Project description:E. faecium is inherantly resistant to cephalosporins. Resistance is lost in Class A penicillin binding protein PbfF PonA mutants, but is reversible by pencillin exposure. E. faecium Affymetrix GeneChips were used to compare E. faecium expression properties of pbfF ponA mutant cells in the absence or presence of penicillin exposure. Significant differences were observed between the expression properties of mock and penicillin treated E. faecium CV571 (pbfF ponA double mutant) cells.
Project description:The anti-bacterial mechanism of the leaves of Strobilanthes cusia Kuntze against the Penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae were analyzed by the comparative proteomics
Project description:CMT-Stylo is a canine mammary gland adenocarcinoma cell line. From this cell line, a doxorubicin resistant subline called CMT-Star was developed by culturing the cells in the presence of doxorubicin from low concentration to 100 nM doxorubicin (to induce drug resistance). The CMT-Stylo cells were maintained in Dulbecco’s modified eagles medium (DMEM) supplemented with 10% Foetal bovine serum (FBS) and 1% Penicillin-Streptomycin (ThermoFisher Scientific, USA) in 5% CO2 at 370C. The CMT-Star cell line was maintained in additional 5 nM doxorubicin to maintain its resistant phenotype.
Project description:The increasing rate of penicillin resistance in S. pneumoniae in the early 1970s has resulted in therapeutic challenges and has prompted the need for alternative therapy in the management of pneumococcal infections. The development of penicillin resistance has been documented to be as a result of altered penicillin binding protein which alters the binding capacity of the drug to the organism. We used microarrays to investigate other genes which may be involved in the development of penicillin resistance in S. pneumoniae and identified classes of genes on the surface of the organism which may contribute to resistance. Strains of S. pneumoniae with varying initial susceptibility to penicillin were selected. These strains were grown to the logarithmic phase before being exposed to subinhibitory concentration of penicillin. RNA was extracted before and after penicillin stress and hybridized on Affymetrix microarrays and represented as either Untreated (before penicillin stress) or treated (after penicillin stress). This was carried out for 3 representative strains; S676, I81, and R98. S, I, and R abbreviates Sensitive, Intermediate and resistant to Penicillin.
Project description:S. aureus ATCC 25923 is performance standard for antimicrobial susceptibility testing. S. aureus ATCC 33591 showed resistance against erytrhromycin, penicillin, and streptomycin. We used microarray to compare RNA expression between sensitive and resistant strain of S. aureus as a preliminary research for MRSA inhibition.
2010-09-15 | GSE18289 | GEO
Project description:Draft genome sequences of three penicillin-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains