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Induction of alpha cell-restricted Gc in dedifferentiating beta cells contributes to stress-induced beta-cell dysfunction [RNA-seq]

ABSTRACT: Induction of alpha cell-restricted Gc in dedifferentiating beta cells contributes to stress-induced beta-cell dysfunction [RNA-seq]

PROVIDER: PRJNA542266 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR9040240_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR9040240_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR9040241_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR9040241_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR9040242_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Induction of alpha cell-restricted Gc in dedifferentiating beta cells contributes to stress-induced beta-cell dysfunction [ChIP-seq]

Project description:Induction of alpha cell-restricted Gc in dedifferentiating beta cells contributes to stress-induced beta-cell dysfunction [ChIP-seq]

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Induction of alpha cell-restricted Gc in dedifferentiating beta cells contributes to stress-induced beta-cell dysfunction [RNA-seq]

Project description:To identify effector genes of pancreatic beta cell dedifferentiation and dysfunction, we performed RNA expression in beta cells sorted from mice with multiparity-induced diabetes.

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Induction of alpha cell-restricted Gc in dedifferentiating beta cells contributes to stress-induced beta-cell dysfunction [ChIP-seq]

Project description:To identify effector genes of pancreatic beta cell dedifferentiation and dysfunction, we integrated analyses of histone methylation as a surrogate of gene activation status and RNA expression in beta cells sorted from mice with multiparity-induced diabetes.

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Induction of α cell-restricted Gc in dedifferentiating β cells contributes to stress-induced β-cell dysfunction.

Project description:Diabetic β cell failure is associated with β cell dedifferentiation. To identify effector genes of dedifferentiation, we integrated analyses of histone methylation as a surrogate of gene activation status and RNA expression in β cells sorted from mice with multiparity-induced diabetes. Interestingly, only a narrow subset of genes demonstrated concordant changes to histone methylation and RNA levels in dedifferentiating β cells. Notable among them was the α cell signature gene Gc, encoding a vitamin D-binding protein. While diabetes was associated with Gc induction, Gc-deficient islets did not induce β cell dedifferentiation markers and maintained normal ex vivo insulin secretion in the face of metabolic challenge. Moreover, Gc-deficient mice exhibited a more robust insulin secretory response than normal controls during hyperglycemic clamps. The data are consistent with a functional role of Gc activation in β cell dysfunction, and indicate that multiparity-induced diabetes is associated with altered β cell fate.

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