Gossypium hirsutum
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA214474 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:To gain novel insights into the molecular mechanisms of fiber secondary cell wall development, fiber transcriptomes of the immature fiber mutant (im) with defective secondary cell wall development and its near-isogenic line, TM-1 (wild-type) were compared using cDNA microarray technology. The expression profiling was performed at 5 developmental time points: 13, 16, 19, 22, and 25dpa. Secondary cell wall development related genes were identified by differentially expressed gene analysis. And these genes could be used as potential candidate genes for manipulation to improve fiber quality. Cotton plants were grown under field condition. Flowers were tagged and cotton bolls were collected during Fiber development stages. Total RNA was isolated from fiber bearing ovules of wild-type, TM-1 and immature fiber mutant (im) collected at various (13, 16, 19, 22 and 25 dpa) fiber development stages. A total of 15 hybridizations with three biological replicates including a swap-dye experiment for each fiber developmental stage were employed.
2014-06-30 | E-GEOD-49617 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To gain novel insights into the molecular mechanisms of fiber secondary cell wall development, fiber transcriptomes of the immature fiber mutant (im) with defective secondary cell wall development and its near-isogenic line, TM-1 (wild-type) were compared using cDNA microarray technology. The expression profiling was performed at 5 developmental time points: 13, 16, 19, 22, and 25dpa. Secondary cell wall development related genes were identified by differentially expressed gene analysis. And these genes could be used as potential candidate genes for manipulation to improve fiber quality.
2014-06-30 | GSE49617 | GEO
Project description:We compared different days post-anthesis (5DPA, 10DPA, 15DPA and 25DPA) differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in fiber development between G. hirsutum and G. barbadense. In addition, we analysis the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) function using the database for annotation, visualization and integrated discovery (DAVID). Overall, gene expression pattern have significantly difference between G. hirsutum and G. barbadense. In this study, G. barbadense DEGS in different two DPA are significantly more than G. hirsutum. In addation, there are 18937 DEGs were identified in fruit development and postembryonic development pathways and only upregulated in G. barbadense only. Taken together, these findings suggest that there are considerable differences of gene expression between G. hirsutum and G. barbadense in cotton fiber development different stages.
2021-10-23 | GSE95146 | GEO
Project description:We performed a comparative genomics approach between im mutant and TM-1 in order to understand the function of im gene reducing the degree of fiber cell wall development. We compared transcriptome profiles of developing fibers (10, 17, and 28 days post anthesis (DPA)) between two NILs using Affymetrix cotton array chip containing 21,854 transcripts.
2014-05-01 | E-MEXP-3901 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Sea-island cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) has superior fiber quality properties such as length, fineness and strength, while Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is characterized by high yield. To reveal features of Upland cotton and Sea-island cotton fiber cells, differential genes expression profiles during fiber cell elongation and in secondary wall deposits were established using cDNA microarray technology. This research provides a valuable genomic resource to deepen our understanding of the molecular mechanisms of cotton fiber development, and may ultimately lead to improvements in cotton fiber quality and yield.
2012-05-24 | GSE18028 | GEO
Project description:In order to study gene expression at the genomic level during elongation and secondary cell wall synthesis of upland cotton fiber, oligonucleotide microarrays were employed. RNA was isolated from fibers in 7 different time points beginning prior to peak fiber expansion, continuing through termination of fiber expansion and ending at peak cellulose synthesis (5, 8, 10, 14, 17, 21, and 24dpa). The arrays contained ~25,000 oligonucleotides representing ~12,200 genes designed from a fiber EST database during peak cell expansion. Dynamic changes in gene expression were analyzed in a developmental context to identify stage-specific biological processes and pathways likely to be crucial to cell polar elongation or cellulose biosynthesis and secondary cell wall biogenesis. Genes with significant changes in expression relative to any preceding time point were identified (moderated t-statistics, adjusted p-value <0.05) for each developmental time point with an expected false discovery rate for multiple testing <5%
2008-06-12 | GSE11693 | GEO
Project description:Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is one of the world’s most important fiber crops, accounting for more than 90% of all cotton production. While their wild progenitors have relatively short and coarse, often tan-colored fibers, modern cotton cultivars possess longer, finer, stronger, and whiter fiber. In this study, the wild and cultivated cottons (YU-3 and TM-1) selected show significant differences on fibers at 10 day post-anthesis (DPA), 20 DPA and mature stages at the physiological level. In order to explore the effects of domestication, reveal molecular mechanisms underlying these phenotypic differences and better inform our efforts to further enhance cotton fiber quality, an iTRAQ-facilitated proteomic methods were performed on developing fibers. There were 6990 proteins identified, among them 336 were defined as differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) between fibers of wild versus domesticated cotton. The down- or up-regulated proteins in wild cotton were involved in Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, Zeatin biosynthesis, Fatty acid elongation and other processes. Association analysis between transcroptome and proteome showed positive correlations between transcripts and proteins at both 10 DPA and 20 DPA. The difference of proteomics had been verified at the mRNA level by qPCR, also at physiological and biochemical level by POD activity determination and ZA content estimation. This work corroborate the major pathways involved in cotton fiber development and demonstrate that POD activity and zeatin content have a great potential related to fiber elongation and thickening.
2017-08-28 | PXD006604 | Pride
Project description:An integrated reference genome of G. hirsutum acc. TM-1
| PRJNA718177 | ENA
Project description:cDNA array expression in cotton fiber secondary cell wall development from two germplasm lines that differ in fiber strength
| PRJNA146249 | ENA
Project description:Purpose: The goal of this experiment was to use RNA-seq to compare the two commercial cotton species Gossypium hirsutum and Gossypium barbadense and determine what transcripts may account for the better fiber quality in the latter. Methods: RNA was extracted from Gossypium barbadense or Gossypium hirsutum fibers at 10, 15, 18, 21, and 28 days post anthesis. Paired-end, 100-bp RNA-seq was performed on an Illumina HiSeq2000 and the reads were mapped to the Gossypium raimondii genome at www.phytozome.net and non-homologous contig assemblies from Gossypium arboreum. Results from RNA-seq were combined with non-targeted metabolomics. Results: Approximately 38,000 transcripts were expressed (RPKM>2) in each fiber type and approximately 2,000 of these transcripts were differentially expressed in a cross-species comparison at each timepoint. Enriched Gene Ontology biological processes in differentially expressed transcripts suggested that Gh fibers were more stressed. Conclusions: Both metabolomic and transcriptomic data suggest that better mechanisms for managing reactive oxygen species contribute to the increased fiber length in Gossypium barbadense. This appears to result from enhanced ascorbate biosynthesis via gulono-1,4-lactone oxidase and ascorbate recycling via dehydroascorbate reductase.
2015-06-26 | GSE64958 | GEO