Project description:Transcriptome analysis of Wigglesworthia glossinidia endosymbiont derived from control samples with or without parasite contact at 10 days. Expression profiling by array - Wigglesworthia glossinidia endosymbiont of Glossina morsitans morsitans
Project description:Transcriptome analysis of Wigglesworthia glossinidia endosymbiont derived from uninfected and infected samples at 3 time points (3, 10 and 20 days). Expression profiling by array - Wigglesworthia glossinidia endosymbiont of Glossina morsitans morsitans
Project description:In this study we show the transcriptional analysis after shifting the Ustilago maydis from media with ammonium as a nitrogen source to media lacking ammonium. From these, 49 genes were up-regulated and 41 were down-regulated. The functional description and gene ontology terms associated to the diferentially expressed genes revealed that various key pathways were represented, including, secondary metabolism, the metabolism of nitrogen, amino acid, fatty acid and amino sugar, among others, suggesting that the interplay of U. maydis with its N2 fixing bacterial endosymbiont is a flexible process that may be active during the adaptation to the fungus to the different nitrogen sources, and possibly during its pathogenic style of life.
Project description:Transcriptome analysis of Wigglesworthia glossinidia endosymbiont derived from control samples with or without parasite contact at 10 days. Expression profiling by array - Wigglesworthia glossinidia endosymbiont of Glossina morsitans morsitans RNAs are a mix of Wigglesworthia, Sodalis and glossina. RNAs were extracted from 8 samples including 2 conditions (with 4 replicates per condition).
Project description:We report the application of Cappable-seq to selectively enrich prokaryotic endosymbiont transcripts from mixed host-symbiont total RNA.
Project description:Uric acid stored in the fat body of cockroaches is a nitrogen reservoir mobilized in times of scarcity. The discovery of urease in Blattabacterium cuenoti, the primary endosymbiont of cockroaches, suggests that the endosymbiont may participate in cockroach nitrogen economy. However, bacterial urease may only be one piece in the entire nitrogen recycling process from insect uric acid. Thus, in addition to the uricolytic pathway to urea, there must be glutamine synthetase assimilating the released ammonia by the urease reaction to enable the stored nitrogen to be metabolically usable.
Project description:Hfq-dependent transcriptional alterations in the nitrogen-fixing endosymbiont S. meliloti. Comparison: S. meliloti 1021 strain Vs S. meliloti 1021Dhfq (containing a deletion of the hfq ORF).
Project description:We sequenced total RNA from Dirofilaria immitis in order to generate the first tissue-specific gene expression profile of a filarial nematode and its Wolbachia endosymbiont.
Project description:Uric acid stored in the fat body of cockroaches is a nitrogen reservoir mobilized in times of scarcity. The discovery of urease in Blattabacterium cuenoti, the primary endosymbiont of cockroaches, suggests that the endosymbiont may participate in cockroach nitrogen economy. However, bacterial urease may only be one piece in the entire nitrogen recycling process from insect uric acid. Thus, in addition to the uricolytic pathway to urea, there must be glutamine synthetase assimilating the released ammonia by the urease reaction to enable the stored nitrogen to be metabolically usable. None of the Blattabacterium genomes sequenced to date possess genes encoding for those enzymes. To test the host's contribution to the process, we have sequenced and analysed Blattella germanica transcriptomes from the fat body. We identified transcripts corresponding to all genes necessary for the synthesis of uric acid and its catabolism to urea, as well as for the synthesis of glutamine, asparagine, proline and glycine, i.e. the amino acids required by the endosymbiont. We also explored the changes in gene expression with different dietary protein levels. It appears that the ability to use uric acid as a nitrogen reservoir emerged in cockroaches after its age-old symbiotic association with bacteri
Project description:The transformation of endosymbiotic bacteria into genetically integrated organelles was central to eukaryote evolution. During organellogenesis, control over endosymbiont division, proteome composition, and physiology largely shifted from endosymbiont to nucleus. However, the order and timing of events underpinning this major evolutionary transition are poorly understood. Here, we identified by protein mass spectrometry seven nucleus-encoded proteins that are targeted to the endosymbiont.