Colonic gene expression in healthy and C. rodentium-infected mice lacking epithelial MHCII
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA605436 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:We generated conditional knockout of MHCII in intestinal epithelial cells in C57BL/6 mice (I-AbΔIEC) and compared their colonic transcriptome in control and Citrobacter rodentium infected mice. I-AbWT or I-AbΔIEC mice were orally gavaged with Citrobacter rodentium DBS100
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Project description:Defense against attaching and effacing (A/E) bacteria requires the sequential generation of IL-23 and IL-22 to induce protective mucosal responses. While the critical source of IL-22 has been identified as CD4+ and Nkp46+ innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), the precise source of IL-23 is unclear. Here, we use genetic techniques to deplete specific classical dendritic cell (cDC) subsets and analyze immunity to the A/E pathogen Citrobacter rodentium. We find that Zbtb46+ cDCs, and specifically Notch2-dependent intestinal CD11b+ cDCs, but not Batf3-dependent CD103+ cDCs, are required for IL-23 production and immunity against C. rodentium. Notch2 controls cDC differentiation at a terminal step mediated by lymphotoxin signaling. Importantly, these results provide the first demonstration of a non-redundant function of CD11b+ cDCs in vivo.
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