Project description:Calu-3 2B-4 cells were stimulated with interleukin-1a or TNFa. Transcriptional analysis of the extracted RNA was done by microarray.
Project description:Calu-3 2B-4 cells were stimulated with interleukin-1a or TNFa. Transcriptional analysis of the extracted RNA was done by microarray. Calu-3 2B-4 cells were washed with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and treated with either IL-1a (0.001ng/ml) or TNFa (0.05ng/ml) or mock diluted in PBS for 40 min at 37C. Following treatment, cells were washed 3 times, and fresh medium was added. Triplicate Calu-3 2B4 cultures and triplicate time-matched mock-infected controls were harvested at 3, 6 and 24h for IL-1a and 6 and 24h for TNF post-exposure for transcriptional analysis.
Project description:Differential profiles from whole genome human expression arrays on monocytes obtained from peripheral blood in COPD was studied and compared with controls. Monocytes were isolated from Controls (Group 1) which included Control Smokers (Group 1A) and Control Never Smokers (Group 1B) and COPD (Group 2) which included COPD Smokers (Group 2A) and COPD ExSmokers (Group 2B). Differential transcriptomic expression associated with (i) Smoking, (ii) COPD, and (iii) cessation of smoking were identified.
Project description:TNFa stimulated human cultured podocytes compared with unstimulated (vehicle control (VC)) podocytes. Incubation of podocytes with high concentrations of TNF alpha led to an overexpression of ICAM1 in particular. We studied this system as a comparator for organoids also stimulated with the same concentration of TNFa. Four conditions (6 replicates each) 1) treatment (5 ng/mL TNFa) for 24 hours 2) control (PBS) for 24h 3) treatment (5 ng/mL TNFa) for 48 hours 4) control (PBS) for 48h
Project description:TNFa stimulated human cultured podocytes compared with unstimulated (vehicle control (VC)) podocytes. Incubation of podocytes with high concentrations of TNF alpha led to an overexpression of ICAM1 in particular. We studied this system as a comparator for organoids also stimulated with the same concentration of TNFa. Four conditions (6 replicates each) 1) treatment (5 ng/mL TNFa) for 24 hours 2) control (PBS) for 24h 3) treatment (5 ng/mL TNFa) for 48 hours 4) control (PBS) for 48h
Project description:Joint diseases are often characterized by inflammatory processes resulting in pathological changes in joint tissues, including cartilage degradation and release of components to the synovial fluid. The complement system plays a central role in promoting the inflammation. Since several cartilage proteins are known to interact with complement, causing either activation or inhibition of the system, we aimed to investigate these interactions comprehensively. Bovine cartilage explants were cultured with interleukin-1alpha (IL-1a) to induce cartilage degradation, followed by incubation with human serum to allow interactions with complement. Label-free selected reaction monitoring (SRM) mass spectrometry (MS) was then used to specifically quantify complement proteins interacting with the cartilage explant. In parallel, the time-dependent degradation of cartilage was detected using tandem MS (MS/MS). Complement proteins resulting from activation of the classical and alternative pathway as well as the terminal pathway were detected on IL-1a stimulated cartilage at time points when clear alterations in the extracellular matrix composition had occurred. To confirm SRM results indicating complement activation, increased levels of the complement activation product C4d were detected by ELISA in serum after incubation with IL-1a stimulated cartilage. Further, typical activated (cleaved) C3 fragments were detected by western blotting of urea extracts of IL-1a stimulated cartilage. No complement activation was triggered by cartilage cultured in the absence of IL-1a. Components released from IL-1a stimulated cartilage during culture had an inhibitory effect on complement activation. These were released after a longer incubation period with IL-1a and may represent a feedback reaction to cartilage-triggered complement activation observed after a shorter incubation period.
Project description:The hypothesis that male michrochimerism in eutopic endometrium is a factor for endometriosis, as indicated by indirect evidence was examined in endometrial samples from control (Group 1) and stage IV ovarian endometriosis (Group 2), either fertile (Group 1A and 2A) or Infertile (Group 1B and 2B) pateints. 6 coding and 10 non-coding genes showed bi-modal pattern of expression characterised by low expression in samples obtained from fertile patients and high expressions in infertile patients. Several coding and non-coding MSY-linked genes displayed michrochimerism in form of presence of their respective DNA inserts along with their microarray-detectable expression in endometrium irrespective of fertility history and disease.