Project description:Winter dormancy is an adaptative mechanism that temperate and boreal trees have developed to protect their meristems against low temperatures. In apple trees (Malus domestica), cold temperatures induce bud dormancy at the end of summer/beginning of the fall. Apple buds stay dormant during winter until they are exposed to a period of cold, after which they can resume growth (budbreak) and initiate flowering in response to warm temperatures in spring. It is well-known that small RNAs modulate temperature responses in many plant species, but however, how small RNAs are involved in genetic networks of temperature-mediated dormancy control in fruit tree species remains unclear. Here, we have made use of a recently developed ARGONAUTE (AGO)-purification technique to isolate small RNAs from apple buds. A small RNA-seq experiment resulted in the identification of small RNAs that change their pattern of expression in apple buds during dormancy.
Project description:Closed terminal buds of apple trees (Malus x domestica Borkh, Royal Gala and Castel Gala varieties) grown in commercial orchards were harvested during autumn and winter and exposed to cold treatments
Project description:This RNA-seq experiment captures expression data from challenged and mock-inoculated apple flowers (Malus domestica Golden Delicious) to assess the susceptible response of the primary infection court (48h) of apple by the fire blight pathogen Erwinia amylovora (CFBP 1430).
Project description:Closed terminal buds of apple trees (Malus x domestica Borkh, Royal Gala and Castel Gala varieties) grown in commercial orchards were harvested during autumn and winter and exposed to cold treatments 18 biological samples, consisting of 9 pairs of replicates, were analysed in dye-swap. Samples are whole closed terminal buds. Biological replicates are buds from 2 different harvest year subjected to similar cold treatments. Samples with contrasting dormancy status in the same harvest year were compared in 8 dye-swap. Most samples were hybridized more than once in different combinations
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of various apple (Malus x domestica Borkh) organ systems using probes complementary to both sense and anti-sense transcripts. Eight apple organs/samples. Biological replicates: 2 for each sample, independently grown and harvested.
Project description:In order to understand the role of phloems of apple dwarfing rootstocks,and investigated the expression differences of dwarfing and vigorous apple stocks in the bud break stage, The phloem tissue at bud break stage(0 DABB(days after buds break) of three apple rootstocks including A1d(a partial GA insensitive mutant of Malus hupehensis ),WT Malus hupehensis and were QZ1(a hybrid of Malus hupensis and a Cylindrical apple variety) were sampled and underwent RNA-Seq analysis.
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of various apple (Malus x domestica Borkh) organ systems using probes complementary to both sense and anti-sense transcripts.
Project description:in order to understand the role of phloems of apple dwarfing rootstocks,and investigated the expression differences of dwarfing and vigorous apple stocks in the phloem tissue at active growing stage. The phloem tissue at active growing stage(60 DABB(days after buds break) of three apple dwarfing rootstocks including M9,B9,A1d(a partial GA insensitive mutant of Malus hupensis)and two vigorous apple rootstock PYTC ( WT of Malus hupensis) and M. sylvestris were sampled and underwent RNA-Seq analysis.