Project description:Analysis of changes in gene expression in Enterococcus faecalis OG1 delta-EF2638 mutant compared to wild-type OG1 strain. The deletion mutant has a growth defect when grown with aeration The mutant presented in this study is described and characterized in Vesic, D. and Kristich, C.J. 2012. A Rex-family transcriptional repressor influnces H2O2 accumulation by Enterococcus faecalis. (submitted for publication)
Project description:Analysis of changes in gene expression in Enterococcus faecalis OG1 delta-EF2638 mutant compared to wild-type OG1 strain. The deletion mutant has a growth defect when grown with aeration The mutant presented in this study is described and characterized in Vesic, D. and Kristich, C.J. 2012. A Rex-family transcriptional repressor influnces H2O2 accumulation by Enterococcus faecalis. (submitted for publication) Microarray analysis was done using RNA isolated from two independent cultures of wild-type Enterococcus faecalis OG1 and two independent cultres of Enterococcus faecalis OG1 delta-EF2638 mutant; each RNA sample was subjected to triplicate hybridization (technical replicates) . Microarrays were custom designed to investigate expression of ORFs in Enterococcus faecalis OG1RF genome. The arrays were designed based on the OG1RF annotation generated with the Rapid Annotation Using Subsystem Technology (RAST) server (Aziz et. al. 2008. BMC Genomics 9:75), as described in Frank et al (2012) Infect. Immun. 80:539. The aim was eighteen probe pairs per ORF, each of which is present in triplicate.
Project description:Liquid cultures of Enterococcus faecalis OG1RF and OG1RF Δbph were grown in tryptic soy broth without added dextrose (TSB-D) for 2 and 4 hr. At each time point, the transcriptomes were compared to identify differentially expressed genes in the Δbph mutant.
Project description:Changes in Enterococcus faecalis OG1RF gene expression during infection in a rabbit model of subdermal abscess formation were studied using microarray analysis.
Project description:Changes in Enterococcus faecalis OG1RF(pCF10) gene expression at 4 hours post-infection in a rabbit model of subdermal abscess formation were studied using RNA-seq analysis.
Project description:The goal was to identify genes regulated by YvcL (EF0768) by assessing changes in the yvcL deletion mutant relative to the isogenic wild-type. Wild-type E. faecalis OG1 and the mutant lacking yvcL were cultured in Mueller-Hinton broth to exponential phase. Total RNA was purified, depleted for rRNA, and subjected to preparation of mRNA libraries.
Project description:Enterococci are opportunistic pathogens notorious for causing a variety of infections. While both Enterococcus faecalis and Lactobacillus crispatus are commensal residents of the vaginal tract, the molecular mechanisms that enable E. faecalis to outcompete L. crispatus, and consequently cause vaginal infections remains unknown. To begin to address this, we need to gain a better understanding of the competitive interactions between E. faecalis and L. crispatus. Here, we employed a RNAseq approach to identify adaptive genes and transcriptional networks that enable E. faecalis to compete with L. crispatus.
Project description:Enterococcus faecalis is a common commensal organism and a prolific nosocomial pathogen that causes biofilm-associated infections. Numerous E. faecalis OG1RF genes required for biofilm formation have been identified, but few studies have compared genetic determinants of biofilm formation and biofilm morphology across multiple conditions. Here, we cultured transposon (Tn) libraries in CDC biofilm reactors in two different media and used Tn sequencing (TnSeq) to identify core and accessory biofilm determinants, including many genes that are poorly characterized or annotated as hypothetical. Multiple secondary assays (96-well plates, submerged Aclar, and MultiRep biofilm reactors) were used to validate phenotypes of new biofilm determinants.
