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RybB-mRNA pairing in absence of the RNA chaperone Hfq in vivo

ABSTRACT: RybB-mRNA pairing in absence of the RNA chaperone Hfq in vivo

PROVIDER: PRJNA453157 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR7059132_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR7059132_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR7059133_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR7059133_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR7059134_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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DsrA-mRNA pairing in absence of the RNA chaperone Hfq in vivo

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RyhB-mRNA pairing in absence of the RNA chaperone Hfq in vivo

Project description:The RNA chaperone Hfq is regarded as a critical effector promoting interaction between small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) and cognate target mRNAs. While much of this interpretation is based on in vitro assays, no in vivo evidence actually exists to support this model. Here we report that Hfq is typically unnecessary for binding of various sRNA-mRNA complexes in vivo. Data obtained from pull-downs of MS2-tagged RyhB, RybB and DsrA sRNAs followed by RNAseq identification of target mRNAs suggest that absence of Hfq is not essential for sRNA-mRNA complex formation in vivo.

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RybB-mRNA pairing in absence of the RNA chaperone Hfq in vivo

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sRNA-mRNA pairing in absence of the RNA chaperone Hfq

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Multiple in vivo roles for the C-terminal domain of the RNA chaperone Hfq

Project description:Hfq, a bacterial RNA chaperone, stabilizes small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) and facilitates sRNA base-pairing with target mRNAs. Hfq has a conserved N-terminal domain and a poorly conserved disordered C-terminal domain (CTD). In a transcriptome-wide examination of the effects of a chromosomal CTD deletion (Hfq1-65), the Escherichia coli mutant was most defective for the accumulation of sRNAs that bind the proximal and distal faces of Hfq (Class II sRNAs), but other sRNAs also were affected. There were only modest effects on the levels of mRNAs, suggesting little disruption of sRNA-dependent regulation. However, cells expressing Hfq lacking the CTD deletion in combination with a weak distal face mutation were defective for the function of the Class II sRNA ChiX and repression of mutS, both dependent upon distal face RNA binding. Loss of the region between amino acids 66-72 was critical for this defect. The CTD region beyond amino acid 72 was not necessary for distal face-dependent regulation, but was needed for functions associated with the Hfq rim, seen most clearly in combination with a rim mutant. Our results suggest that the C-terminus collaborates in various ways with different binding faces of Hfq, leading to distinct outcomes for individual sRNAs.

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A novel acetyltransferase regulates the RNA binding capacity of the RNA chaperone Hfq in Escherichia coli

Project description:Bacterial small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) regulate gene expression by base-pairing to their target mRNAs. In Escherichia coli and many other bacteria, this process is dependent on the RNA chaperone Hfq, which binds sRNAs and mRNAs on different faces. YhbS (renamed here as HqbA), a putative Gcn5-related N-acetyltransferase (GNAT), was identified as a novel silencer of sRNA signaling in a genomic library screen. Here, we studied how HqbA regulates sRNA signaling and determined its physiological roles in modulating Hfq activity. Using fluorescent reporter assays, we found that HqbA overproduction suppresses all tested Hfq-dependent sRNA signaling. Chromosomal HqbA suppresses the signaling of the ChiX sRNA when the C-terminus of Hfq was deleted. Direct interaction between HqbA and Hfq was demonstrated both in vivo and in vitro, and mutants that blocked interaction also interfered with HqbA suppression of Hfq. However, an acetylation-deficient HqbA mutant still disrupted sRNA signaling, suggesting that HqbA is bifunctional, with separate roles for regulating via Hfq interaction and via acetylation of undefined substrates. Gel shift assays indicated that HqbA strongly reduced the interaction between the Hfq distal face and low-affinity RNAs, but not high-affinity RNAs. Hfq-IP RNA-Seq in WT and chromosomal hqbA mutants led to the identification of two tRNA precursors, metZWV and proM, that were enriched in Hfq binding in the absence of HqbA interaction. Our results suggest that HqbA provides a level of quality control for Hfq by competing with low-affinity RNA binders.

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Polynucleotide phosphorylase promotes the stability and function of Hfq-binding sRNAs by degrading target mRNA-derived fragments

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Multiple in vivo roles for the C-terminal domain of the RNA chaperone Hfq

Project description:Multiple in vivo roles for the C-terminal domain of the RNA chaperone Hfq

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