Mus musculus
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA252782 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:The microRNA-200 family regulates pancreatic beta-cell survival in type 2 diabetes
| PRJNA252758 | ENA
Project description:The microRNA-200 family regulates pancreatic beta-cell survival in type 2 diabetes (islet)
| PRJNA252783 | ENA
Project description:Transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulatory networks play a crucial role in the maintenance and adaptation of pancreatic beta-cell function. In this study we show that the levels of the prototypic neuroendocrine miRNA-7 are regulated in islets of obese, diabetic and aged mouse models. Using gain- and loss-of-function models we demonstrate that miR-7 regulates crucial members of the endocrine pancreatic transcriptional network controlling differentiation and insulin synthesis. Importantly, it also directly regulates key proteins in the insulin granule secretory machinery. These results reveal an interconnecting miR-7 genomic circuit that influences beta-cell differentiation, insulin synthesis and release and define a role for miR-7 as an endocrine checkpoint to stabilize beta-cell function during metabolic stress. These findings have implications for miR-7 inhibitors as potential therapies for type 2 diabetes and neurodegenerative diseases. Either miR-7a2 or miR-7b were over-expressed in MIN6 cells using an adenoviral vector. The miR-7a infection was performed in duplicates. In addition, a GFP over-expression in MIN6 using the same viral vector served as control. We also explored the consequence of miR-7a2 deletion in pancreatic beta-cells by generating a beta-cells specific miR-7a2 knock-out using the Lox/Cre system in a C57BL/6 background. We profiled gene expression in mutant and wild-type (control) islets.
2015-06-30 | E-GEOD-48195 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Stat5b gene is located at IDD4 type 1 diabetes susceptibility interval, and is mutated in NOD mice. This mutation has been linked to diabetes with strong association with autoimmune aetiology. We have treated MIN6 pancreatic beta cell line with Stat5b siRNA and analyzed the differential expression profile in control siRNA treated versus Stat5b siRNA treated cells in an effort to understand the role of Stat5b in diabetes.
2022-12-31 | GSE85496 | GEO
Project description:Recent studies have identified dysregulation of RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) and aberrant mRNA splicing in the onset of diseases including diabetes. Here we investigated the role of RBFOX2 in the pancreatic β cell through the conditional mutation of Rbfox2 in the mouse pancreas (Pdx1:Cre; Rbfox2fl/lf) and RNAi experiments in the mouse insulinoma cell line, MIN6. We then identified the direct targets of RBFOX2 in the mouse β cell transcriptome my eCLIP-Seq in MIN6 cells.
2023-09-25 | GSE221276 | GEO
Project description:Recent studies have identified dysregulation of RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) and aberrant mRNA splicing in the onset of diseases including diabetes. Here we investigated the role of RBFOX2 in the pancreatic β cell through the conditional mutation of Rbfox2 in the mouse pancreas (Pdx1:Cre; Rbfox2fl/lf) and RNAi experiments in the mouse insulinoma cell line, MIN6. We then identified the direct targets of RBFOX2 in the mouse β cell transcriptome my eCLIP-Seq in MIN6 cells.
2023-09-25 | GSE221275 | GEO
Project description:Recent studies have identified dysregulation of RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) and aberrant mRNA splicing in the onset of diseases including diabetes. Here we investigated the role of RBFOX2 in the pancreatic β cell through the conditional mutation of Rbfox2 in the mouse pancreas (Pdx1:Cre; Rbfox2fl/lf) and RNAi experiments in the mouse insulinoma cell line, MIN6. We then identified the direct targets of RBFOX2 in the mouse β cell transcriptome my eCLIP-Seq in MIN6 cells.
2023-09-25 | GSE221274 | GEO
Project description:Pancreatic beta cells have well-developed endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to accommodate for the massive production and secretion of insulin. ER homeostasis is vital for normal beta cell function. Perturbation of ER homeostasis contributes to beta cell dysfunction in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. To systematically identify the molecular machinery responsible for proinsulin biogenesis and maintenance of beta cell ER homeostasis, a widely used mouse pancreatic beta cell line, MIN6 cell was used to purify rough ER. Two different purification schemes were utilized. In each experiment, the ER pellets were solubilized and analyzed by one dimensional SDS-PAGE coupled with HPLC-MS/MS. A total of 1467 proteins were identified in three experiments with ≥95% confidence, among which 1117 proteins were found in at least two separate experiments. Gene ontology analysis revealed a comprehensive profile of known and novel players responsible for proinsulin biogenesis and ER homeostasis. This dataset defines a molecular environment in the ER for proinsulin synthesis, folding and export and laid a solid foundation for further characterizations of altered ER homeostasis under diabetes-causing conditions.
2015-04-15 | PXD001081 | Pride
Project description:The basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor hairy and enhancer of split (Hes3) is a member of the Hes/Hey gene family that regulates developmental processes in progenitor cells from various tissues. We demonstrated the Hes3 expression in mouse pancreatic tissue, suggesting it may have a role in modulating beta-cell function. We employed a transfection approach to address specific functions of Hes3. Hes3 RNA interference opposed the growth of the mouse insulinoma cell line Min6. Western blotting and PCR approaches specifically showed that Hes3 RNA interference opposes the expression of Pdx1 and insulin. Likewise, Hes3 knock down reduced evoked insulin release from Min6 cells. We used microarray analysis to examine differences in gene expression when Hes3 expression was knocked down in cells grown under different culture condtions.
2014-12-23 | E-GEOD-64449 | biostudies-arrayexpress