GEO
Project description:n Arabidopsis and other species, anthocyanin accumulation specifically depends on light signaling. The CONSTITUTIVELY PHOTOMORPHOGENIC1/SUPPRESSOR OF PHYA-105 (COP1/SPA) complex is required for the control of anthocyanin biosynthesis in response to light, but the precise mechanism underlying this process is largely unknown. Here we report that Increase in BONSAI Methylation 1 (IBM1), a JmjC domain-containing histone demethylase, participates in the regulation of light-induced anthocyanin biosynthesis in Arabidopsis. Loss-of-function mutations of IBM1 lead to accelerated anthocyanin accumulation in high light. We further identified that IBM1 is directly associated with SPA1/2/3 chromatin in vivo, whereas knockout of IBM1 resulted in an elevated level of H3K9 methylation and DNA non-CG sites within SPA genes, thereby repressing their expression. Transgenic ibm1 plants overexpressing SPA1demonstrated that SPA1 was capable of complementing the mutant phenotype. Our results reveal a novel mechanism that controls the epigenetic regulation of anthocyanin biosynthesis and offer insight into how plant adapt to high light stress. This study could contribute to a better understanding of the linkage between light signaling and anthocyanin biosynthesis in plants
2018-03-01 | GSE106568 | GEO
Project description:In this work, we describe a nonsense mutation in SME1 that alleviates photorespiratory cell death in the Arabidopsis thaliana cat2-2 mutant. A SME1 loss-of-function mutant (sme1-1) and wild-type Col-0 were subjected to mRNA-seq for differential gene expression and alternative splicing analysis. This revealed a massive transcript reprogramming and occurrence of splicing defects caused by SME1 deficiency. For more details see the publication.
2022-06-22 | GSE133182 | GEO