Project description:Investigation of whole genome gene expression level changes in Yersinia intermedia strain ATCC 29909 in response to oxygen. The experiments and results have not been published yet (manuscript has been submitted to journal office and is under revision)
Project description:Expression analysis of Yersinia intermedia strain ATCC 29909 at 28 C in minimal medium with glucose under aerobic and anaerobic conditions
Project description:Investigation of whole genome gene expression level changes in Yersinia intermedia strain ATCC 29909 in response to oxygen. The experiments and results have not been published yet (manuscript has been submitted to journal office and is under revision) A 6 chip (whole-genome-tiled array) study using total RNA recovered from the following: 6 separate cultures of Yersinia intermedia strain ATCC 29909 grown in minimal medium with glucose (3 grown in the presence of oxygen and 3 grown without oxygen). Each whole-genome-tiled arrays contained ~320,000 probes representing 3953 genes that included 3887 protein coding genes (and 18 likely pseudogenes), 12 non-coding RNAs and 36 tRNAs. Data from probes corresponding to intergenic regions (and some pseudogenes, rRNA genes and unannotated genes) of the genome were not considered in the present analysis.
Project description:Yersinia enterocolitica-like strains are usually understudied. In this work, we reported the draft genome sequences of two Yersinia frederiksenii, two Yersinia intermedia, and two Yersinia kristensenii strains isolated from humans, animals, food, and the environment in Brazil. These draft genomes will provide better molecular characterizations of these species.
Project description:BackgroundThe yersiniae (Enterobacteriaceae) occupy a variety of niches, including some in human and flea hosts. Metabolic adaptations of the yersiniae, which contribute to their success in these specialized environments, remain largely unknown. We report results of an investigation of the transcriptome under aerobic and anaerobic conditions for Y. intermedia, a non-pathogenic member of the genus that has been used as a research surrogate for Y. pestis. Y. intermedia shares characteristics of pathogenic yersiniae, but is not known to cause disease in humans. Oxygen restriction is an important environmental stimulus experienced by many bacteria during their life-cycles and greatly influences their survival in specific environments. How oxygen availability affects physiology in the yersiniae is of importance in their life cycles but has not been extensively characterized.Methodology/principal findingsTiled oligonucleotide arrays based on a draft genome sequence of Y. intermedia were used in transcript profiling experiments to identify genes that change expression in response to oxygen availability during growth in minimal media with glucose. The expression of more than 400 genes, constituting about 10% of the genome, was significantly altered due to oxygen-limitation in early log phase under these conditions. Broad functional categorization indicated that, in addition to genes involved in central metabolism, genes involved in adaptation to stress and genes likely involved with host interactions were affected by oxygen-availability. Notable among these, were genes encoding functions for motility, chemotaxis and biosynthesis of cobalamin, which were up-regulated and those for iron/heme utilization, methionine metabolism and urease, which were down-regulated.Conclusions/significanceThis is the first transcriptome analysis of a non-pathogenic Yersinia spp. and one of few elucidating the global response to oxygen limitation for any of the yersiniae. Thus this study lays the foundation for further experimental characterization of oxygen-responsive genes and pathways in this ecologically diverse genus.