The evolutionary interplay between Puf RNA binding proteins and their RNA targets
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PROVIDER: PRJNA219493 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
2015-03-16 | GSE50997 | GEO
Project description:RNA-coimmunopurifications with TAP-tagged Puf proteins from Saccharomyces cereviseae. Untagged strain (BY4741) served as a control. Cells were grown to midlog phase and harvested by centrifugation. TAP-tagged Puf proteins were affinity purified from cell-free extracts with IgG sepharose and eluted with TEV protease. RNA was isolated from extract (=input)and from purified protein samples by phenol-chloroform extraction. RNA samples were reverse transcribed using a mixture of oligo-dT and random nonamer oligos in the presence of amino-allyl dUTP/ dNTP mixture. cDNAs were fluorescently labeled and hybridized on yeast DNA microarrays over night at 65 degrees. For a detailed procedure see http://microarray-pubs.stanford.edu/yeast_puf and also Gerber AP et al. PLoS Biology, 2004. Set of arrays organized by shared biological context, such as organism, tumors types, processes, etc. Computed
2006-01-03 | E-GEOD-3968 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:RNA-coimmunopurifications with TAP-tagged Puf proteins from Saccharomyces cereviseae. Untagged strain (BY4741) served as a control. Cells were grown to midlog phase and harvested by centrifugation. TAP-tagged Puf proteins were affinity purified from cell-free extracts with IgG sepharose and eluted with TEV protease. RNA was isolated from extract (=input)and from purified protein samples by phenol-chloroform extraction. RNA samples were reverse transcribed using a mixture of oligo-dT and random nonamer oligos in the presence of amino-allyl dUTP/ dNTP mixture. cDNAs were fluorescently labeled and hybridized on yeast DNA microarrays over night at 65 degrees. For a detailed procedure see http://microarray-pubs.stanford.edu/yeast_puf and also Gerber AP et al. PLoS Biology, 2004. Set of arrays organized by shared biological context, such as organism, tumors types, processes, etc. Keywords: Logical Set
2006-01-04 | GSE3968 | GEO
Project description:Reprogramming of a gene's expression pattern by acquisition and loss of sequences recognized by specific regulatory RNA binding proteins may be a major mechanism in the evolution of biological regulatory programs. We identified that RNA targets of Puf3 orthologs have been conserved over 100-500 million years of evolution in five eukaryotic lineages. Focusing on Puf proteins and their targets across 80 fungi, we constructed a parsimonious model for their evolutionary history. This model entails extensive and coordinated changes in the Puf targets as well as changes in the number of Puf genes and alterations of RNA binding specificity including that: 1) Binding of Puf3 to more than 200 RNAs whose protein products are predominantly involved in the production and organization of mitochondrial complexes predates the origin of budding yeasts and filamentous fungi and was maintained for 500 million years, throughout the evolution of budding yeast. 2) In filamentous fungi, remarkably, more than 150 of the ancestral Puf3 targets were gained by Puf4, with one lineage maintaining both Puf3 and Puf4 as regulators and a sister lineage losing Puf3 as a regulator of these RNAs. The decrease in gene expression of these mRNAs upon deletion of Puf4 in filamentous fungi (N. crassa) in contrast to the increase upon Puf3 deletion in budding yeast (S. cerevisiae) suggests that the output of the RNA regulatory network is different with Puf4 in filamentous fungi than with Puf3 in budding yeast. 3) The coregulated Puf4 target set in filamentous fungi expanded to include mitochondrial genes involved in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and other nuclear-encoded RNAs with mitochondrial function not bound by Puf3 in budding yeast, observations that provide additional evidence for substantial rewiring of post-transcriptional regulation. 4) Puf3 also expanded and diversified its targets in filamentous fungi, gaining interactions with the mRNAs encoding the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) complex I as well as hundreds of other mRNAs with nonmitochondrial functions. The many concerted and conserved changes in the RNA targets of Puf proteins strongly support an extensive role of RNA binding proteins in coordinating gene expression, as originally proposed by Keene. Rewiring of Puf-coordinated mRNA targets and transcriptional control of the same genes occurred at different points in evolution, suggesting that there have been distinct adaptations via RNA binding proteins and transcription factors. The changes in Puf targets and in the Puf proteins indicate an integral involvement of RNA binding proteins and their RNA targets in the adaptation, reprogramming, and function of gene expression.
| S-EPMC4654594 | biostudies-literature
Project description:RNA-coimmunopurifications with TAP-tagged Puf proteins from Saccharomyces cereviseae. Untagged strain (BY4741) served as a control. Cells were grown to midlog phase and harvested by centrifugation. TAP-tagged Puf proteins were affinity purified from cell-free extracts with IgG sepharose and eluted with TEV protease. RNA was isolated from extract (=input)and from purified protein samples by phenol-chloroform extraction. RNA samples were reverse transcribed using a mixture of oligo-dT and random nonamer oligos in the presence of amino-allyl dUTP/ dNTP mixture. cDNAs were fluorescently labeled and hybridized on yeast DNA microarrays over night at 65 degrees. For a detailed procedure see http://microarray-pubs.stanford.edu/yeast_puf and also Gerber AP et al. PLoS Biology, 2004.
2005-11-01 | E-SMDB-2622 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE3968: Puf proteins, RNA co-immunopurification GSE3969: Puf3delta vs. wild type comparison Abstract: Genes encoding RNA-binding proteins are diverse and abundant in eukaryotic genomes. Although some have been shown to have roles in post-transcriptional regulation of the expression of specific genes, few of these proteins have been studied systematically. We have used an affinity tag to isolate each of the five members of the Puf family of RNA-binding proteins in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and DNA microarrays to comprehensively identify the associated mRNAs. Distinct groups of 40-220 different mRNAs with striking common themes in the functions and subcellular localization of the proteins they encode are associated with each of the five Puf proteins: Puf3p binds nearly exclusively to cytoplasmic mRNAs that encode mitochondrial proteins; Puf1p and Puf2p interact preferentially with mRNAs encoding membrane-associated proteins; Puf4p preferentially binds mRNAs encoding nucleolar ribosomal RNA-processing factors; and Puf5p is associated with mRNAs encoding chromatin modifiers and components of the spindle pole body. We identified distinct sequence motifs in the 3'-untranslated regions of the mRNAs bound by Puf3p, Puf4p, and Puf5p. Three-hybrid assays confirmed the role of these motifs in specific RNA-protein interactions in vivo. The results suggest that combinatorial tagging of transcripts by specific RNA-binding proteins may be a general mechanism for coordinated control of the localization, translation, and decay of mRNAs and thus an integral part of the global gene expression program. Refer to individual Series
2006-03-07 | E-GEOD-4393 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Eukaryotic gene expression is controlled by a number of RNA-binding proteins (RBP), such as the proteins from the Puf (Pumilio and FBF) superfamily (PufSF). These proteins bind to RNA via multiple Puf repeat domains, each of which specifically recognizes a single RNA base. Recently, three diversified PufSF proteins have been described in model organisms, each of which are responsible for the maturation of ribosomal RNA or the translational regulation of mRNAs, however, less is known about the role of these proteins across eukaryotic diversity.Here, we investigated the distribution and function of Puf superfamily RBPs in the tree of eukaryotes. We determined that the following PufSF proteins are universally conserved across eukaryotes and can be broadly classified into three groups: (i) Nop9 orthologues, which participate in the nucleolar processing of immature 18S rRNA; (ii) ‘classical’ Pufs which control the translation of mRNA and; (iii) PUM3 orthologues, which are involved in the maturation of 7S rRNA. In nearly all eukaryotes, the rRNA maturation proteins, Nop9 and PUM3, are retained as a single copy, while mRNA effectors (‘classical’ Pufs) underwent multiple lineage-specific expansions. We propose that the variation in number of ‘classical’ Pufs relates to the size of the transcriptome and thus the potential mRNA targets. We further distinguished full set of PufSF proteins in divergent metamonad Giardia intestinalis and initiated their cellular and biochemical characterization
2020-06-16 | PXD019608 | Pride
Project description:The molecular mechanisms of aging are unsolved and fascinating fundamental biological questions. Caenorhabditis elegans is an ideal model organism for investigating aging. PUF-8, a PUF (Pumilio and FBF) protein in C. elegans, is crucial for germline development through binding to the 3’ untranslated regions (3’ UTR) in the mRNA of target genes. Recently, PUF-8 was reported to alter mitochondrial dynamics and mitophagy by regulating MFF, a mitochondrial fission factor, and subsequently regulate longevity. Here, we determined the crystal structure of the PUF domain of PUF-8 with an RNA substrate. Mutagenesis experiments were performed to alter PUF-8 recognition of its target mRNAs. We generate these mutations in C. elegans, those mutations reduced the fertility and extended the lifespan. We deep sequenced total mRNAs from wild-type and puf-8 mutant worms and conducted in vitro RNA pull-down experiments. Six PUF-8 regulated genes were identified, in which their mRNA 3’ UTRs contain at least one PUF-binding element (PBE). One of the six genes, pqm-1, is crucial for lipid storage and aging process. Knockdown of pqm-1 could revert the lifespan extension of puf-8(-) animals. Therefore, PUF-8 may regulate the lifespan of C. elegans via modulating pqm-1-related pathways
2021-05-01 | GSE165061 | GEO
Project description:Abstract: Genes encoding RNA-binding proteins are diverse and abundant in eukaryotic genomes. Although some have been shown to have roles in post-transcriptional regulation of the expression of specific genes, few of these proteins have been studied systematically. We have used an affinity tag to isolate each of the five members of the Puf family of RNA-binding proteins in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and DNA microarrays to comprehensively identify the associated mRNAs. Distinct groups of 40-220 different mRNAs with striking common themes in the functions and subcellular localization of the proteins they encode are associated with each of the five Puf proteins: Puf3p binds nearly exclusively to cytoplasmic mRNAs that encode mitochondrial proteins; Puf1p and Puf2p interact preferentially with mRNAs encoding membrane-associated proteins; Puf4p preferentially binds mRNAs encoding nucleolar ribosomal RNA-processing factors; and Puf5p is associated with mRNAs encoding chromatin modifiers and components of the spindle pole body. We identified distinct sequence motifs in the 3'-untranslated regions of the mRNAs bound by Puf3p, Puf4p, and Puf5p. Three-hybrid assays confirmed the role of these motifs in specific RNA-protein interactions in vivo. The results suggest that combinatorial tagging of transcripts by specific RNA-binding proteins may be a general mechanism for coordinated control of the localization, translation, and decay of mRNAs and thus an integral part of the global gene expression program. This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
2006-03-08 | GSE4393 | GEO