Cotton
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA395296 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:Microarrays offer a powerful tool for diverse applications plant biology and crop improvement. Recently, a global assembly of cotton ESTs was constructed based on three Gossypium. Using that assembly as a template, we now describe the design and creation and of a publicly available oligonucleotide array for cotton, useful for all four of the cultivated species. Synthetic oligonucleotide probes were generated from exemplar sequences of a global assembly of more than 150,000 cotton ESTs derived from 30 different cDNA libraries representing many different tissue types and tissue treatments. A total of 13,158 oligonucleotide probes are included on the arrays, optimized to target the diversity of the transcriptome but also including previously studied cotton genes, duplicated gene pairs derived from a paleoduplication event, transcription factors, and homology to protein coding genes in Arabidopsis. About 10% of the oligonucleotides target unidentified protein coding sequences, thereby providing an element of gene discovery. Because many oligonucleotides were based on ESTs from fiber-specific cDNA libraries, the array has direct application for analysis of the fiber transcriptome. To illustrate the utility of the array, we hybridized labeled bud and leaf cDNAs from G. hirsutum and demonstrate technical consistency of results. The cotton microarray provides a reproducible platform for transcription profiling in cotton, and is made publicly available through http://cottonevolution.info. Keywords: self vs. self; platform testing
2006-09-22 | GSE5875 | GEO
Project description:Genomic approaches to the discovery of promoters for sustained expression in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) under field conditions: expression analysis in transgenic cotton and Arabidopsis of a Rubisco small subunit promoter identified using EST sequence analysis and cDNA microarrays. Keywords: Promoter Discovery
2006-06-01 | GSE4939 | GEO
Project description:In response to infection, viral genomes are processed by Dicer-like (DCL) ribonuclease proteins into viral small RNAs (vsRNAs) of discrete sizes. vsRNAs are then used as guides for silencing the viral genome. The profile of vsRNAs produced during the infection process has been extensively studied for some group of viruses. However, nothing is known for members of the economically important family Luteoviridae, a group of phloem-restricted viruses. Here, the population of vsRNAs from cotton plants infected with Cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV), a member of the genus Polerovirus, family Luteoviridae, is characterized.Deep sequencing of small RNAs (sRNAs) from CLRDV-infected cotton leaves was performed. Results showed 21-nt to 24-nt long vsRNAs matching all the viral genome, with a higher frequency of matches in the 3â region. Equivalent amounts of sense and antisense vsRNAs were found, and the 22-nt long small RNA class was the most prominent one. Looking for cotton Dcl transcripts levels during infection, we could observe that Dcl4 seems to be up-regulated, while Dcl2 seems to be down-regulated.This is the first report on the profile of sRNAs coming from a plant infected with a member of the family Luteoviridae. Our sequence data strongly suggest that virus-derived double-stranded RNA functions as one of the main precursors of vsRNAsOur results indicate that secondary structures of the viral RNAs are not the main source of the viRNAs observed, as suggested for other viruses. Judging by the profiled size classes, all cotton DCLs might be working to silence the virus. The possible causes for the unexpected high accumulation of 22-nt viRNAvsRNAs are discussed. CLRDV is the causal agent of worldwide cotton pathology named Cotton blue disease. Our results are an important contribution for understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in this and related diseases.
2012-07-16 | GSE31062 | GEO
Project description:Comparative transcriptome profiles of cotton (G. hirsutum L. cv. Bikaneri narma) during boll development stages (0, 2, 5 and 10 dpa) under bollworm infested biotic stress. Cotton is one of the most commercially important fibre crops in the world and used as a source for natural textile fibre and cottonseed oil. The biotic stress is one of the major constraints for crop production. Cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera) is one the major insect pest in cotton and drastically damages the cotton boll. To decipher the molecular mechanisms involved in cotton boll/fibre cell development, transcriptome analysis has been carried out by comparing G. hirsutum L cv. Bikaneri narma cotton boll samples induced by biotic stress (bollworm infested) and that their respective control cotton bolls collected under field conditions. Cotton bolls were collected at fibre initiation (0, 2 dpa/days post anthesis) and elongation (5, 10 dpa) stages for both control and biotic stress condition and gene expression profiles were analyzed by Affymetrix cotton GeneChip Genome array.
2015-03-01 | GSE55511 | GEO
Project description:This study introduced the use of cotton in 200µL tips, namely cotton HILIC as a convenient tool for enriching large-scale glycopeptides before MS analysis in this study. The optimal loading buffer for cotton HILIC was investigated by using mouse brain as a complex test sample. Subsequently, the performance of cotton HILIC was evaluated by comparing with other two commercial enrichment approaches, venusil HILIC and Oasis MAX in both mouse brain and seminal plasma. Moreover, capacity and recovery rate were evaluated using different milligram of cotton in 200µL tips. Thus, a simple, convenient, and cost-friendly cotton HILIC method was proposed to achieve highly selective intact glycopeptide profiling.
2023-03-04 | PXD035078 | Pride
Project description:Cotton fiber were used for the expression analysis at different developmental stages Affymetrix Cotton Genome array were used for the global profiling of gene expression of cotton fiber at different developmental stages
2012-03-20 | GSE36228 | GEO
Project description:Hpa1Xoo-Mediated Transcriptome in Transgenic Cotton Reveals the Constitutively Expressed Diverse Defense genes in Multiple Signaling Pathways Associated with Hypersensitive Cell Death Like other harpins, harpinXoo enables plants to acquire multiple resistance to pathogen and insect attack. However, the molecular model is not fully understood, especially in transgenic plant harpinXoo for genome-wide constitutive expression. Here, we showed that 530 cDNAs differentially expressed in transgenic hpa1Xoo-harboring cotton (T-34) compared to its receiptor (Z35), through analyzing the transcriptome profile in a customized cotton 12k cDNA microarray, which was enriched in 34 pathways. Among them, 123 genes were identified from T-34 as hypersensitive reaction-mediated defense genes, involved in reactive oxygen species-, salicylic acid-, jasmonates-, ethylene-, auxin-, abscisic acid-, and Ca2+-mediated signaling pathways, and we uncovered various components of defense responses associated with recognition of the pathogen-derived elicitor. Apart from elevated genes for basic defense, harpinXoo activated leucine-rich-repeat plant receptor kinases and mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade to strengthen downstream defense responses, including production of antimicrobial compounds in T-34. Defense genes from T-34 were expressed at a much higher level in response to pathogen infection compared with Z35. Simultaneous up- and down-regulation in differentially-expressed genes, and increased expression of genes encoding energy producing and consuming pathways, suggested that energy balance was maintained in the genetically modified cotton without biotic stress. High-energy demand only occurred following pathogen infection.
2010-12-01 | GSE20446 | GEO
Project description:To examine expression of miRNAs in cotton fiber development, we employed miRNA microarrays and compared miRNA accumulation level in cotton fibers, cotton leaves and mutant fibers.
2009-12-31 | GSE16986 | GEO
Project description:We constructed cDNA library from 0-10 day post anthesis cotton fibers when fiber cells begin to initiate and elongate throughout this peroid. We randomly sequenced over 95,000 ESTs from this library, and with request of upland cotton ESTs from other laboratories, we acquired a gene pool of more than 30,000 UniESTs. The cotton UniESTs were then PCR-amplified and printed onto microarray. This array is comprised of about 29,000 high-quality cotton cDNAs (each sequence length>400bp, average length > 600bp) and external controls. Keywords: repeat samples for transcriptome analysis
2008-04-01 | GSE8443 | GEO