Project description:We have determined that tenascin C (TNC) regulates the growth of human brain tumor initiating cells (BTICs). We have identified novel mechanisms by which TNC regulates BTIC growth. Analysis of the array data identified a number of genes that were altered with TNC treatment that could potentially regulate BTIC growth. The study provides the mechanistic basis for the regulation of BTIC growth with TNC.

2017-02-08 | GSE94640 | GEO

Homo sapiens

Project description:Gene Expression Profile of ING5-knockdown Brain Tumor Initiating Cell Lines

| PRJNA391568 | ENA

Homo sapiens immortalized MSCs: 3A6

Project description:Gene expression profiling of immortalized human mesenchymal stem cells with hTERT/E6/E7 transfected MSCs. hTERT may change gene expression in MSCs. Goal was to determine the gene expressions of immortalized MSCs.

2010-09-25 | GSE24338 | GEO

Crystal structure of Homo sapiens kynureninase.

Project description:Kynureninase is a member of a large family of catalytically diverse but structurally homologous pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP) dependent enzymes known as the aspartate aminotransferase superfamily or alpha-family. The Homo sapiens and other eukaryotic constitutive kynureninases preferentially catalyze the hydrolytic cleavage of 3-hydroxy-l-kynurenine to produce 3-hydroxyanthranilate and l-alanine, while l-kynurenine is the substrate of many prokaryotic inducible kynureninases. The human enzyme was cloned with an N-terminal hexahistidine tag, expressed, and purified from a bacterial expression system using Ni metal ion affinity chromatography. Kinetic characterization of the recombinant enzyme reveals classic Michaelis-Menten behavior, with a Km of 28.3 +/- 1.9 microM and a specific activity of 1.75 micromol min-1 mg-1 for 3-hydroxy-dl-kynurenine. Crystals of recombinant kynureninase that diffracted to 2.0 A were obtained, and the atomic structure of the PLP-bound holoenzyme was determined by molecular replacement using the Pseudomonas fluorescens kynureninase structure (PDB entry 1qz9) as the phasing model. A structural superposition with the P. fluorescens kynureninase revealed that these two structures resemble the "open" and "closed" conformations of aspartate aminotransferase. The comparison illustrates the dynamic nature of these proteins' small domains and reveals a role for Arg-434 similar to its role in other AAT alpha-family members. Docking of 3-hydroxy-l-kynurenine into the human kynureninase active site suggests that Asn-333 and His-102 are involved in substrate binding and molecular discrimination between inducible and constitutive kynureninase substrates.

| S-EPMC2531291 | biostudies-literature

Homo sapiens

Project description:RNA-seq Profiles in RBPJ Maintains Brain Tumor Initiating Cells through CDK9-mediated Transcriptional Elongation

| PRJNA316861 | ENA

Homo sapiens

Project description:Expression data from breast cancer tumor-initiating cells

| PRJNA147827 | ENA

Homo sapiens whole blood.

Project description:RNA extracted at 240min. Samples are rRNA depleted. Expression measurement of Homo sapiens genes.

2019-07-31 | GSE114179 | GEO