Homo sapiens
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA339020 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of human mesenchymal stem cells comparing normoxic MSCs cells with hypoxic MSCs cells. Hypoxia may inhibit senescence of MSCs during expansion. Goal was to determine the effects of hypoxia on global MSCs gene expression.
2011-02-19 | GSE20463 | GEO
Project description:XIST dampens X chromosome activity in a SPEN-dependent manner during early human development
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Project description:DNA methylation dynamics during early human development
| PRJDB4030 | ENA
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of human mesenchymal stem cells comparing normoxic MSCs cells with hypoxic MSCs cells. Hypoxia may inhibit senescence of MSCs during expansion. Goal was to determine the effects of hypoxia on global MSCs gene expression. Two-condition experiment, Normoxic MSCs vs. Hypoxic MSCs.
2011-02-19 | E-GEOD-20463 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Multi-Omics - XIST dampens X chromosome activity in a SPEN-dependent manner during early human development
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Project description:Gene expression profiling of immortalized human mesenchymal stem cells with hTERT/E6/E7 transfected MSCs. hTERT may change gene expression in MSCs. Goal was to determine the gene expressions of immortalized MSCs.
2010-09-25 | GSE24338 | GEO
Project description:Genome-wide Identification of Variants Affecting Early Human Brain Development
| PRJNA397247 | ENA
Project description:The demonstration that chromatin exhibits a complex 3 dimensional organization, whereby short and long distance physical interactions correspond to complex gene regulatory processes has opened a new window on understanding the functional organization of the human genome. Recently, chromatin remodeling has also been causally implicated in several neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism and schizophrenia. However, it remains unclear whether knowledge of chromosome organization in a tissue specific manner might inform our understanding of gene regulation in brain development or disease. Here we determined the genome-wide landscape of chromosome conformation during early human cortical development by performing Hi-C analysis in the mitotically active and post mitotic laminae of human fetal brain. We integrate Hi-C data with transcriptomic and epigenomic data and utilize chromosome contact information to delineate physical gene-gene regulatory interactions for non-coding regulatory elements. We show how these data permit large-scale functional annotation of non-coding variants identified in schizophrenia GWAS and of human specific enhancers. These data provide a rubric that illustrates the power of tissue-specific annotation of non-coding regulatory elements, as well as novel insights into the pathogenic mechanisms of neurodevelopmental disorders and the evolution of higher cognition.
2016-10-20 | GSE77565 | GEO
Project description:Kynureninase is a member of a large family of catalytically diverse but structurally homologous pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP) dependent enzymes known as the aspartate aminotransferase superfamily or alpha-family. The Homo sapiens and other eukaryotic constitutive kynureninases preferentially catalyze the hydrolytic cleavage of 3-hydroxy-l-kynurenine to produce 3-hydroxyanthranilate and l-alanine, while l-kynurenine is the substrate of many prokaryotic inducible kynureninases. The human enzyme was cloned with an N-terminal hexahistidine tag, expressed, and purified from a bacterial expression system using Ni metal ion affinity chromatography. Kinetic characterization of the recombinant enzyme reveals classic Michaelis-Menten behavior, with a Km of 28.3 +/- 1.9 microM and a specific activity of 1.75 micromol min-1 mg-1 for 3-hydroxy-dl-kynurenine. Crystals of recombinant kynureninase that diffracted to 2.0 A were obtained, and the atomic structure of the PLP-bound holoenzyme was determined by molecular replacement using the Pseudomonas fluorescens kynureninase structure (PDB entry 1qz9) as the phasing model. A structural superposition with the P. fluorescens kynureninase revealed that these two structures resemble the "open" and "closed" conformations of aspartate aminotransferase. The comparison illustrates the dynamic nature of these proteins' small domains and reveals a role for Arg-434 similar to its role in other AAT alpha-family members. Docking of 3-hydroxy-l-kynurenine into the human kynureninase active site suggests that Asn-333 and His-102 are involved in substrate binding and molecular discrimination between inducible and constitutive kynureninase substrates.
| S-EPMC2531291 | biostudies-literature
Project description:RNA extracted at 240min. Samples are rRNA depleted. Expression measurement of Homo sapiens genes.
2019-07-31 | GSE114179 | GEO