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Wild fungus caterpillar larvae complex of Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis

ABSTRACT: Wild fungus caterpillar larvae complex of Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis Raw sequence reads

PROVIDER: PRJNA431873 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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Dataset's files

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			Action	DRS
	SRR6516692_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR6516692_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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mRNA-seq and miRNA-seq profiling analyses reveal molecular mechanisms regulating induction of fruiting bodies in Ophiocordyceps Sinensis [miRNA-seq dataset]

Project description:Ophiocordyceps sinensis (Berk.) Sacc., a complex of larval carcass (sclerotium) and stroma formed by the fungus of Hirsutella sinensis infecting Hepialidae insect larvae, whose fruiting body is also the main fungal structure used for taxonomic identification. However, the induction of fruiting body is still inefficient and the high cost resulting in the large-scale artificial cultivation of this fungus has been unsuccessful in China.In this study,important factors and target genes associated with the fruiting body induction during the development of O. sinensis were identified, providing a basic molecular mechanism for facilitating the large-scale artificial cultivation of O. sinensis.

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Neurotransmitter acetylcholine mediates the mummification of Ophiocordyceps sinensis-infected Thitarodes xiaojinensis larvae (Metabolome data)

Project description:Parasites can manipulate host behavior to facilitate parasite transmission. One such host-pathogen interaction occurs between the fungus Ophiocordyceps sinensis (O. sinensis) and the ghost moth Thitarodes xiaojinensis. O. sinensis is involved in the mummification process of infected host larvae. However, the underlying molecular and chemical mechanism for this phenomenon is unknown. We characterized the small molecules regulating host behavior and the altered metabolites in infected and mummified host larvae. Lipid-related metabolites, such as phosphatidylcholine (PC) were identified in infected and mummified larvae. Decreased levels of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) and elevated choline levels were observed in the brains of both the infected and mummified larvae. The aberrant activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and relative mRNA expression of ACE2 (acetylcholinesterase) may mediate the altered transformation between ACh and choline, leading to the brain dysfunction of mummified larvae. Caspofungin treatment inhibited the mummification of infected larvae and the activity of AChE. These findings indicate the importance of ACh in the mummification of host larvae after O. sinensis infection. Metabolome data is reported in the current study <a href='https://www.ebi.ac.uk/metabolights/MTBLS9929' rel='noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'>MTBLS9929</a>.Lipidome data is reported in <a href='https://www.ebi.ac.uk/metabolights/MTBLS9930' rel='noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'>MTBLS9930</a>.

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Neurotransmitter acetylcholine mediates the mummification of Ophiocordyceps sinensis-infected Thitarodes xiaojinensis larvae (Lipidome data)

Project description:Parasites can manipulate host behavior to facilitate parasite transmission. One such host-pathogen interaction occurs between the fungus Ophiocordyceps sinensis (O. sinensis) and the ghost moth Thitarodes xiaojinensis. O. sinensis is involved in the mummification process of infected host larvae. However, the underlying molecular and chemical mechanism for this phenomenon is unknown. We characterized the small molecules regulating host behavior and the altered metabolites in infected and mummified host larvae. Lipid-related metabolites, such as phosphatidylcholine (PC) were identified in infected and mummified larvae. Decreased levels of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) and elevated choline levels were observed in the brains of both the infected and mummified larvae. The aberrant activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and relative mRNA expression of ACE2 (acetylcholinesterase) may mediate the altered transformation between ACh and choline, leading to the brain dysfunction of mummified larvae. Caspofungin treatment inhibited the mummification of infected larvae and the activity of AChE. These findings indicate the importance of ACh in the mummification of host larvae after O. sinensis infection. Lipidome data is reported in the current study <a href='https://www.ebi.ac.uk/metabolights/MTBLS9930' rel='noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'>MTBLS9930</a>.Metabolome data is reported in <a href='https://www.ebi.ac.uk/metabolights/MTBLS9929' rel='noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'>MTBLS9929</a>.

2024-08-05 | MTBLS9930 | MetaboLights

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