Genome-wide analysis of KAP1 recruitment in mouse regulatory T cells
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA415219 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Dataset's files
| Action | DRS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR6197763.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR6197764.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR6197765.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR6197766.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz |
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Project description:We aim to determine the role of KAP1 in regulatory T cells. KAP1 is originally defined as a chromatin remodeler but there are some evidence suggesting KAP1 also works as a transcription activator. Because Treg specific KAP1 deficient mice spontaneously develop autoimmune disease, KAP1 seems to be an important transcription factor for Tregs. To address the genes which are regulated by KAP1, we performed ChIP-seq of KAP1 using mouse Tregs. We found large part of KAP1 was rectuited to transcription start sites of T cell associated genes.
2018-03-11 | GSE105508 | GEO
Project description:A current model for the genomic recruitment of Kap1 is via its interaction with KRAB domain-containing zinc finger transcription factors. We have performed ChIP-seq for various mutant KAP1 proteins and shown that this recruitment mechanism mediates binding of KAP1 only to the 3M-CM-"M-BM-^@M-BM-^Y ends of zinc finger genes and that other factors are involved in recruiting KAP1 to promoter regions. 17 total ChIP-seq datasets; three different FLAG-KAP1 mutants, one FLAG-KAP1 wild type, and four different Input datasets from 4 different stable cell lines derived from HEK293 cells: 1 FLAG-KAP1 wild type dataset and 1 Input dataset done from HEK293 stable cells; 1 FLAG-KAP1 HP1BDmut dataset and 1 Input dataset done from HEK293 stable cells, 1 FLAG-KAP1 N-ter RBCC{delta}mut dataset and 1 Input dataset done from HEK293 stable cells, 1 FLAG-KAP1 C-ter PB{delta}mut dataset and 1 Input dataset done from HEK293 stable cells. One FLAG-KAP1 N/C-ter (RBCC+PB){delta}mut dataset done from T-REx HEK293 stable cells. One endogenous KAP1 dataset done from HEK293 cells. Two independent ELK4 datasets done from duplicate HEK293 cells. One endogenous Kap1 dataset and one Input dataset from a stable cell line derived from U2OS cells.
2011-05-24 | E-GEOD-27929 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:A current model for the genomic recruitment of Kap1 is via its interaction with KRAB domain-containing zinc finger transcription factors. We have performed ChIP-seq for various mutant KAP1 proteins and shown that this recruitment mechanism mediates binding of KAP1 only to the 3â ends of zinc finger genes and that other factors are involved in recruiting KAP1 to promoter regions.
2011-05-24 | GSE27929 | GEO
Project description:We aim to determine the role of KAP1 in regulatory T cells. Sicne KAP1 recruits H3K9 specific methyltransferase SETDB1, we focused on H3K9me3. Although H3K9me3 marks aroung transcription start site were dramatically reduced, this change did not correlated with the change of transcription levels between KAP1 sufficient and deficient Tregs determined by RNA-seq. Our data suggest the transcritpion regulation by KAP1 in regulatory T cells is not dependent on H3K9me3 marks.
2018-03-11 | GSE105515 | GEO
Project description:We performed a genome-scale ChIP-chip comparison of two modifications (trimethylation of lysine 9 and trimethylation of lysine 27) of histone H3 in Ntera2 testicular carcinoma cells and in three different anatomical sources of primary human fibroblasts. We found that in each of the cell types the two modifications were differentially enriched at the promoters of the two largest classes of transcription factors. Specifically, zinc finger genes were bound by H3me3K9 and homeobox genes were bound by H3me3K27. We have previously shown that the PRC2 complex is responsible for mediating trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 in human cancer cells. In contrast, there is little overlap between H3me3K9 targets and components of the PRC2 complex, suggesting that a different histone methyltransferase is responsible for the H3me3K9 modification. Previous studies have shown that SETDB1 can trimethylate H3 on lysine 9, using in vitro or artificial tethering assays. SETDB1 is thought to be recruited to chromatin by complexes containing the KAP1 co-repressor. To determine if a KAP1-containing complex mediates trimethylation of the identified H3me3K9 targets, we performed ChIP-chip assays and identified KAP1 target genes using human 5kb promoter arrays. We found that a large number of promoters of zinc finger transcription factors were bound by both KAP1 and H3me3K9 in normal and cancer cells. To expand our studies of KAP1, we next performed a complete genomic analysis of KAP1 binding using a 38 array tiling set, identifying ~7000 KAP1 binding sites. The identified KAP1 targets were highly enriched for C2H2 zinc fingers, especially those containing KRAB domains. Interestingly, although most KAP1 binding sites were within core promoter regions, the binding sites near ZNF genes were greatly enriched within transcribed regions of the target genes. Because KAP1 is recruited to the DNA via interaction with KRAB-ZNF proteins, we suggest that expression of KRAB-ZNF genes may be controlled via an auto-regulatory mechanism involving KAP1. Keywords: Human whole genome tiling array
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Project description:An E3 ubiquitin ligase Smurf2 and transcriptional co-repressor KAP1 have been documented to play crucial roles in similar cellular pathways including cell cycle, DNA damage response, chromatin compaction, senescence and cell death. Smurf2 and KAP1, through regulation of these cellular processes either drive or suppress tumorigenesis. Studies till date confer Smurf2 with a dual role in carcinogenesis, an oncogene and a tumor suppressor, depending on the cellular context. However, the molecular mechanisms governing Smurf2 functions remain unclear. Furthermore, studies have demonstrated significantly altered KAP1 protein levels in many human malignancies, despite which, the mechanisms operating in and regulating KAP1 stability and activity are obscure. In this study, we obtained evidence which indicates a strong and dynamic association between Smurf2 and KAP1. We found that Smurf2 directly binds KAP1 through its C2, WW1 and HECT domains. Further mechanistic studies also revealed that Smurf2 multi(mono)ubiquitinates KAP1 in E3 ligase-dependent manner. Moreover, Smurf2 differentially alters KAP1 protein levels in different types of mammalian and cancer cells and tissues, and significantly alters KAP1 interactome. Based on these findings, we propose a mechanism to explain the dual role and differential regulation of Smurf2 on KAP1 in a cell-context dependent manner. Further investigations of the identified Smurf2/KAP1 module could potentially lead to development of new, more efficient diagnostics tools and treatment paradigms.
2022-04-07 | PXD029642 | Pride
Project description:We report the genome-wide effects of KAP1 loss on the transcriptome, the chromatin state, and on recruitment of various components of the transcription machinery in the colon colorectal cancer cell line HCT116.
2020-04-01 | GSE132705 | GEO
Project description:These data show that Paupar, a CNS expressed long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), directly and functionally associates with KAP1, an essential epigenetic regulatory protein. Transcriptome profiling of N2A cells identified 1,913 differentially expressed genes whose expression significantly changed (at a 5% false discovery rate [FDR]) greater than 1.4-fold (log2 fold change ≈ 0.5) upon KAP1 depletion. Examination of the intersection of KAP1 and Paupar transcriptional targets showed that Paupar and KAP1 control expression of a shared set of target genes that are enriched for regulators of neuronal function and cell cycle in N2A cells. Furthermore, CHART-seq and ChIP-seq derived Paupar-KAP1 genome-wide co-occupancy maps revealed a 4-fold enrichment of overlap between Paupar and KAP1 bound sequences on chromatin. This study also indicates that Paupar promotes KAP1 chromatin occupancy and H3K9me3 deposition at a subset of distal targets, through formation of a ribonucleoprotein complex containing Paupar, KAP1 and the PAX6 transcription factor. These observations provide important conceptual insights into the trans-acting modes of lncRNA-mediated epigenetic regulation and the mechanisms of KAP1 genomic recruitment.
2018-02-02 | GSE110031 | GEO
Project description:These data show that Paupar, a CNS expressed long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), directly and functionally associates with KAP1, an essential epigenetic regulatory protein. Transcriptome profiling of N2A cells identified 1,913 differentially expressed genes whose expression significantly changed (at a 5% false discovery rate [FDR]) greater than 1.4-fold (log2 fold change ≈ 0.5) upon KAP1 depletion. Examination of the intersection of KAP1 and Paupar transcriptional targets showed that Paupar and KAP1 control expression of a shared set of target genes that are enriched for regulators of neuronal function and cell cycle in N2A cells. Furthermore, CHART-seq and ChIP-seq derived Paupar-KAP1 genome-wide co-occupancy maps revealed a 4-fold enrichment of overlap between Paupar and KAP1 bound sequences on chromatin. This study also indicates that Paupar promotes KAP1 chromatin occupancy and H3K9me3 deposition at a subset of distal targets, through formation of a ribonucleoprotein complex containing Paupar, KAP1 and the PAX6 transcription factor. These observations provide important conceptual insights into the trans-acting modes of lncRNA-mediated epigenetic regulation and the mechanisms of KAP1 genomic recruitment.
2018-02-02 | GSE110032 | GEO
Project description:H3K9Me3 marks in KAP1 deficient regulatory T cells
| PRJNA415220 | ENA