Project description:Purpose: To investigate the role and mechanism of mRNAs, long chain non-coding RNAs and circular RNAs in gastric cancer. Methods: RNA-seq of ribosomal RNA-depleted total RNA were performed to screen differential expressed mRNAs, long chain non-coding RNAs between paired gastric cancer tissues and adjacent normal tissues.For the linear RNA was digested with 3 U of RNase R per µg of RNA. Results: A total of 83672 mRNAs, 105998 long chain non-coding RNAs, 25441 distinct circRNAs were identified in these samples, and 13929 of these circRNAs were identified as novel circRNAs.
Project description:Although many protein-coding genes have been identified to be aberrantly expressed in cervical cancer, the mechanisms of development and progression of cervical cancer remain unclear. In recent years, non-coding RNAs, especially including microRNAs and long non-coding RNAs, have been shown to play important regulatory roles in mammalian cell biology. In our study, we investigated the whole genome gene expression level changes by human transcriptome array in tumor tissues and paired adjacent non-tumor tissue of patients with cervical cancer. The functions of different expression microRNAs, long non-coding RNAs and mRNAs were further analyzed in vitro and in vivo using loss-of-function and gain-of-function approaches. A ten chip study using total RNA recovered from five separate cervical cancer tissues and five paired adjacent non-tumor samples.
Project description:Long noncoding RNAs (LncRNAs) are an important class if pervasive genes involved in a variety of biological functions. LncRNAs have been recently implicated as having oncogenic and tumor suppressor roles. To further investigate the function of lncRNA in gastric cancer, we use lncRNA microarray to describe LncRNAs profiles in 6 pairs of human gastric adenocarcinoma and the corresponding adjacent nontumorous tissues.
Project description:Long noncoding RNAs (LncRNAs) are an important class if pervasive genes involved in a variety of biological functions. LncRNAs have been recently implicated as having oncogenic and tumor suppressor roles. To further investigate the function of lncRNA in gastric cancer, we use lncRNA microarray to describe LncRNAs profiles in 6 pairs of human gastric adenocarcinoma and the corresponding adjacent nontumorous tissues. The experimental samples are divided into two groups(normal and tumor) to compare lncRNA expression profiling of those
Project description:Although many protein-coding genes have been identified to be aberrantly expressed in cervical cancer, the mechanisms of development and progression of cervical cancer remain unclear. In recent years, non-coding RNAs, especially including microRNAs and long non-coding RNAs, have been shown to play important regulatory roles in mammalian cell biology. In our study, we investigated the whole genome gene expression level changes by human transcriptome array in tumor tissues and paired adjacent non-tumor tissue of patients with cervical cancer. The functions of different expression microRNAs, long non-coding RNAs and mRNAs were further analyzed in vitro and in vivo using loss-of-function and gain-of-function approaches.
Project description:Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are a highly conserved category of non-coding RNAs that play emerging roles in tumorigenesis and aggressiveness. However, the functions and underlying mechanisms of snoRNAs in regulating gastric cancer progression remain elusive. We identify SNORA37 as a driver of alternative splicing and gastric cancer progression. To explore the expression profiles of snoRNAs, we employed the Illumina HiSeq X Ten as a discovery platform to analyze the transcriptome profiling in three pairs of gastric cancer and corresponding normal epithelial specimens. The results showed 15 differentially expressed snoRNAs in gastric cancer tissues, including 9 up-regulated and 6 down-regulated snoRNAs. Meanwhile, 2204 alternative splicing events were also discovered in gastric cancer tissues compared to those in adjacent normal epithelial tissues. Furthermore, we validated the RNA-seq results by real-time RT-PCR with high identity. Overall, our results provided fundamental information about the transcriptomic changes in human gastric cancer tissues, and these findings will help us understand the pathogenesis of cancer progression.
Project description:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) may contribute to tumorigenesis and cancer progression by regulating the gene in various cancers, including advanced gastric cancer (AGC). To investigate differentially expressed lncRNAs in AGC, we use whole transcriptome sequencing in 3 pairs of human gastric adenocarcinoma and the corresponding normal tissues.