Project description:Background: Plant diurnal rhythms are vital environmental adaptations to coordinate internal physiological responses to alternating day-night cycles. A comprehensive view of diurnal biology has been lacking for maize (Zea mays), a major world crop. Methodology: A photosynthetic tissue, the leaf, and a non-photosynthetic tissue, the developing ear, were sampled under natural field conditions. Genome-wide transcript profiling was conducted on a high-density 105K Agilent microarray to investigate diurnal rhythms. The top-most immature ear, 4-5 cm in length, was collected. Plants were sampled every 4 hours over 3 days. Our sampling times were: 6 am (dawn), 10 am, 2 pm, 6 pm, 10 pm and 2 am. Tissues were collected from three field reps and within each field rep we collected samples from three individual plants

2010-09-02 | E-GEOD-23916 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Zea mays cultivar:B73

Project description:chip-seq of Immature ear and Shoot of B73 maize

| PRJNA487471 | ENA

Transcriptome response of maize (B73) shoot-borne root stele to local high nitrate stimulation

Project description:In this study RNA-sequencing was used to monitor gene expression changes in stele tissue of maize (Zea mays L.) shoot-borne roots in response to local high nitrate stimulation to gain a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying nitrate signal and lateral root development.M

2015-10-08 | E-MTAB-4253 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene expression non-additivity in immature ears of a heterotic F1 maize hybrid

Project description:Non-additive gene regulation has been recently suggested as an important factor promoting phenotypic variation and plasticity. In order to obtain a description of gene expression status at an early stage of ear development in a maize (Zea mays L.) F1 hybrid as relative to its parental inbreds, we compared gene expression profiles in immature ears of elite inbred lines B73 and H99 to one of their F1 hybrids (B73xH99) using cDNA microarray technology. Results show several genes expressed at a significantly different level between both inbred lines and their hybrid. In addition, gene expression non-additivity in the hybrid was detected on a broad scale, consisting of both dominance and over-dominance components, indicating that complex non-additive interactions at the molecular level exist in the developing ear of the studied maize hybrid. Non-additively regulated genes belong to a wide range of molecular functions, indicating that several regulatory and metabolic patterns are possibly affected during ear development in the investigated hybrid. We discuss the possibility that observed gene expression non-additivity in immature ear might be an early molecular manifestation of hybrid vigor, the most exploited factor for maize agronomic improvement.

2007-10-01 | GSE2771 | GEO

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