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Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ [Mouse nuclei bulk RNA-Seq]

ABSTRACT: Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ [Mouse nuclei bulk RNA-Seq]

PROVIDER: PRJNA641568 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR12092152.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR12092153.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR12092154.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR12092155.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR12092156.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ

Project description:Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ

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Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ [Human Enteric Ganglia]

Project description:Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ [Human Enteric Ganglia]

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Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ [Mouse sn-RNA-Seq]

Project description:Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ [Mouse sn-RNA-Seq]

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Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ [Mouse nuclei bulk RNA-Seq]

Project description:The data provided here were used to generate a comprehensive transcriptome atlas for the enteric neurons and glia of adult mice.

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Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ [Mouse sn-RNA-Seq]

Project description:Single-nucleus RNA-Seq of enteric neurons of adult mice, derived from the major regions of the intestine.

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Combinatorial Transcriptional Profiling of Mouse and Human Enteric Neurons Identifies Shared and Disparate Subtypes In Situ.

Project description:Background & aimsThe enteric nervous system (ENS) coordinates essential intestinal functions through the concerted action of diverse enteric neurons (ENs). However, integrated molecular knowledge of EN subtypes is lacking. To compare human and mouse ENs, we transcriptionally profiled healthy ENS from adult humans and mice. We aimed to identify transcripts marking discrete neuron subtypes and visualize conserved EN subtypes for humans and mice in multiple bowel regions.MethodsHuman myenteric ganglia and adjacent smooth muscle were isolated by laser-capture microdissection for RNA sequencing. Ganglia-specific transcriptional profiles were identified by computationally subtracting muscle gene signatures. Nuclei from mouse myenteric neurons were isolated and subjected to single-nucleus RNA sequencing, totaling more than 4 billion reads and 25,208 neurons. Neuronal subtypes were defined using mouse single-nucleus RNA sequencing data. Comparative informatics between human and mouse data sets identified shared EN subtype markers, which were visualized in situ using hybridization chain reaction.ResultsSeveral EN subtypes in the duodenum, ileum, and colon are conserved between humans and mice based on orthologous gene expression. However, some EN subtype-specific genes from mice are expressed in completely distinct morphologically defined subtypes in humans. In mice, we identified several neuronal subtypes that stably express gene modules across all intestinal segments, with graded, regional expression of 1 or more marker genes.ConclusionsOur combined transcriptional profiling of human myenteric ganglia and mouse EN provides a rich foundation for developing novel intestinal therapeutics. There is congruency among some EN subtypes, but we note multiple species differences that should be carefully considered when relating findings from mouse ENS research to human gastrointestinal studies.

| S-EPMC7878294 | biostudies-literature

Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2020-10-12 | GSE153202 | GEO

Combinatorial transcriptional profiling of mouse and human enteric neurons identifies shared and disparate subtypes in situ [Human Enteric Ganglia]

Project description:The data provided here were used to generate a comprehensive transcriptome atlas for the human myenteric plexus from healthy human adults

2020-10-12 | GSE153198 | GEO