ABSTRACT: Validation of the Personalized Gene Therapy by stably transfection of PANK2 in the papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines
Project description:An ideal cancer gene therapy would selectively destroy the cancer cells without affecting much the healthy tissue. This would be possible if and only if the cancer and normal cells of the tumor are governed by distinct gene master regulators (GMRs). Logic dictates that, while being strongly protected by the homeostatic mechanisms, expression of a GMR governs the phenotype by modulating major functional pathways through controlling the expression of the involved genes. We determined the GMRs of the standard papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines. The hierarchy of the known biomarkers was established based on their gene commanding height (GCH), an original measure combining the expression control and coordination with expression of other genes. We found that the sets of the GMRs are largely different in the two thyroid cancer cell lines, indicatibg that each type of thyroid cancer needs a different gene-targeting therapy. In this experiment, we determined the transcriptomic effects of the stable transfection of PANK2 gene In the papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines. PANK2 was selected because it has significantly different GCHs in the two cell lines: 44.64 in BCPAP and 3.61 in 8505C. The significantly more up- and down-regulated genes in the transfected BCPAP than in the transfected 8505C cells compared to their untransfected counterparts validated the theory and indicated the usefulness of our personalized gene therapy approach.
Project description:An ideal cancer gene therapy would selectively destroy the cancer cells without affecting much the healthy tissue. This would be possible if and only if the cancer and normal cells of the tumor are governed by distinct gene master regulators (GMRs). Logic dictates that, while being strongly protected by the homeostatic mechanisms, expression of a GMR governs the phenotype by modulating major functional pathways through controlling the expression of the involved genes. We determined the GMRs of the standard papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines. The hierarchy of the known biomarkers was established based on their gene commanding height (GCH), an original measure combining the expression control and coordination with expression of other genes. We found that the sets of the GMRs are largely different in the two thyroid cancer cell lines, indicatibg that each type of thyroid cancer needs a different gene-targeting therapy. In this experiment, we determined the transcriptomic effects of the stable transfection of DDX19B gene In the papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines. DDX19B was selected because it has significantly different GCHs in the two cell lines: 1.64 in BCPAP and 6.03 in 8505C. The significantly more up- and down-regulated genes in the transfected 8505C than in the transfected BCPAP cells compared to their untransfected counterparts validated the theory and indicated the usefulness of our personalized gene therapy approach.
Project description:An ideal cancer gene therapy would selectively destroy the cancer cells without affecting much the healthy tissue. This would be possible if and only if the cancer and normal cells of the tumor are governed by distinct gene master regulators (GMRs). Logic dictates that, while being strongly protected by the homeostatic mechanisms, expression of a GMR governs the phenotype by modulating major functional pathways through controlling the expression of the involved genes. We determined the GMRs of the standard papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines. The hierarchy of the known biomarkers was established based on their gene commanding height (GCH), an original measure combining the expression control and coordination with expression of other genes. We found that the sets of the GMRs are largely different in the two thyroid cancer cell lines, indicatibg that each type of thyroid cancer needs a different gene-targeting therapy. In this experiment, we determined the transcriptomic effects of the stable transfection of NEMP1 (TMEM194A) gene encoding a nuclear envelope protein in the papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines. NEMP1 was selected because it has significantly different GCHs in the two cell lines: 5.95 in BCPAP and 0.40 in 8505C. The significantly more up- and down-regulated genes in the transfected BCPAP than in the transfected 8505C cells compared to their untransfected counterparts validated the theory and indicated the usefulness of our personalized gene therapy approach.
Project description:An ideal cancer gene therapy would selectively destroy the cancer cells without affecting much the healthy tissue. This would be possible if and only if the cancer and normal cells of the tumor are governed by distinct gene master regulators (GMRs). Logic dictates that, while being strongly protected by the homeostatic mechanisms, expression of a GMR governs the phenotype by modulating major functional pathways through controlling the expression of the involved genes. We determined the GMRs of the standard papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines. The hierarchy of the known biomarkers was established based on their gene commanding height (GCH), an original measure combining the expression control and coordination with expression of other genes. We found that the sets of the GMRs are largely different in the two thyroid cancer cell lines, indicatibg that each type of thyroid cancer needs a different gene-targeting therapy. In this experiment, we determined the transcriptomic effects of the stable transfection of UBALD1 gene in the BCPAP and 8505C thyroid cancer cell lines. UBALD1 was selected because it has significantly different GCHs in the two cell lines: 10.31 in 8505C and 1.12 in BCPAP. The significantly more up- and down-regulated genes in the transfected 8505C cells than in the transfected BCPAP cells compared to their untransfected counterparts validated the theory and indicated the usefulness of our personalized gene therapy approach.
Project description:Validation of the Personalized Gene Therapy by stably transfection of UBALD1 in the papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines
Project description:Validation of the Personalized Gene Therapy by stably transfection of DDX19B in the papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines
Project description:Validation of the Personalized Gene Therapy by stably transfection of NEMP1 (TMEM194A) in the papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines
Project description:The incidence of thyroid cancer (TC) has doubled in recent years but the molecular mechanisms responsible for various TC forms are largely unknown. We hypothesize that, in a thyroid tumor, cancer nodules and surrounding benign tissue are governed by different gene master regulators (GMRs). GMRs are defined as coding/non-coding RNAs whose strongly protected (by the homeostatic mechanisms) abundance modulates most functional pathways by coordinating the expression of their composing genes. GMRs are the most legitimate targets for TC gene therapy. However, because of strong expression control, GMRs are not selectable among TC biomarkers whose frequent regulation in large cancer patient populations indicates low protection as for minor players. We determined the GMRs of the standard papillary (BCPAP) and anaplastic (8505C) thyroid cancer cell lines. The hierarchy of the known biomarkers was established based on their gene commanding height (GCH), an original measure combining the expression control and coordination with expression of other genes. We found that the sets of the GMRs are largely different in the two thyroid cancer cell lines, indicatibg that each type of thyroid cancer needs a different gene-targeting therapy.
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of human papillary thyroid cancer cells comparing control untreated BCPAP cells with BCPAP cells transfected with miR-145b-5p mimic. Two-condition experiment, BCPAP cells vs. miR-146b-5p transfexted BCPAP cells. Biological replicates: 1 control sample, 1 transfected sample.