Project description:Genome-wide microarray analysis of the effects of swim-training on caudal fin development in zebrafish larvae. Zebrafish were subjected to swim-training from 5 days post fertilization (dpf) until 10 dpf. Subsequently, we performed a genome-wide microarray analysis on the caudal fins of control and trained fish at 10 dpf. The goal of the project was to investigate the effects of swim-training on the gene expression level during caudal fin development in zebrafish larvae.
Project description:Genome-wide microarray analysis of the effects of swim-training on caudal fin development in zebrafish larvae. Zebrafish were subjected to swim-training from 5 days post fertilization (dpf) until 10 dpf. Subsequently, we performed a genome-wide microarray analysis on the caudal fins of control and trained fish at 10 dpf. The goal of the project was to investigate the effects of swim-training on the gene expression level during caudal fin development in zebrafish larvae. Two-condition experiment: control vs trained fish. RNA was isolated from pooled caudal fins of 15 control fish (in duplo: pooled control samples (C2 and C3)) and of 15 trained fish (in duplo: pooled trained samples( T2 and T3)). Subsequently, each pooled RNA sample of control and trained caudal fins was labeled with Cy3 and Cy5 in order to correct for dye bias. We included a technical replicate of the labeled C2 and T2 samples.
Project description:Olsen et al (2010) have shown that induced Diabetes mellitus (DM) in adult Zebrafish results in an impairment of tissue regeneration as monitored by caudal fin regeneration. In those studies, streptozocin was used to induce hyperglycemia in adult zebrafish, and then, following streptozocin withdrawal, a recovery phase was allowed to re-establish euglycemia, due to pancreatic b-cell regeneration. DM-associated impaired fin regeneration continued indefinitely in the metabolic memory state (MM); allowing for subsequent molecular analysis of the underlying mechanisms of MM. This study focuses on elucidating the molecular basis explaining DM-associated impaired fin regeneration and why it persists into the MM state. The analysis of microarray data indicated that of the 14,900 transcripts analyzed, aberrant expression of 71 genes relating to tissue developmental and regeneration processes were identified in DM fish and the aberrant expression of these 71 genes persisted into the MM state. Key regulatory genes of major signal transduction pathways were identified among this group of 71; and therefore, these findings provide a possible explanation for how hyperglycemia induces impaired fin regeneration and why it continues into the MM state. Total RNA was extracted from caudal fin at 0, 12, 24 and 48 hours post amputation from untreated controls and metabolic memory zebrafish.
Project description:Purpose: The goal of this study was to establish the first detailed cell atlas of the regenerating caudal fin of zebrafish larvae. Intact and regenerating caudal fin were used for single-cell RNA-sequencing with the aim to provide the first integrated model of epimorphic regeneration in zebrafish larvae and demonstrate the diversity of the cells required for blastema formation. Methods: 150 of regenerating caudal fin (cut) and intact caudal fine (uncut) samples were dissociated and loaded into the 10x Genomics Chromium Platform, and sequenced using Illumina NovaSeq 6000. Conclusion: Our study constitutes a resource of the gene expression profile in intact and regenerating caudal fin of zebrafish larvae. We report the application of single-molecule-based sequencing technology for high-throughput profiling of both intact (uncut) and regenerating caudal fin samples (cut) at 24hpA. We confirmed the presence of macrophage subsets, previously described by our group to govern zebrafish fin regeneration, and identified a novel blastemal cell population.
Project description:Olsen et al (2010) have shown that induced Diabetes mellitus (DM) in adult Zebrafish results in an impairment of tissue regeneration as monitored by caudal fin regeneration. In those studies, streptozocin was used to induce hyperglycemia in adult zebrafish, and then, following streptozocin withdrawal, a recovery phase was allowed to re-establish euglycemia, due to pancreatic b-cell regeneration. DM-associated impaired fin regeneration continued indefinitely in the metabolic memory state (MM); allowing for subsequent molecular analysis of the underlying mechanisms of MM. This study focuses on elucidating the molecular basis explaining DM-associated impaired fin regeneration and why it persists into the MM state. The analysis of microarray data indicated that of the 14,900 transcripts analyzed, aberrant expression of 71 genes relating to tissue developmental and regeneration processes were identified in DM fish and the aberrant expression of these 71 genes persisted into the MM state. Key regulatory genes of major signal transduction pathways were identified among this group of 71; and therefore, these findings provide a possible explanation for how hyperglycemia induces impaired fin regeneration and why it continues into the MM state. Total RNA was extracted from caudal fin at 0, 12, 24 and 48 hours post amputation from STZ treated (DM) and untreated controls.
Project description:Zebrafish have the remarkable ability to regenerate body parts including the heart, spinal cord and fins by a process referred to as epimorphic regeneration. Recent studies have illustrated that similar to adult zebrafish, early life stage-larvae also possess the ability to regenerate the caudal fin. A comparative genomic analysis was used to determine the degree of conservation in gene expression among the regenerating adult caudal fin, adult heart and larval fin. Results indicate that these tissues respond to amputation/injury with strikingly similar genomic responses. Comparative analysis revealed raldh2, a rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of Retinoic acid (RA), as one of the highly induced genes across the three regeneration platforms. Experiment Overall Design: The caudal fin of zebrafish larvae at 2days post fertilization were amputated. Caudal fin tissue at 2dpf and regenerating fins were isolated at 1, 2and 3 days post amputation. Three replicates were collected at each time point. 150 fins were pooled to comprise one replicate.