Project description:These files represent single cell RNA-Seq data generated on a 10x Chromium genomics platform from bioprinted iPSC-derived human kidney organoids differentiated according to our published protocol (Takasato et al., Nature Protocols 2016). The data contains >2000 cells that passed our QC. Data was used to confirm that bioprinted organoids contain a similar cellular composition as standard manually produced organoids - See https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/505396v1.
Project description:We compared kidney organoids generated manually ('Man') to those generated by bioprinting single cell deposition ('R0') and thin bioprinted lines ('R40').
Project description:We analyzed single cell transcriptomes over 80,000 cells isolated from 65 organoids differentiated from iPSCs and ESCs using two different protocols. We find that both protocols generate kidney organoids that contain a diverse range of kidney cells at differing ratios as well as non-renal cell types. We reconstructed lineage relationships during organoid differentiation through pseudotemporal ordering, and identified transcription factor networks associated with fate decisions. When comparing to adult human kidney, we reveal immaturity of all kidney organoid cell types. These results define impressive kidney organoid cell diversity, identify incomplete differentiation as a major roadblock for current directed differentiation protocols and provide a human adult kidney snRNA-seq dataset against which to benchmark future progress.
Project description:Bulk RNA-seq comparison of kidney organoids bioprinted in 3 different conformations with varying starting cell densities. Density is dictated by the ratio of bioprinter tip movement to the amount of extrusion, where higher ratios spread cells over a larger surface area. We compare organoids printed with no movement ('blob', ratio 0) to those with moderate ('line 3', ratio 20) or high movement ('line 1', ratio 40).
Project description:Absence of WT1 during kidney organoid development from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) induces hallmarks of Wilms tumorigenesis. To define underlying transcriptional alterations and similarities to human patients, we performed timecourse RNA-seq of kidney organoid development from control iPSCs (control, not edited) and in the absence of WT1. Two timepoints for knockout (KO) of WT1 were investigated: In iPSCs (KO in iPSCs), and between day 4 and day 7 of organoid formation (KO d4-7).
Project description:We developed bioprinted tumor organoids linked to real-time growth pattern quantitation via high-speed live cell interferometry (HSLCI). We demonstrate that bioprinting gives rise to 3D organoid structures that preserve histology and gene expression.
Project description:The kidney organoid differentiation protocol takes induced pluripotent stem cells through to kidney organoid via directed differentiation in approximately 25 days. The cells are grown in a monolayer in a dish for seven days and are subjected to growth factors before being pelleted on day seven. The organoids then continue to differentiate as a 3D structure, with at least 8 distinct kidney cell types identifiable around day 18. Here the EPCAM+ epithelial fraction was isolated from day 25 kidney organoids using MACS-enrichment and RNA-sequencing libraries generated.